C++ 如何将CMake包含和库添加到Visual Studio解决方案？_C++_Visual Studio 2010_Cmake

C++ 如何将CMake包含和库添加到Visual Studio解决方案？

c++ visual-studio-2010 cmake

C++ 如何将CMake包含和库添加到Visual Studio解决方案？,c++,visual-studio-2010,cmake,C++,Visual Studio 2010,Cmake,我使用CMake生成Visual Studio 2010项目和解决方案文件。实际上我可以设置不同的设置，如警告级别、增量建筑标志等。来自CMake。但是我不能设置额外的包含和库，在VC++目录配置选项卡中列出。实际上，我必须手动设置这些目录。这太愚蠢了而且很无聊 CMAKE_MINIMUM_REQUIRED(VERSION 2.6) PROJECT(${MODULE_NAME}) IF (MSVC) # Activate C++ exception handling IF (N

我使用CMake生成Visual Studio 2010项目和解决方案文件。实际上我可以设置不同的设置，如警告级别、增量建筑标志等。来自CMake。但是我不能设置额外的包含和库，在VC++目录配置选项卡中列出。实际上，我必须手动设置这些目录。这太愚蠢了而且很无聊

CMAKE_MINIMUM_REQUIRED(VERSION 2.6)
PROJECT(${MODULE_NAME})
IF (MSVC)
   # Activate C++ exception handling
   IF (NOT CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS MATCHES "/EHsc")
   SET(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /EHsc") 
   ENDIF ()

   # Set Warning level always to 4
   IF (CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS MATCHES "/W[0-4]")
     string(REGEX REPLACE "/W[0-4]" "/W4" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}")
   ELSE ()
     set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /W4")
   ENDIF ()

   #read path of dependency modules  
   file(READ "msvc.deps" MSVC_PROPERTIES)
   STRING(REGEX REPLACE ";" "\\\\;" MSVC_PROPERTIES "${MSVC_PROPERTIES}")
   STRING(REGEX REPLACE "\n" ";" MSVC_PROPERTIES "${MSVC_PROPERTIES}")

   FOREACH(e ${MSVC_PROPERTIES})
     SET(INCLUDE ${INCLUDE} ${e})
     MESSAGE(STATUS "[INFO]: Value ${e}")
   ENDFOREACH(e)
   INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(${INCLUDE})
ENDIF ()

我尝试设置以下CMake变量：CMake_INCLUDE_PATH，INCLUDE_DIRECTORY 但是什么也没发生。如果我打开项目，解决方案的附加include目录总是空的（只提供标准的MSVE设置）

CMAKE_MINIMUM_REQUIRED(VERSION 2.6)
PROJECT(${MODULE_NAME})
IF (MSVC)
   # Activate C++ exception handling
   IF (NOT CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS MATCHES "/EHsc")
   SET(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /EHsc") 
   ENDIF ()

   # Set Warning level always to 4
   IF (CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS MATCHES "/W[0-4]")
     string(REGEX REPLACE "/W[0-4]" "/W4" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}")
   ELSE ()
     set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /W4")
   ENDIF ()

   #read path of dependency modules  
   file(READ "msvc.deps" MSVC_PROPERTIES)
   STRING(REGEX REPLACE ";" "\\\\;" MSVC_PROPERTIES "${MSVC_PROPERTIES}")
   STRING(REGEX REPLACE "\n" ";" MSVC_PROPERTIES "${MSVC_PROPERTIES}")

   FOREACH(e ${MSVC_PROPERTIES})
     SET(INCLUDE ${INCLUDE} ${e})
     MESSAGE(STATUS "[INFO]: Value ${e}")
   ENDFOREACH(e)
   INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(${INCLUDE})
ENDIF ()

在创建可执行文件之后，我也很想设置这个变量，但这也没有效果

CMAKE_MINIMUM_REQUIRED(VERSION 2.6)
PROJECT(${MODULE_NAME})
IF (MSVC)
   # Activate C++ exception handling
   IF (NOT CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS MATCHES "/EHsc")
   SET(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /EHsc") 
   ENDIF ()

   # Set Warning level always to 4
   IF (CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS MATCHES "/W[0-4]")
     string(REGEX REPLACE "/W[0-4]" "/W4" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}")
   ELSE ()
     set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /W4")
   ENDIF ()

   #read path of dependency modules  
   file(READ "msvc.deps" MSVC_PROPERTIES)
   STRING(REGEX REPLACE ";" "\\\\;" MSVC_PROPERTIES "${MSVC_PROPERTIES}")
   STRING(REGEX REPLACE "\n" ";" MSVC_PROPERTIES "${MSVC_PROPERTIES}")

   FOREACH(e ${MSVC_PROPERTIES})
     SET(INCLUDE ${INCLUDE} ${e})
     MESSAGE(STATUS "[INFO]: Value ${e}")
   ENDFOREACH(e)
   INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(${INCLUDE})
ENDIF ()

这是我直接在cmake的标题中所做的文件：

CMAKE_MINIMUM_REQUIRED(VERSION 2.6)
PROJECT(${MODULE_NAME})
IF (MSVC)
   # Activate C++ exception handling
   IF (NOT CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS MATCHES "/EHsc")
   SET(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /EHsc") 
   ENDIF ()

   # Set Warning level always to 4
   IF (CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS MATCHES "/W[0-4]")
     string(REGEX REPLACE "/W[0-4]" "/W4" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}")
   ELSE ()
     set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /W4")
   ENDIF ()

   #read path of dependency modules  
   file(READ "msvc.deps" MSVC_PROPERTIES)
   STRING(REGEX REPLACE ";" "\\\\;" MSVC_PROPERTIES "${MSVC_PROPERTIES}")
   STRING(REGEX REPLACE "\n" ";" MSVC_PROPERTIES "${MSVC_PROPERTIES}")

   FOREACH(e ${MSVC_PROPERTIES})
     SET(INCLUDE ${INCLUDE} ${e})
     MESSAGE(STATUS "[INFO]: Value ${e}")
   ENDFOREACH(e)
   INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(${INCLUDE})
ENDIF ()

在我添加到依赖模块路径的.deps文件中，行分隔：

CMAKE_MINIMUM_REQUIRED(VERSION 2.6)
PROJECT(${MODULE_NAME})
IF (MSVC)
   # Activate C++ exception handling
   IF (NOT CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS MATCHES "/EHsc")
   SET(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /EHsc") 
   ENDIF ()

   # Set Warning level always to 4
   IF (CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS MATCHES "/W[0-4]")
     string(REGEX REPLACE "/W[0-4]" "/W4" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}")
   ELSE ()
     set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /W4")
   ENDIF ()

   #read path of dependency modules  
   file(READ "msvc.deps" MSVC_PROPERTIES)
   STRING(REGEX REPLACE ";" "\\\\;" MSVC_PROPERTIES "${MSVC_PROPERTIES}")
   STRING(REGEX REPLACE "\n" ";" MSVC_PROPERTIES "${MSVC_PROPERTIES}")

   FOREACH(e ${MSVC_PROPERTIES})
     SET(INCLUDE ${INCLUDE} ${e})
     MESSAGE(STATUS "[INFO]: Value ${e}")
   ENDFOREACH(e)
   INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(${INCLUDE})
ENDIF ()

c:\binrev\development\boost\1.47\includes
c:\binrev\repository\modules\brCore\trunk\includes

两个都已成功读取，但无法设置为附加在我的MSVC解决方案中包含目录

CMAKE_MINIMUM_REQUIRED(VERSION 2.6)
PROJECT(${MODULE_NAME})
IF (MSVC)
   # Activate C++ exception handling
   IF (NOT CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS MATCHES "/EHsc")
   SET(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /EHsc") 
   ENDIF ()

   # Set Warning level always to 4
   IF (CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS MATCHES "/W[0-4]")
     string(REGEX REPLACE "/W[0-4]" "/W4" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}")
   ELSE ()
     set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /W4")
   ENDIF ()

   #read path of dependency modules  
   file(READ "msvc.deps" MSVC_PROPERTIES)
   STRING(REGEX REPLACE ";" "\\\\;" MSVC_PROPERTIES "${MSVC_PROPERTIES}")
   STRING(REGEX REPLACE "\n" ";" MSVC_PROPERTIES "${MSVC_PROPERTIES}")

   FOREACH(e ${MSVC_PROPERTIES})
     SET(INCLUDE ${INCLUDE} ${e})
     MESSAGE(STATUS "[INFO]: Value ${e}")
   ENDFOREACH(e)
   INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(${INCLUDE})
ENDIF ()

致以最良好的祝愿，地狱犬CMake是，如果我理解了你的问题，那么我认为你在寻找的命令是

CMAKE_MINIMUM_REQUIRED(VERSION 2.6)
PROJECT(${MODULE_NAME})
IF (MSVC)
   # Activate C++ exception handling
   IF (NOT CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS MATCHES "/EHsc")
   SET(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /EHsc") 
   ENDIF ()

   # Set Warning level always to 4
   IF (CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS MATCHES "/W[0-4]")
     string(REGEX REPLACE "/W[0-4]" "/W4" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}")
   ELSE ()
     set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /W4")
   ENDIF ()

   #read path of dependency modules  
   file(READ "msvc.deps" MSVC_PROPERTIES)
   STRING(REGEX REPLACE ";" "\\\\;" MSVC_PROPERTIES "${MSVC_PROPERTIES}")
   STRING(REGEX REPLACE "\n" ";" MSVC_PROPERTIES "${MSVC_PROPERTIES}")

   FOREACH(e ${MSVC_PROPERTIES})
     SET(INCLUDE ${INCLUDE} ${e})
     MESSAGE(STATUS "[INFO]: Value ${e}")
   ENDFOREACH(e)
   INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(${INCLUDE})
ENDIF ()

尽管有些配置是通过设置变量来完成的，但大多数配置都是通过命令向构建的某些部分添加某些信息来完成的，而通过在目标上设置属性来完成的频率稍低一些。

我相信

包含目录（“路径”） CMAKISIST.SXT中的某处确实添加了<代码>路径>代码>到C++中包含路径。< /P> < P>是的。虽然它没有出现在“VC++目录”选项卡下的“包含目录”中，但它确实出现在C/C++->General下的“附加包含目录”中。
我知道CMake有很好的文档记录，但这些变量不起作用。我设置了这些变量中的任何一个，但是当我打开MSVC解决方案时，没有设置任何内容。我还尝试使用set（ENV${PATH}“c:\test\…\”）设置MSVC环境变量INCLUDE和PATH，但这也没有效果。MSVC解决方案的目录为空。即使将include\u目录（/path/to/include）
添加到CMakeLists.txt
文件中，也不会设置这些目录？在声明目标之前，是否要添加include_目录
？（命令很重要）。如果是这样的话，您是否可以发布部分或全部说明问题的CMakeLists.txt
文件？请注意，CMAKE_INCLUDE_PATH
变量与编译器使用的INCLUDE PATH无关，并且没有名为INCLUDE_DIRECTORY
的变量或命令。是，在调用INCLUDE_DIRECTORY（/PATH/to/INCLUDE）后，MSVC解决方案的附加INCLUDE目录中没有设置任何内容。是的，在我声明目标之前，include目录被设置在顶部。项目是否编译？不幸的是，我目前无法访问VisualStudio进行实验，但我知道我们的构建系统广泛使用了include\u目录，整个构建过程作为一个VisualStudio项目进行了愉快的构建。可能是CMake将设置添加到项目的其他部分。这些变量已设置，但没有发生任何事情。在解决方案中，includes目录为空。我还尝试在可执行生成之后设置此变量，但没有效果。
CMAKE_MINIMUM_REQUIRED(VERSION 2.6)
PROJECT(${MODULE_NAME})
IF (MSVC)
   # Activate C++ exception handling
   IF (NOT CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS MATCHES "/EHsc")
   SET(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /EHsc") 
   ENDIF ()

   # Set Warning level always to 4
   IF (CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS MATCHES "/W[0-4]")
     string(REGEX REPLACE "/W[0-4]" "/W4" CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS}")
   ELSE ()
     set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /W4")
   ENDIF ()

   #read path of dependency modules  
   file(READ "msvc.deps" MSVC_PROPERTIES)
   STRING(REGEX REPLACE ";" "\\\\;" MSVC_PROPERTIES "${MSVC_PROPERTIES}")
   STRING(REGEX REPLACE "\n" ";" MSVC_PROPERTIES "${MSVC_PROPERTIES}")

   FOREACH(e ${MSVC_PROPERTIES})
     SET(INCLUDE ${INCLUDE} ${e})
     MESSAGE(STATUS "[INFO]: Value ${e}")
   ENDFOREACH(e)
   INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(${INCLUDE})
ENDIF ()