Haskell 堆栈：如何使用lts-13.2构建？我想使用更新的库

我在Haskell的一些项目中使用stack。到现在为止，我没有遇到任何麻烦；但是由于lts-13.1，我得到了一个奇怪的构建错误

当我使用

stack new foo&&cd foo

设置一个新项目，然后运行

stack setup--ghc build standard

，我会收到一条巨大的重复错误消息：

/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libHSrts_thr.a(Interpreter.thr_o): requires unsupported dynamic reloc 11; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libHSrts_thr.a(CheckUnload.thr_o): requires unsupported dynamic reloc 11; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libHSrts_thr.a(CheckUnload.thr_o): requires dynamic R_X86_64_32 reloc against 'linker_unloaded_mutex' which may overflow at runtime; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libHSrts_thr.a(Scav.thr_o): requires unsupported dynamic reloc 11; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libHSrts_thr.a(Scav.thr_o): requires unsupported dynamic reloc 11; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libHSrts_thr.a(Scav.thr_o): requires unsupported dynamic reloc 11; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libHSrts_thr.a(Scav.thr_o): requires unsupported dynamic reloc 11; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libHSrts_thr.a(Scav.thr_o): requires unsupported dynamic reloc 11; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libHSrts_thr.a(Scav.thr_o): requires unsupported dynamic reloc 11; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libHSrts_thr.a(Compact.thr_o): requires unsupported dynamic reloc 11; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libHSrts_thr.a(Compact.thr_o): requires unsupported dynamic reloc 11; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libHSrts_thr.a(Compact.thr_o): requires dynamic R_X86_64_32 reloc which may overflow at runtime; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libHSrts_thr.a(Evac_thr.thr_o): requires dynamic R_X86_64_32 reloc against 'stg_WHITEHOLE_info' which may overflow at runtime; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libHSrts_thr.a(Evac_thr.thr_o): requires dynamic R_X86_64_32 reloc against 'stg_WHITEHOLE_info' which may overflow at runtime; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libHSrts_thr.a(MarkWeak.thr_o): requires unsupported dynamic reloc 11; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libHSrts_thr.a(MarkWeak.thr_o): requires unsupported dynamic reloc 11; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libHSrts_thr.a(MarkWeak.thr_o): requires dynamic R_X86_64_32 reloc which may overflow at runtime; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libHSrts_thr.a(Evac.thr_o): requires unsupported dynamic reloc 11; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libHSrts_thr.a(Evac.thr_o): requires dynamic R_X86_64_32 reloc against 'stg_WHITEHOLE_info' which may overflow at runtime; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libCffi.a(ffi64.o): requires unsupported dynamic reloc 11; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libCffi.a(unix64.o): requires dynamic R_X86_64_PC32 reloc against 'abort' which may overflow at runtime; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libCffi.a(ffiw64.o): requires dynamic R_X86_64_32 reloc against 'ffi_closure_win64' which may overflow at runtime; recompile with -fPIC

…数百个相同的

/usr/bin/ld.gold: error: /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/rts/libCffi.a(win64.o): requires dynamic R_X86_64_PC32 reloc against 'abort' which may overflow at runtime; recompile with -fPIC
clang-7: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
`clang' failed in phase `Linker'. (Exit code: 1)

--  While building simple Setup.hs using:
      /home/georg/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-8.6.3/bin/ghc -rtsopts -threaded -clear-package-db -global-package-db -hide-all-packages -package base -main-is StackSetupShim.mainOverride -package Cabal-2.4.0.1 /home/georg/.stack/setup-exe-src/setup-mPHDZzAJ.hs /home/georg/.stack/setup- 
   exe-src/setup-shim-mPHDZzAJ.hs -o /home/georg/.stack/setup-exe-cache/x86_64- 
   linux/tmp-Cabal-simple_mPHDZzAJ_2.4.0.1_ghc-8.6.3
    Process exited with code: ExitFailure 1

我认为这与lts-13.1/2或我的Arch Linux/gcc安装有关，因为当我在

stack.yaml

中将

resolver:lts-13.2

更改为

resolver:lts-12.4

时，它构建得很好

我尝试了不同的

--ghc build

选项，但没有成功；在clang和gcc之间切换；我所有的堆栈和其他本地Haskell包都是最新的（我使用的是ArchLinux）

我想使用最新版本的Megaparsec 7.0.4，它不是lt-12.4（版本6.5）的一部分。我可以在stack/cabal中使用依赖项选项来解决这个问题，但我想知道为什么即使是一个空的/新的项目也不能在我的机器上使用lts-13.2构建（lts-13.1也不能工作）。与我的非常相似，但没有一个解决方案适合我

---

我错过了什么

显然，这是一个老问题的重现：

似乎有些配置工具在

~/.stack/programs/x86_64-linux/ghc-tinfo6-8.6.3/lib/ghc-8.6.3/settings中错误地设置了
（“C编译器支持-no pie”，“no”）
；将此手动更改为
YES
将允许我构建项目

所以这个问题显然是堆栈使用的一个生成器工具中的一个bug。注意这是一个“修补程序”；使用我提供的最新链接关注Github上的问题。
我不久前遇到过这个问题。老实说，我仍然有它：
堆栈设置
对于ghc-8-6-3（tinfo6变体）安装失败。不知何故，这似乎并不重要：我可以在同一个目录下运行
堆栈构建
，然后就可以了。我怀疑有一天它会咬我，但现在它起作用了。你能尝试一下，如果你真的可以在失败的安装后构建吗？不幸的是，它不适合我。但是我发现了一些信息，并将相应地更新我的问题。等等，刚才发生了什么。我清理了我的ghc-8-6-3安装以测试这一点，ghc运行正常-由于缺少导出列表而出现错误，所以我认为它可以工作。只是为了确保我已经修复了丢失的列表，它与完全相同的链接器错误爆炸。所以我以前做过一些事情让它工作。哦，好吧。我觉得自己很愚蠢。