使用VBA Excel函数获取背景色
公式应返回作为参数指向的单元格的背景色。例如=BackGroundColorC3应返回单元格C3的背景色使用VBA Excel函数获取背景色,vba,excel,Vba,Excel,公式应返回作为参数指向的单元格的背景色。例如=BackGroundColorC3应返回单元格C3的背景色 使用rng.Address等尝试了不同的替代方案,但两种方法都不起作用。你能告诉我我做错了什么吗?只要放下显示格式 Public Function BackGroundColor(rng As Range) BackGroundColor = rng.Interior.Color End Function 这将为您提供长时间的颜色值 遗憾的是,上述函数不能返回条件格式颜色。这里有一
使用rng.Address等尝试了不同的替代方案,但两种方法都不起作用。你能告诉我我做错了什么吗?只要放下显示格式
Public Function BackGroundColor(rng As Range)
BackGroundColor = rng.Interior.Color
End Function
这将为您提供长时间的颜色值
遗憾的是,上述函数不能返回条件格式颜色。这里有一个方法,我在网上找到的另一个。代码是
' Arguments
' ----------------
' Cell - Required Range, not a String value, for a **single** cell
'
' CellInterior - Optional Boolean (Default = True)
' True makes function return cell's Interior Color or ColorIndex based on
' the ReturnColorIndex argument False makes function return Font's Color or
' ColorIndex based on the ReturnColorIndex argument
'
' ReturnColorIndex - Optional Boolean (Default = True)
' True makes function return the ColorIndex for the cell property determined
' by the CellInterior argument False make function return the Color for the
' cell property determined by the CellInterior argument
'
Function DisplayedColor(Cell As Range, Optional CellInterior As Boolean = True, _
Optional ReturnColorIndex As Long = True) As Long
Dim X As Long, Test As Boolean, CurrentCell As String
If Cell.Count > 1 Then Err.Raise vbObjectError - 999, , "Only single cell references allowed for 1st argument."
CurrentCell = ActiveCell.Address
For X = 1 To Cell.FormatConditions.Count
With Cell.FormatConditions(X)
If .Type = xlCellValue Then
Select Case .Operator
Case xlBetween: Test = Cell.Value >= Evaluate(.Formula1) And Cell.Value <= Evaluate(.Formula2)
Case xlNotBetween: Test = Cell.Value <= Evaluate(.Formula1) Or Cell.Value >= Evaluate(.Formula2)
Case xlEqual: Test = Evaluate(.Formula1) = Cell.Value
Case xlNotEqual: Test = Evaluate(.Formula1) <> Cell.Value
Case xlGreater: Test = Cell.Value > Evaluate(.Formula1)
Case xlLess: Test = Cell.Value < Evaluate(.Formula1)
Case xlGreaterEqual: Test = Cell.Value >= Evaluate(.Formula1)
Case xlLessEqual: Test = Cell.Value <= Evaluate(.Formula1)
End Select
ElseIf .Type = xlExpression Then
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Cell.Select
Test = Evaluate(.Formula1)
Range(CurrentCell).Select
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End If
If Test Then
If CellInterior Then
DisplayedColor = IIf(ReturnColorIndex, .Interior.ColorIndex, .Interior.Color)
Else
DisplayedColor = IIf(ReturnColorIndex, .Font.ColorIndex, .Font.Color)
End If
Exit Function
End If
End With
Next
If CellInterior Then
DisplayedColor = IIf(ReturnColorIndex, Cell.Interior.ColorIndex, Cell.Interior.Color)
Else
DisplayedColor = IIf(ReturnColorIndex, Cell.Font.ColorIndex, Cell.Font.Color)
End If
End Function
不能在从单元格调用的UDF中使用DisplayFormat。当然,这不会为您提供条件格式显示的颜色。@Rory,您是对的。只是在回答问题时多做了点努力
' Arguments
' ----------------
' Cell - Required Range, not a String value, for a **single** cell
'
' CellInterior - Optional Boolean (Default = True)
' True makes function return cell's Interior Color or ColorIndex based on
' the ReturnColorIndex argument False makes function return Font's Color or
' ColorIndex based on the ReturnColorIndex argument
'
' ReturnColorIndex - Optional Boolean (Default = True)
' True makes function return the ColorIndex for the cell property determined
' by the CellInterior argument False make function return the Color for the
' cell property determined by the CellInterior argument
'
Function DisplayedColor(Cell As Range, Optional CellInterior As Boolean = True, _
Optional ReturnColorIndex As Long = True) As Long
Dim X As Long, Test As Boolean, CurrentCell As String
If Cell.Count > 1 Then Err.Raise vbObjectError - 999, , "Only single cell references allowed for 1st argument."
CurrentCell = ActiveCell.Address
For X = 1 To Cell.FormatConditions.Count
With Cell.FormatConditions(X)
If .Type = xlCellValue Then
Select Case .Operator
Case xlBetween: Test = Cell.Value >= Evaluate(.Formula1) And Cell.Value <= Evaluate(.Formula2)
Case xlNotBetween: Test = Cell.Value <= Evaluate(.Formula1) Or Cell.Value >= Evaluate(.Formula2)
Case xlEqual: Test = Evaluate(.Formula1) = Cell.Value
Case xlNotEqual: Test = Evaluate(.Formula1) <> Cell.Value
Case xlGreater: Test = Cell.Value > Evaluate(.Formula1)
Case xlLess: Test = Cell.Value < Evaluate(.Formula1)
Case xlGreaterEqual: Test = Cell.Value >= Evaluate(.Formula1)
Case xlLessEqual: Test = Cell.Value <= Evaluate(.Formula1)
End Select
ElseIf .Type = xlExpression Then
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Cell.Select
Test = Evaluate(.Formula1)
Range(CurrentCell).Select
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End If
If Test Then
If CellInterior Then
DisplayedColor = IIf(ReturnColorIndex, .Interior.ColorIndex, .Interior.Color)
Else
DisplayedColor = IIf(ReturnColorIndex, .Font.ColorIndex, .Font.Color)
End If
Exit Function
End If
End With
Next
If CellInterior Then
DisplayedColor = IIf(ReturnColorIndex, Cell.Interior.ColorIndex, Cell.Interior.Color)
Else
DisplayedColor = IIf(ReturnColorIndex, Cell.Font.ColorIndex, Cell.Font.Color)
End If
End Function