C# ASP.NET样板文件&；Windows服务

我正在创建一个基于ABP的简单ASP.NET解决方案，作为该解决方案的一部分，我使用了一个标准的Windows服务，该服务应该执行小型后台操作（到目前为止只有ICMP ping，但以后可能会更多）

是否可以在此Windows服务中使用ABP应用程序服务（理想情况下使用IoC）

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谢谢您的建议。

当然，您可以在Windows服务项目中使用AppServices。也可以在windows服务中编写后台作业。您需要从Windows服务引用应用程序项目。因为每个项目都表现为模块。您的新Windows服务需要注册为模块。因此，您可以使用依赖项服务和其他有用的ABP库

我将向您展示一些关于模块化的示例代码。但我建议您阅读模块文档：

MyWindowsServiceManagementModule.cs

 [DependsOn(typeof(MySampleProjectApplicationModule))]
    public class MyWindowsServiceManagementModule : AbpModule
    {
        public override void Initialize()
        {
            IocManager.RegisterAssemblyByConvention(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly());

        }

    }

public partial class MyWindowsServiceWinService : ServiceBase
    {
        private MyWindowsServiceManagementBootstrapper _bootstrapper;

        public MyWindowsServiceWinService()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        protected override void OnStart(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
                _bootstrapper = new MyWindowsServiceManagementBootstrapper();
                _bootstrapper.Initialize();
            }

            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                //EventLog.WriteEntry("MyWindowsService can not be started. Exception message = " + ex.GetType().Name + ": " + ex.Message + " | " + ex.StackTrace, EventLogEntryType.Error);               
            }
        }

        protected override void OnStop()
        {
            try
            {
                _bootstrapper.Dispose();
            }           
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                //log...
            }           
        }
    }

    public class MyWindowsServiceManagementBootstrapper : AbpBootstrapper
        {

            public override void Initialize()
            {
                base.Initialize(); 
            }

            public override void Dispose()
            {
                //release your resources...
                base.Dispose();
            }
        }

MyWindowsServiceWinService.cs

 [DependsOn(typeof(MySampleProjectApplicationModule))]
    public class MyWindowsServiceManagementModule : AbpModule
    {
        public override void Initialize()
        {
            IocManager.RegisterAssemblyByConvention(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly());

        }

    }

public partial class MyWindowsServiceWinService : ServiceBase
    {
        private MyWindowsServiceManagementBootstrapper _bootstrapper;

        public MyWindowsServiceWinService()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        protected override void OnStart(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
                _bootstrapper = new MyWindowsServiceManagementBootstrapper();
                _bootstrapper.Initialize();
            }

            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                //EventLog.WriteEntry("MyWindowsService can not be started. Exception message = " + ex.GetType().Name + ": " + ex.Message + " | " + ex.StackTrace, EventLogEntryType.Error);               
            }
        }

        protected override void OnStop()
        {
            try
            {
                _bootstrapper.Dispose();
            }           
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                //log...
            }           
        }
    }

    public class MyWindowsServiceManagementBootstrapper : AbpBootstrapper
        {

            public override void Initialize()
            {
                base.Initialize(); 
            }

            public override void Dispose()
            {
                //release your resources...
                base.Dispose();
            }
        }

MyWindowsServiceManagementBootstrapper.cs

 [DependsOn(typeof(MySampleProjectApplicationModule))]
    public class MyWindowsServiceManagementModule : AbpModule
    {
        public override void Initialize()
        {
            IocManager.RegisterAssemblyByConvention(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly());

        }

    }

public partial class MyWindowsServiceWinService : ServiceBase
    {
        private MyWindowsServiceManagementBootstrapper _bootstrapper;

        public MyWindowsServiceWinService()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        protected override void OnStart(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
                _bootstrapper = new MyWindowsServiceManagementBootstrapper();
                _bootstrapper.Initialize();
            }

            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                //EventLog.WriteEntry("MyWindowsService can not be started. Exception message = " + ex.GetType().Name + ": " + ex.Message + " | " + ex.StackTrace, EventLogEntryType.Error);               
            }
        }

        protected override void OnStop()
        {
            try
            {
                _bootstrapper.Dispose();
            }           
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                //log...
            }           
        }
    }

    public class MyWindowsServiceManagementBootstrapper : AbpBootstrapper
        {

            public override void Initialize()
            {
                base.Initialize(); 
            }

            public override void Dispose()
            {
                //release your resources...
                base.Dispose();
            }
        }

---

Ps：当我在头上写代码时，它可能会抛出错误，但基本上这应该能指导你

谢谢。虽然它不是开箱即用的（正如你警告我的那样），但它是一个至关重要的指导，最终帮助我解决了这个问题。谢谢。@MartinSlezák如果上述方法没有像您预期的那样奏效，您能否提供有效的解决方案？谢谢根据我的阅读，我认为在ABP的最新版本中，上面的内容已经更改为类似于

var bootstrapper=AbpBootstrapper.Create（）引导程序.Initialize（）正确吗？尝试此操作时，我收到以下错误消息：无法创建组件“Abp.BackgroundJobs.BackgroundJobStore”，因为它需要满足依赖关系Abp.BackgroundJobs.BackgroundJobStore'正在等待以下依赖项：-服务'Abp.Domain.Repositories.IRepository'2有什么想法吗？你能用正确的方式更新你的答案吗？@LeonardoSpina是的，我能让它工作。最后，代码与Migrator实用程序中包含的代码非常相似。看一看，如果你不能让一些东西起作用，我会试着把一个样品放在一起。@GaryEwanPark谢谢！但实际上我仍然得到了这样的答案：Castle.MicroKernel.Handlers.HandlerException:“无法创建组件”Abp.BackgroundJobs.BackgroundJobStore“，因为它需要满足依赖关系。”Abp.BackgroundJobs.BackgroundJobStore'正在等待以下依赖项：-服务'Abp.Domain.Repositories.IRepository`2[[Abp.BackgroundJobs.BackgroundJobInfo，Abp，Version=3.2.4.0，Culture=neutral，PublicKeyToken=null]，[System.Int64，System.Private.CoreLib，Version=4.0.0.0，Culture=neutral，PublicKeyToken=7cec85d7bea7798e]]“没有登记。”