Algorithm 盘旋
一位朋友需要一种算法，使他能够循环遍历NxM矩阵的元素（N和M是奇数）。我想出了一个解决办法，但我想看看我的同事们是否能想出更好的办法Algorithm 盘旋,algorithm,matrix,loops,spiral,Algorithm,Matrix,Loops,Spiral,一位朋友需要一种算法，使他能够循环遍历NxM矩阵的元素（N和M是奇数）。我想出了一个解决办法，但我想看看我的同事们是否能想出更好的办法 def spiral(X,Y): X = X+1>>1 Y = Y+1>>1 x = y = 0 d = side = 1 while x<X or y<Y: if abs(y)<Y: for x in range(x, x+side, d): if abs(x)<X
def spiral(X,Y):
X = X+1>>1
Y = Y+1>>1
x = y = 0
d = side = 1
while x<X or y<Y:
if abs(y)<Y:
for x in range(x, x+side, d):
if abs(x)<X: yield x,y
x += d
else:
x += side
if abs(x)<X:
for y in range(y, y+side, d):
if abs(y)<Y: yield x,y
y += d
else:
y += side
d =-d
side = d-side
17 16 15 14 13
18 5 4 3 12
19 6 1 2 11
20 7 8 9 10
21 22 23 ---->
def螺旋（X，Y）：
x=y=0
dx=0
dy=-1
对于范围内的i（最大值（X，Y）**2）：
如果（-X/2
def螺旋（xDim、yDim）
sx=xDim/2
sy=yDim/2
cx=cy=0
方向=距离=1
收益率（cx，cy）
当（cx.absHaskell时，选择：
spiral x y = (0, 0) : concatMap ring [1 .. max x' y'] where
ring n | n > x' = left x' n ++ right x' (-n)
ring n | n > y' = up n y' ++ down (-n) y'
ring n = up n n ++ left n n ++ down n n ++ right n n
up x y = [(x, n) | n <- [1-y .. y]]; down = (.) reverse . up
right x y = [(n, y) | n <- [1-x .. x]]; left = (.) reverse . right
(x', y') = (x `div` 2, y `div` 2)
spiral x y = filter (\(x',y') -> 2*abs x' <= x && 2*abs y' <= y) .
scanl (\(a,b) (c,d) -> (a+c,b+d)) (0,0) $
concat [ (:) (1,0) . tail
$ concatMap (replicate n) [(0,1),(-1,0),(0,-1),(1,0)]
| n <- [2,4..max x y] ]
spiral xy=（0,0）：concatMap环[1..max x'y']其中
环n | n>x'=左x'n++右x'（-n）
振铃n | n>y'=向上n y'++向下（-n）y'
振铃n=向上n n++左n++向下n n++右n
在Java中，up x y=[（x，n）|nTDD
spiratest.java：
导入java.awt.Point；
导入java.util.List；
导入junit.framework.TestCase；
公共类测试扩展了TestCase{
public void test3x3（）引发异常{
资产质量（（（0，0）（1，0）（1，1）（0，1）（-1，1）（-1，0）（-1，-1）（0，-1）（1，-1）”），串（新螺旋线（3，3.Spiral（））；
}
public void test5x3（）引发异常{
资产质量（“（0，0）（1，0）（1，1）（0，1）（-1，1）（-1，-1）（0，-1）（1，-1）（2，-1）（2，0）（2，1）（-2，1）（-2，0，-1）”，
串（新螺旋（5，3）。螺旋（）；
}
私有字符串串（列出点）{
StringBuffer sb=新的StringBuffer（）；
用于（点：点）
某人附加（串（点））；
使某人恢复原状；
}
私有字符串串（点-点）{
返回字符串.format（（%s，%s）”，点.x，点.y）；
}
}
Spiral.java：
导入java.awt.Point；
导入java.util.ArrayList；
导入java.util.List；
公共阶级螺旋{
私有枚举方向{
E（1，0）{Direction next（）{return N；}}，
N（0，1）{directionnext（）{return W；}}，
W（-1，0）{Direction next（）{return S；}}，
S（0，-1）{directionnext（）{returne；}}，；
私人int dx；
私家侦探；
点进（点进）{
返回新点（点x+dx，点y+dy）；
}
抽象方向next（）；
方向（整数dx，整数dy）{
this.dx=dx；
this.dy=dy；
}
};
专用最终静态点原点=新点（0,0）；
私有最终整数宽度；
私人最终整数高度；
专用点；
专用方向=方向E；
私有列表=新的ArrayList（）；
公共螺旋线（内部宽度、内部高度）{
这个。宽度=宽度；
高度=高度；
}
公开名单（）{
点=原点；
int步数=1；
while（list.size（）def螺旋管（N，M）：
x、 y=0,0
dx，dy=0，-1
对于X范围内的哑（N*M）：
如果abs（x）==abs（y）且[dx，dy]！=[1,0]或x>0且y==1-x：
dx，dy=-dy，dx#角，改变方向
如果abs（x）>N/2或abs（y）>M/2:#非方形
dx，dy=-dy，dx#改变方向
x、 y=-y+dx，x+dy#跳跃
产量x，y
x、 y=x+dx，y+dy
使用以下各项进行测试：
打印“螺旋3x3:”
对于螺旋（3,3）中的a、b：
印刷品（a、b），
打印“\n\n打印5x3:”
对于螺旋（5,3）中的a、b：
印刷品（a、b），
你会得到：
Spiral 3x3:
(0, 0) (1, 0) (1, 1) (0, 1) (-1, 1) (-1, 0) (-1, -1) (0, -1) (1, -1)
Spiral 5x3:
(0, 0) (1, 0) (1, 1) (0, 1) (-1, 1) (-1, 0) (-1, -1) (0, -1) (1, -1) (2, -1) (2, 0) (2, 1) (-2, 1) (-2, 0) (-2, -1)
C++有人吗？python的快速翻译，为完整起见发布
void螺旋线（整数X，整数Y）{
int x，y，dx，dy；
x=y=dx=0；
dy=-1；
int t=std:：max（X，Y）；
int maxI=t*t；
对于（int i=0；idef spiral(X, Y):
x = y = 0
dx = 0
dy = -1
s=0
ds=2
for i in range(max(X, Y)**2):
if abs(x) <= X and abs(y) <= Y/2:
print (x, y)
# DO STUFF...
if i==s:
dx, dy = -dy, dx
s, ds = s+ds/2, ds+1
x, y = x+dx, y+dy
def螺旋（X，Y）：
x=y=0
dx=0
dy=-1
s=0
ds=2
对于范围内的i（最大值（X，Y）**2）：
如果abs（x）1
Y=Y+1>>1
x=y=0
d=侧面=1
而X java螺旋式“代码高尔夫球”尝试，基于C++变体.< /P>
公共静态空心螺旋线（int X，int Y）{
int x=0，y=0，dx=0，dy=1；
int t=数学最大值（X，Y）；
int maxI=t*t；
对于（int i=0；i
我碰巧选择了错误的变量名。在名称中T==top，L==left，B==bottom，R==right。因此，tli是左上I，brj是右下j
#include<stdio.h>
typedef enum {
TLTOR = 0,
RTTOB,
BRTOL,
LBTOT
} Direction;
int main() {
int arr[][3] = {{1,2,3},{4,5,6}, {7,8,9}, {10,11,12}};
int tli = 0, tlj = 0, bri = 3, brj = 2;
int i;
Direction d = TLTOR;
while (tli < bri || tlj < brj) {
switch (d) {
case TLTOR:
for (i = tlj; i <= brj; i++) {
printf("%d ", arr[tli][i]);
}
tli ++;
d = RTTOB;
break;
case RTTOB:
for (i = tli; i <= bri; i++) {
printf("%d ", arr[i][brj]);
}
brj --;
d = BRTOL;
break;
case BRTOL:
for (i = brj; i >= tlj; i--) {
printf("%d ", arr[bri][i]);
}
bri --;
d = LBTOT;
break;
case LBTOT:
for (i = bri; i >= tli; i--) {
printf("%d ", arr[i][tlj]);
}
tlj ++;
d = TLTOR;
break;
}
}
if (tli == bri == tlj == brj) {
printf("%d\n", arr[tli][tlj]);
}
}
#包括
类型定义枚举{
TLTOR=0，
RTTOB，
布尔托，
LBTOT
}方向；
int main（）{
int arr[][3]={{1,2,3}，{4,5,6}，{7,8,9}，{10,11,12}；
int tli=0，tlj=0，bri=3，brj=2；
int i；
方向d=TLTOR；
而（tlivar coords = SpiralCoords.GenerateOutTo(1);
var coords = SpiralCoords.GenerateOutTo(2).Where(x => abs(x.Item2) < 2);
Here is my attempt for simple C solution. First print the outer spiral and move one block inside..and repeat.
#define ROWS 5
#define COLS 5
//int A[ROWS][COLS] = { {1, 2, 3, 4}, {5, 6, 7, 8}, {11, 12, 13, 14}, {15, 16, 17, 18} };
//int A[ROWS][COLS] = { {1, 2, 3}, {6, 7, 8}, { 12, 13, 14} };
//int A[ROWS][COLS] = { {1, 2}, {3, 4}};
int A[ROWS][COLS] = { {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, {6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, {11, 12, 13, 14, 15} , {16, 17, 18, 19, 20}, {21, 22, 23, 24, 25} };
void print_spiral(int rows, int cols)
{
int row = 0;
int offset = 0;
while (offset < (ROWS - 1)) {
/* print one outer loop at a time. */
for (int col = offset; col <= cols; col++) {
printf("%d ", A[offset][col]);
}
for (row = offset + 1; row <= rows; row++) {
printf("%d ", A[row][cols]);
}
for (int col = cols - 1; col >= offset; col--) {
printf("%d ", A[rows][col]);
}
for (row = rows - 1; row >= offset + 1; row--) {
printf("%d ", A[row][offset]);
}
/* Move one block inside */
offset++;
rows--;
cols--;
}
printf("\n");
}
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
print_spiral(ROWS-1, COLS-1);
return 0;
}
private void unitPlacementAlgorithm(Position p, Unit u){
int i = p.getRow();
int j = p.getColumn();
int iCounter = 1;
int jCounter = 0;
if (getUnitAt(p) == null) {
unitMap.put(p, u);
} else {
iWhileLoop(i, j, iCounter, jCounter, -1, u);
}
}
private void iWhileLoop(int i, int j, int iCounter, int jCounter, int fortegn, Unit u){
if(iCounter == 3) {
for(int k = 0; k < 3; k++) {
if(k == 2) { //This was added to make the looping stop after 9 units
System.out.println("There is no more room around the city");
return;
}
i--;
if (getUnitAt(new Position(i, j)) == null
&& !(getTileAt(new Position(i, j)).getTypeString().equals(GameConstants.OCEANS))
&& !(getTileAt(new Position(i, j)).getTypeString().equals(GameConstants.MOUNTAINS))) {
unitMap.put(new Position(i, j), u);
return;
}
iCounter--;
}
}
while (iCounter > 0) {
if (fortegn > 0) {
i++;
} else {
i--;
}
if (getUnitAt(new Position(i, j)) == null
&& !(getTileAt(new Position(i, j)).getTypeString().equals(GameConstants.OCEANS))
&& !(getTileAt(new Position(i, j)).getTypeString().equals(GameConstants.MOUNTAINS))) {
unitMap.put(new Position(i, j), u);
return;
}
iCounter--;
jCounter++;
}
fortegn *= -1;
jWhileLoop(i, j, iCounter, jCounter, fortegn, u);
}
private void jWhileLoop(int i, int j, int iCounter, int jCounter,
int fortegn, Unit u) {
while (jCounter > 0) {
if (fortegn > 0) {
j++;
} else {
j--;
}
if (getUnitAt(new Position(i, j)) == null
&& !(getTileAt(new Position(i, j)).getTypeString().equals(GameConstants.OCEANS))
&& !(getTileAt(new Position(i, j)).getTypeString().equals(GameConstants.MOUNTAINS))) {
unitMap.put(new Position(i, j), u);
return;
}
jCounter--;
iCounter++;
if (jCounter == 0) {
iCounter++;
}
}
iWhileLoop(i, j, iCounter, jCounter, fortegn, u);
}
local row, col, clockwise
local SpiralGen
SpiralGen = function(loop) -- Generator of elements in one loop
local startpos = { x = col - loop, y = row - loop }
local IteratePosImpl = function() -- This function calculates returns the cur, next position in a loop. If called without check, it loops infinitely
local nextpos = {x = startpos.x, y = startpos.y}
local step = clockwise and {x = 0, y = -1} or { x = -1, y = 0 }
return function()
curpos = {x = nextpos.x, y = nextpos.y}
nextpos.x = nextpos.x + step.x
nextpos.y = nextpos.y + step.y
if (((nextpos.x == loop or nextpos.x == col - loop + 1) and step.y == 0) or
((nextpos.y == loop or nextpos.y == row - loop + 1) and step.x == 0)) then --Hit a corner in the loop
local tempstep = {x = step.x, y = step.y}
step.x = clockwise and tempstep.y or -tempstep.y
step.y = clockwise and -tempstep.x or tempstep.x
-- retract next step with new step
nextpos.x = curpos.x + step.x
nextpos.y = curpos.y + step.y
end
return curpos, nextpos
end
end
local IteratePos = IteratePosImpl() -- make an instance
local curpos, nextpos = IteratePos()
while (true) do
if(nextpos.x == startpos.x and nextpos.y == startpos.y) then
coroutine.yield(curpos)
SpiralGen(loop+1) -- Go one step inner, since we're done with this loop
break -- done with inner loop, get out
else
if(curpos.x < loop + 1 or curpos.x > col - loop or curpos.y < loop + 1 or curpos.y > row - loop) then
break -- done with all elemnts, no place to loop further, break out of recursion
else
local curposL = {x = curpos.x, y = curpos.y}
curpos, nextpos = IteratePos()
coroutine.yield(curposL)
end
end
end
end
local Spiral = function(rowP, colP, clockwiseP)
row = rowP
col = colP
clockwise = clockwiseP
return coroutine.wrap(function() SpiralGen(0) end) -- make a coroutine that returns all the values as an iterator
end
--test
for pos in Spiral(10,2,true) do
print (pos.y, pos.x)
end
for pos in Spiral(10,9,false) do
print (pos.y, pos.x)
end
#include <Math.au3>
#include <Array.au3>
Func SpiralSearch($xMax,$yMax)
$x = 0
$y = 0
$dx = 0
$dy = -1
for $i=0 To _max($xMax, $yMax)^2-1 Step 1
if -$xMax/2 < $x and $x <= $xMax/2 And -$yMax/2 < $y And $y <= $yMax/2 Then
MsgBox(0, "We are here ", $x & " " & $y)
EndIf
if $x == $y or ($x < 0 and $x == -$y) or ($x > 0 and $x == 1-$y) Then
_ArraySwap ($dx, $dy)
$dx=-$dx
EndIf
$x += $dx
$y += $dy
Next
EndFunc
//CREATE A NEW MATRIX OF SIZE 4 ROWS BY 4 COLUMNS - SCALE MATRIX SIZE HERE
SpiralMatrix SM = new SpiralMatrix(4, 4);
string myData = SM.Read();
public class SpiralMatrix
{
//LETS BUILD A NEW MATRIX EVERY TIME WE INSTANTIATE OUR CLASS
public SpiralMatrix(int Rows, int Cols)
{
Matrix = new String[Rows, Cols];
int pos = 1;
for(int r = 0; r<Rows; r++){
for (int c = 0; c < Cols; c++)
{
//POPULATE THE MATRIX WITH THE CORRECT ROW,COL COORDINATE
Matrix[r, c] = pos.ToString();
pos++;
}
}
}
//READ MATRIX
public string Read()
{
int Row = 0;
int Col = 0;
string S = "";
bool isDone = false;
//CHECK tO SEE IF POSITION ZERO IS AVAILABLE
if(PosAvailable(Row, Col)){
S = ConsumePos(Row, Col);
}
//START READING SPIRAL
//THIS BLOCK READS A FULL CYCLE OF RIGHT,DOWN,LEFT,UP EVERY ITERATION
while(!isDone)
{
bool goNext = false;
//READ ALL RIGHT SPACES ON THIS PATH PROGRESSION
while (PosAvailable(Row, Col+1))
{
//Is ReadRight Avail
Col++;
S += ConsumePos(Row, Col);
goNext = true;
}
//READ ALL DOWN SPACES ON THIS PATH PROGRESSION
while(PosAvailable(Row+1, Col)){
//Is ReadDown Avail
Row++;
S += ConsumePos(Row, Col);
goNext = true;
}
//READ ALL LEFT SPACES ON THIS PATH PROGRESSION
while(PosAvailable(Row, Col-1)){
//Is ReadLeft Avail
Col--;
S += ConsumePos(Row, Col);
goNext = true;
}
//READ ALL UP SPACES ON THIS PATH PROGRESSION
while(PosAvailable(Row-1, Col)){
//Is ReadUp Avail
Row--;
S += ConsumePos(Row, Col);
goNext = true;
}
if(!goNext){
//DONE - SET EXIT LOOP FLAG
isDone = true;
}
}
return S;
}
//DETERMINE IF THE POSITION IS AVAILABLE
public bool PosAvailable(int Row, int Col)
{
//MAKE SURE WE ARE WITHIN THE BOUNDS OF THE ARRAY
if (Row < Matrix.GetLength(0) && Row >= 0
&& Col < Matrix.GetLength(1) && Col >= 0)
{
//CHECK COORDINATE VALUE
if (Matrix[Row, Col] != ConsumeChar)
return true;
else
return false;
}
else
{
//WE ARE OUT OF BOUNDS
return false;
}
}
public string ConsumePos(int Row, int Col)
{
string n = Matrix[Row, Col];
Matrix[Row, Col] = ConsumeChar;
return n;
}
public string ConsumeChar = "X";
public string[,] Matrix;
}
function spiral($n) {
$r = intval((sqrt($n + 1) - 1) / 2) + 1;
// compute radius : inverse arithmetic sum of 8+16+24+...=
$p = (8 * $r * ($r - 1)) / 2;
// compute total point on radius -1 : arithmetic sum of 8+16+24+...
$en = $r * 2;
// points by face
$a = (1 + $n - $p) % ($r * 8);
// compute de position and shift it so the first is (-r,-r) but (-r+1,-r)
// so square can connect
$pos = array(0, 0, $r);
switch (intval($a / ($r * 2))) {
// find the face : 0 top, 1 right, 2, bottom, 3 left
case 0:
$pos[0] = $a - $r;
$pos[1] = -$r;
break;
case 1:
$pos[0] = $r;
$pos[1] = ($a % $en) - $r;
break;
case 2:
$pos[0] = $r - ($a % $en);
$pos[1] = $r;
break;
case 3:
$pos[0] = -$r;
$pos[1] = $r - ($a % $en);
break;
}
return $pos;
}
for ($i = 0; $i < 168; $i++) {
echo '<pre>';
print_r(spiral($i));
echo '</pre>';
}
var width = 150;
var height = 50;
var x = -(width - height)/2;
var y = 0;
var dx = 1;
var dy = 0;
var x_limit = (width - height)/2;
var y_limit = 0;
var counter = 0;
var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");
var ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
setInterval(function(){
if ((-width/2 < x && x <= width/2) && (-height/2 < y && y <= height/2)) {
console.log("[ " + x + " , " + y + " ]");
ctx.fillStyle = "#FF0000";
ctx.fillRect(width/2 + x, height/2 - y,1,1);
}
if( dx > 0 ){//Dir right
if(x > x_limit){
dx = 0;
dy = 1;
}
}
else if( dy > 0 ){ //Dir up
if(y > y_limit){
dx = -1;
dy = 0;
}
}
else if(dx < 0){ //Dir left
if(x < (-1 * x_limit)){
dx = 0;
dy = -1;
}
}
else if(dy < 0) { //Dir down
if(y < (-1 * y_limit)){
dx = 1;
dy = 0;
x_limit += 1;
y_limit += 1;
}
}
counter += 1;
//alert (counter);
x += dx;
y += dy;
}, 1);
void spiral(const int M, const int N)
{
// Generate an Ulam spiral centered at (0, 0).
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
int end = max(N, M) * max(N, M);
for(int i = 0; i < end; ++i)
{
// Translate coordinates and mask them out.
int xp = x + N / 2;
int yp = y + M / 2;
if(xp >= 0 && xp < N && yp >= 0 && yp < M)
cout << xp << '\t' << yp << '\n';
// No need to track (dx, dy) as the other examples do:
if(abs(x) <= abs(y) && (x != y || x >= 0))
x += ((y >= 0) ? 1 : -1);
else
y += ((x >= 0) ? -1 : 1);
}
}
void spiral(const int N)
{
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < N; ++i)
{
cout << x << '\t' << y << '\n';
if(abs(x) <= abs(y) && (x != y || x >= 0))
x += ((y >= 0) ? 1 : -1);
else
y += ((x >= 0) ? -1 : 1);
}
}
function spiral(x, y) {
var iy = ix = 0
, hr = (x - 1) / 2
, vr = (y - 1) / 2
, tt = x * y
, matrix = []
, step = 1
, dx = 1
, dy = 0;
while(matrix.length < tt) {
if((ix <= hr && ix >= (hr * -1)) && (iy <= vr && (iy >= (vr * -1)))) {
console.log(ix, iy);
matrix.push([ix, iy]);
}
ix += dx;
iy += dy;
// check direction
if(dx !== 0) {
// increase step
if(ix === step && iy === (step * -1)) step++;
// horizontal range reached
if(ix === step || (ix === step * -1)) {
dy = (ix === iy)? (dx * -1) : dx;
dx = 0;
}
} else {
// vertical range reached
if(iy === step || (iy === step * -1)) {
dx = (ix === iy)? (dy * -1) : dy;
dy = 0;
}
}
}
return matrix;
}
var sp = spiral(5, 3);
let x = 0
let y = 0
let d = 1
let m = 1
while true
while 2 * x * d < m
print(x, y)
x = x + d
while 2 * y * d < m
print(x, y)
y = y + d
d = -1 * d
m = m + 1
let x = 0
let y = 0
//RIGHT, UP
while x < 1
print(x, y)
x = x + 1
while y < 1
print(x, y)
y = y + 1
//LEFT, LEFT, DOWN, DOWN
while x > -1
print(x, y)
x = x - 1
while y > -1
print(x, y)
y = y - 1
//RIGHT, RIGHT, RIGHT, UP, UP, UP
while x < 2
print(x, y)
x = x + 1
while y < 2
print(x, y)
y = y + 1
//LEFT, LEFT, LEFT, LEFT, DOWN, DOWN, DOWN, DOWN
while x > -2
print(x, y)
x = x - 1
while y > -2
print(x, y)
y = y - 1
let x = 0
let y = 0
let d = 1
//RIGHT, UP
while x * d < 1
print(x, y)
x = x + d
while y * d < 1
print(x, y)
y = y + d
d = -1 * d
//LEFT, LEFT, DOWN, DOWN
while x * d < 1
print(x, y)
x = x + d
while y * d < 1
print(x, y)
y = y + d
d = -1 * d
//RIGHT, RIGHT, RIGHT, UP, UP, UP
while x * d < 2
print(x, y)
x = x + d
while y * d < 2
print(x, y)
y = y + d
d = -1 * d
//LEFT, LEFT, LEFT, LEFT, DOWN, DOWN, DOWN, DOWN
while x * d < 2
print(x, y)
x = x + d
while y * d < 2
print(x, y)
y = y + d
let x = 0
let y = 0
let d = 1
//RIGHT, UP
while x * d < 0.5
print(x, y)
x = x + d
while y * d < 0.5
print(x, y)
y = y + d
d = -1 * d
//LEFT, LEFT, DOWN, DOWN
while x * d < 1
print(x, y)
x = x + d
while y * d < 1
print(x, y)
y = y + d
d = -1 * d
//RIGHT, RIGHT, RIGHT, UP, UP, UP
while x * d < 1.5
print(x, y)
x = x + d
while y * d < 1.5
print(x, y)
y = y + d
d = -1 * d
//LEFT, LEFT, LEFT, LEFT, DOWN, DOWN, DOWN, DOWN
while x * d < 2
print(x, y)
x = x + d
while y * d < 2
print(x, y)
y = y + d
let x = 0
let y = 0
let d = 1
let m = 0.5
//RIGHT, UP
while x * d < m
print(x, y)
x = x + d
while y * d < m
print(x, y)
y = y + d
d = -1 * d
m = m + 0.5
//LEFT, LEFT, DOWN, DOWN
while x * d < m
print(x, y)
x = x + d
while y * d < m
print(x, y)
y = y + d
d = -1 * d
m = m + 0.5
//RIGHT, RIGHT, RIGHT, UP, UP, UP
while x * d < m
print(x, y)
x = x + d
while y * d < m
print(x, y)
y = y + d
d = -1 * d
m = m + 0.5
//LEFT, LEFT, LEFT, LEFT, DOWN, DOWN, DOWN, DOWN
while x * d < m
print(x, y)
x = x + d
while y * d < m
print(x, y)
y = y + d
rec BuildSpiralIndex(long w, long h, long index = -1)
{
long count = 0 , x = -1, y = -1, dir = 1, phase=0, pos = 0, length = 0, totallength = 0;
bool isVertical = false;
if(index>=(w*h)) return null;
do
{
isVertical = (count % 2) != 0;
length = (isVertical ? h : w) - count/2 - count%2 ;
totallength += length;
count++;
} while(totallength<index);
count--; w--; h--;
phase = (count / 4); pos = (count%4);
x = (pos > 1 ? phase : w - phase);
y = ((pos == 1 || pos == 2) ? h - phase : phase) + (1 * (pos == 3 ? 1 : 0));
dir = pos > 1 ? -1 : 1;
if (isVertical) y -= (totallength - index - 1) * dir;
else x -= (totallength - index -1) * dir;
return new rec { X = x, Y = y };
}
def spiral(X, Y):
x = y = 0
dx = 0
dy = 1
for i in range(max(X, Y)**2):
if (-X/2 < x <= X/2) and (-Y/2 < y <= Y/2):
print (x, y)
# DO STUFF...
if x == -y or (x < 0 and x == y) or (x > 0 and x-1 == y):
dx, dy = dy, -dx
x, y = x+dx, y+dy
let spiralMatrix = (x, y, step, count) => {
let distance = 0;
let range = 1;
let direction = 'up';
for ( let i = 0; i < count; i++ ) {
console.log('x: '+x+', y: '+y);
distance++;
switch ( direction ) {
case 'up':
y += step;
if ( distance >= range ) {
direction = 'right';
distance = 0;
}
break;
case 'right':
x += step;
if ( distance >= range ) {
direction = 'bottom';
distance = 0;
range += 1;
}
break;
case 'bottom':
y -= step;
if ( distance >= range ) {
direction = 'left';
distance = 0;
}
break;
case 'left':
x -= step;
if ( distance >= range ) {
direction = 'up';
distance = 0;
range += 1;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
Public Function Spiral(n As Integer) As RowCol
' given n an index in the squared spiral
' p the sum of point in inner square
' a the position on the current square
' n = p + a
' starts with row 0 col -1
Dim r As Integer = CInt(Math.Floor((Math.Sqrt(n + 1) - 1) / 2) + 1)
' compute radius : inverse arithmetic sum of 8+16+24+...=
Dim p As Integer = (8 * r * (r - 1)) \ 2
' compute total point on radius -1 : arithmetic sum of 8+16+24+...
Dim en As Integer = r * 2
' points by face
Dim a As Integer = (1 + n - p) Mod (r * 8)
' compute the position and shift it so the first is (-r,-r) but (-r+1,-r)
' so square can connect
Dim row As Integer
Dim col As Integer
Select Case Math.Floor(a \ (r * 2))
' find the face : 0 top, 1 right, 2, bottom, 3 left
Case 0
row = a - r
col = -r
Case 1
row = r
col = (a Mod en) - r
Case 2
row = r - (a Mod en)
col = r
Case 3
row = -r
col = r - (a Mod en)
End Select
Return New RowCol(row, col)
End Function
import math
def sp(n): # spiral clockwise
a=[[0 for x in range(n)] for y in range(n)]
last=1
for k in range(n//2+1):
for j in range(k,n-k):
a[k][j]=last
last+=1
for i in range(k+1,n-k):
a[i][j]=last
last+=1
for j in range(n-k-2,k-1,-1):
a[i][j]=last
last+=1
for i in range(n-k-2,k,-1):
a[i][j]=last
last+=1
s=int(math.log(n*n,10))+2 # compute size of cell for printing
form="{:"+str(s)+"}"
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
print(form.format(a[i][j]),end="")
print("")
sp(3)
# 1 2 3
# 8 9 4
# 7 6 5
sp(4)
# 1 2 3 4
# 12 13 14 5
# 11 16 15 6
# 10 9 8 7
def sp_cc(n): # counterclockwise
a=[[0 for x in range(n)] for y in range(n)]
last=1
for k in range(n//2+1):
for j in range(n-k-1,k-1,-1):
a[n-k-1][j]=last
last+=1
for i in range(n-k-2,k-1,-1):
a[i][j]=last
last+=1
for j in range(k+1,n-k):
a[i][j]=last
last+=1
for i in range(k+1,n-k-1):
a[i][j]=last
last+=1
s=int(math.log(n*n,10))+2 # compute size of cell for printing
form="{:"+str(s)+"}"
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
print(form.format(a[i][j]),end="")
print("")
sp_cc(5)
# 9 10 11 12 13
# 8 21 22 23 14
# 7 20 25 24 15
# 6 19 18 17 16
# 5 4 3 2 1
5x5 3x3 1x1
>>>>>
^ v >>>
^ v + ^ v + >
^ v <<<
<<<<v
def spi_cc(n): # counter-clockwise
a=[[0 for x in range(n)] for y in range(n)]
ind=[]
last=n*n
for k in range(n//2+1):
for j in range(n-k-1,k-1,-1):
ind.append((n-k-1,j))
for i in range(n-k-2,k-1,-1):
ind.append((i,j))
for j in range(k+1,n-k):
ind.append((i,j))
for i in range(k+1,n-k-1):
ind.append((i,j))
print(ind)
spi_cc(5)
17 16 15 14 13
18 5 4 3 12
19 6 1 2 11
20 7 8 9 10
21 22 23 ---->