由于未经授权的错误，无法使用dotnet CLI将nuGet软件包推送到GitLab

GitLab现在支持nuget公共和私有提要存储库。 我有一个公共项目（例如：） 我使用

api

和

write\u repository

为我的用户创建访问令牌（例如：aaabbbccddd）

我在我的CI/CD中创建了一个组变量：

SASW\u API\u ACCESS\u TOKEN

：

aaabbbccddd

。一切正常

然后我创建多阶段CI/CD脚本来构建、打包和发布。 尝试发布包含以下内容的nuGet包时：

dotnet nuget push**/*.nupkg--源代码https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/17141695/packages/nuget/index.json --api键aaabbbccddd--跳过重复项

我得到一个错误：

info : Pushing Sasw.TestSupport.2.0.2.nupkg to 'https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/17141695/packages/nuget'...
info :   PUT https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/17141695/packages/nuget/
info :   Unauthorized https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/17141695/packages/nuget/ 397ms
error: Response status code does not indicate success: 401 (Unauthorized).
ERROR: Job failed: exit code 1

没有提到任何特殊的内容，但我注意到，在使用（legacy？）nuget CLI时，它会传递一个用户名。然而，DotnetCLI不支持用户名，只支持API密钥

你知道为什么这样不行吗

这是我的CI/CD脚本：

variables:
  GITLAB_RUNNER_DOTNET_CORE: mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/core/sdk:3.1
  NUGET_REPOSITORY: https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/${CI_PROJECT_ID}/packages/nuget/index.json
  NUGET_API_KEY: $SASW_API_ACCESS_TOKEN
  NUGET_FOLDER_NAME: nupkgs
  NUGET_VERSION_SUFFIX: $SASW_PRERELEASE_SUFFIX

stages:
  - build
  - pack
  - release
  
#Docker image
image: $GITLAB_RUNNER_DOTNET_CORE

#Jobs
ci:
  stage: build
  script:
    - dotnet restore --no-cache --force
    - dotnet build --configuration Release --no-restore
    #- dotnet vstest test/*UnitTests/bin/Release/**/*UnitTests.dll
    #- dotnet vstest test/*IntegrationTests/bin/Release/**/*IntegrationTests.dll
    
pack-prerelease:
  stage: pack
  script:
    - dotnet pack *.sln --configuration Release --output $NUGET_FOLDER_NAME --version-suffix $NUGET_VERSION_SUFFIX --include-symbols -p:SymbolPackageFormat=snupkg
  artifacts:
    paths:
    - $NUGET_FOLDER_NAME
    expire_in: 1 week
  except:
    - master

pack-release:
  stage: pack
  script:
    - dotnet pack *.sln --configuration Release --output $NUGET_FOLDER_NAME
  artifacts:
    paths:
    - $NUGET_FOLDER_NAME
    expire_in: 1 week
  only:
    - master

publish-nuget:
  stage: release
  script:
    - dotnet nuget push **/*.nupkg --source $NUGET_REPOSITORY --api-key $NUGET_API_KEY --skip-duplicate

PS：该项目是公开的，因此如果需要，请查看：

---

更新1：来自本地linux控制台的更多详细信息

$ dotnet nuget -v Debug push **/*.nupkg --source https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/17141695/packages/nuget/index.json --api-key cBwt5_hidden_ --skip-duplicate
trace: NuGet Command Line Version: 5.4.0.2
info : Pushing Sasw.TestSupport.2.0.2.nupkg to 'https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/17141695/packages/nuget'...
info :   PUT https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/17141695/packages/nuget/
info :   Unauthorized https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/17141695/packages/nuget/ 1159ms
error: Response status code does not indicate success: 401 (Unauthorized).
trace: System.AggregateException: One or more errors occurred. (Response status code does not indicate success: 401 (Unauthorized).)
trace:  ---> System.Net.Http.HttpRequestException: Response status code does not indicate success: 401 (Unauthorized).
trace:    at System.Net.Http.HttpResponseMessage.EnsureSuccessStatusCode()
trace:    at NuGet.Protocol.Core.Types.PackageUpdateResource.EnsureSuccessStatusCode(HttpResponseMessage response, Nullable`1 codeNotToThrow, ILogger logger)
trace:    at NuGet.Protocol.Core.Types.PackageUpdateResource.<>c__DisplayClass23_0.<PushPackageToServer>b__0(HttpResponseMessage response)
trace:    at NuGet.Protocol.HttpSource.ProcessResponseAsync[T](HttpSourceRequest request, Func`2 processAsync, SourceCacheContext cacheContext, ILogger log, CancellationToken token)
trace:    at NuGet.Protocol.Core.Types.PackageUpdateResource.PushPackageToServer(String source, String apiKey, String pathToPackage, Int64 packageSize, Boolean noServiceEndpoint, Boolean skipDuplicate, TimeSpan requestTimeout, ILogger logger, CancellationToken token)
trace:    at NuGet.Protocol.Core.Types.PackageUpdateResource.PushPackageCore(String source, String apiKey, String packageToPush, Boolean noServiceEndpoint, Boolean skipDuplicate, TimeSpan requestTimeout, ILogger log, CancellationToken token)
trace:    at NuGet.Protocol.Core.Types.PackageUpdateResource.PushPackage(String packagePath, String source, String apiKey, Boolean noServiceEndpoint, Boolean skipDuplicate, TimeSpan requestTimeout, ILogger log, CancellationToken token, Boolean isSnupkgPush)
trace:    at NuGet.Protocol.Core.Types.PackageUpdateResource.Push(String packagePath, String symbolSource, Int32 timeoutInSecond, Boolean disableBuffering, Func`2 getApiKey, Func`2 getSymbolApiKey, Boolean noServiceEndpoint, Boolean skipDuplicate, SymbolPackageUpdateResourceV3 symbolPackageUpdateResource, ILogger log)
trace:    at NuGet.Commands.PushRunner.Run(ISettings settings, IPackageSourceProvider sourceProvider, String packagePath, String source, String apiKey, String symbolSource, String symbolApiKey, Int32 timeoutSeconds, Boolean disableBuffering, Boolean noSymbols, Boolean noServiceEndpoint, Boolean skipDuplicate, ILogger logger)
trace:    at NuGet.CommandLine.XPlat.PushCommand.<>c__DisplayClass0_1.<<Register>b__1>d.MoveNext()
trace:    --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
trace:    at System.Threading.Tasks.Task.ThrowIfExceptional(Boolean includeTaskCanceledExceptions)
trace:    at System.Threading.Tasks.Task`1.GetResultCore(Boolean waitCompletionNotification)
trace:    at System.Threading.Tasks.Task`1.get_Result()
trace:    at Microsoft.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.<>c__DisplayClass56_0.<OnExecute>b__0()
trace:    at Microsoft.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.Execute(String[] args)
trace:    at NuGet.CommandLine.XPlat.Program.MainInternal(String[] args, CommandOutputLogger log)

$dotnet nuget-v调试推送**/*.nupkg--源代码https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/17141695/packages/nuget/index.json --api密钥cBwt5\u隐藏\u——跳过重复
trace:NuGet命令行版本：5.4.0.2
信息：正在将Sasw.TestSupport.2.0.2.nupkg推送到'https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/17141695/packages/nuget'...
信息：放https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/17141695/packages/nuget/
信息：未经授权https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/17141695/packages/nuget/ 1159ms
错误：响应状态代码不表示成功：401（未授权）。
跟踪：System.AggregateException:发生一个或多个错误。（响应状态代码不表示成功：401（未经授权）。）
跟踪：-->System.Net.Http.HttpRequestException:响应状态代码不表示成功：401（未经授权）。
跟踪：位于System.Net.Http.HttpResponseMessage.EnsureResccessStatusCode（）处
跟踪：在NuGet.Protocol.Core.Types.PackageUpdateResource.EnsureSessAccessStatusCode处（HttpResponseMessageResponse，Nullable`1 codeNotToThrow，ILogger记录器）
跟踪：在NuGet.Protocol.Core.Types.PackageUpdateResource.c__DisplayClass23_0.b__0（HttpResponseMessage响应）
跟踪：在NuGet.Protocol.HttpSource.ProcessResponseAsync[T]（HttpSourceRequest请求，Func`2 processAsync，SourceCacheContext cacheContext，ILogger日志，CancellationToken令牌）
跟踪：在NuGet.Protocol.Core.Types.PackageUpdateResource.PushPackageToServer（字符串源、字符串apiKey、字符串pathToPackage、Int64 packageSize、布尔noServiceEndpoint、布尔skipDuplicate、TimeSpan请求超时、ILogger、CancellationToken令牌）
跟踪：在NuGet.Protocol.Core.Types.PackageUpdateResource.PushPackageCore（字符串源、字符串apiKey、字符串packageToPush、布尔noServiceEndpoint、布尔skipDuplicate、TimeSpan请求超时、ILogger日志、CancellationToken令牌）
跟踪：在NuGet.Protocol.Core.Types.PackageUpdateResource.PushPackage（String packagePath、String source、String apiKey、Boolean noServiceEndpoint、Boolean skipDuplicate、TimeSpan requestTimeout、ILogger日志、CancellationToken令牌、Boolean isSnupkgPush）
跟踪：在NuGet.Protocol.Core.Types.PackageUpdateResource.Push（String packagePath、String symbolSource、Int32 timeoutInSecond、Boolean disableBuffering、Func`2 getApiKey、Func`2 getSymbolApiKey、Boolean noServiceEndpoint、Boolean skipDuplicate、SymbolPackageUpdateResourceV3 symbolPackageUpdateResource、iLog）
跟踪：在NuGet.Commands.PushRunner.Run（ISettings设置、IPackageSourceProvider sourceProvider、String packagePath、String source、String apiKey、String symbolSource、String symbolApiKey、Int32 timeoutSeconds、布尔禁用缓冲、布尔noSymbols、布尔noServiceEndpoint、布尔跳过复制、ILogger）
trace:at numget.CommandLine.XPlat.PushCommand.c_uudisplayClass0_1.d.MoveNext（）
跟踪：---内部异常堆栈跟踪的结束---
跟踪：在System.Threading.Tasks.Task.ThrowifeException（布尔includeTaskCanceledException）
跟踪：在System.Threading.Tasks.Task`1.GetResultCore（布尔waitCompletionNotification）
trace:at System.Threading.Tasks.Task`1.get_Result（）
跟踪：在Microsoft.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.c__DisplayClass56_0.b__0（）中
跟踪：位于Microsoft.Extensions.CommandLineUtils.CommandLineApplication.Execute（字符串[]args）
跟踪：位于NuGet.CommandLine.XPlat.Program.MainInternal（字符串[]args，CommandOutputLogger日志）

---

更新2：Alexey的答案是正确的，并且是2021年4月的最新答案。GitLab在去年改进了Nuget支持，现在可以轻松地将包推送到repo包注册表，并使用部署令牌在项目级或组级对Nuget提要进行读取访问。

我设法以一种完全不直观的方式推送Nuget。 我必须创建一个包含凭据详细信息的NuGet.Config。这是我不喜欢的，因为将api键传递给

dotnet nuget push

命令就足够了

无论如何，以下是我的步骤：

dotnet new nugetconfig——强制

在我的解决方案的根文件夹中创建一个NuGet.Config 然后对其进行编辑以添加新源（链接到特定项目。烦人..）

现在我可以看到可用的包，但没有元数据（不确定原因）。因此，如果我将相同的NuGet.Config添加到任何解决方案文件夹中，并尝试安装该包，它就会正常工作

$ dotnet add Foo/Foo.csproj package Sasw.TestSupport
  Writing C:\Users\dmsanz\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpF8D4.tmp
info : Adding PackageReference for package 'Sasw.TestSupport' into project 'Foo/Foo.csproj'.
info : Restoring packages for D:\src\sasw\sasw-test-support\Foo\Foo.csproj...
info :   CACHE https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/sasw.testsupport/index.json
info :   CACHE https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/17141695/packages/nuget/download/sasw.testsupport/index.json
info : Package 'Sasw.TestSupport' is compatible with all the specified frameworks in project 'Foo/Foo.csproj'.
info : PackageReference for package 'Sasw.TestSupport' version '2.0.3' added to file 'D:\src\sasw\sasw-test-support\Foo\Foo.csproj'.
info : Committing restore...
info : Writing assets file to disk. Path: D:\src\sasw\sasw-test-support\Foo\obj\project.assets.json
log  : Restore completed in 1.13 sec for D:\src\sasw\sasw-test-support\Foo\Foo.csproj.

它是有效的。。。但我一点也不喜欢

• 首先，我不能让我的NuGet.Config通用，他们需要一个包含特定项目的URL。最好至少有一个指向组而不是项目的nuGet提要，这样nuGet.Config就可以在不同的项目之间共享
• 使用api键来运行命令并不直观，我需要委托一个NuGet.Config来提供

  $ dotnet nuget push **/*.nupkg --source https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/17141695/packages/nuget/index.json --skip-duplicate
  warn : No API Key was provided and no API Key could be found for 'https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/17141695/packages/nuget'. To save an API Key for a source use the 'setApiKey' command.
  info : Pushing Sasw.TestSupport.2.0.3.nupkg to 'https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/17141695/packages/nuget'...
  info :   PUT https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/17141695/packages/nuget/
  info :   Created https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/17141695/packages/nuget/ 1936ms
  info : Your package was pushed.
  

  $ dotnet add Foo/Foo.csproj package Sasw.TestSupport
    Writing C:\Users\dmsanz\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpF8D4.tmp
  info : Adding PackageReference for package 'Sasw.TestSupport' into project 'Foo/Foo.csproj'.
  info : Restoring packages for D:\src\sasw\sasw-test-support\Foo\Foo.csproj...
  info :   CACHE https://api.nuget.org/v3-flatcontainer/sasw.testsupport/index.json
  info :   CACHE https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/17141695/packages/nuget/download/sasw.testsupport/index.json
  info : Package 'Sasw.TestSupport' is compatible with all the specified frameworks in project 'Foo/Foo.csproj'.
  info : PackageReference for package 'Sasw.TestSupport' version '2.0.3' added to file 'D:\src\sasw\sasw-test-support\Foo\Foo.csproj'.
  info : Committing restore...
  info : Writing assets file to disk. Path: D:\src\sasw\sasw-test-support\Foo\obj\project.assets.json
  log  : Restore completed in 1.13 sec for D:\src\sasw\sasw-test-support\Foo\Foo.csproj.
  

  nuget:
    stage: deploy
    image: mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:5.0-buster-slim
    script:
      - dotnet pack -c Release -o $PWD/nuget
      - dotnet nuget add source "$CI_SERVER_URL/api/v4/projects/$CI_PROJECT_ID/packages/nuget/index.json" --name gitlab --username gitlab-ci-token --password $CI_JOB_TOKEN --store-password-in-clear-text
      - dotnet nuget push "$PWD/nuget/*.nupkg" --source gitlab
    only:
      - master
      - tags
  

  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
  <configuration>
      <packageSources>
          <clear />
          <add key="nuget.org" value="https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json" protocolVersion="3" />
          <add key="myfeed" value="https://gitlab.mydomain.dev/api/v4/groups/19/-/packages/nuget/index.json" />
      </packageSources>
      <packageSourceCredentials>
          <myfeed>
              <add key="Username" value="gitlab+deploy-token-14" />
              <add key="ClearTextPassword" value="thetokenvalue" />
          </myfeed>
      </packageSourceCredentials>
  </configuration>