无法在iOS中将文件从捆绑包复制到文档目录

我正在尝试使用以下代码将文件从我的包复制到iOS中的documents目录

let bundlePath = NSBundle.mainBundle().pathForResource("information", ofType: ".png")
print(bundlePath, "\n") //prints the correct path
let destPath = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(.DocumentDirectory, .UserDomainMask, true).first!
let fileManager = NSFileManager.defaultManager()
let fullDestPath = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: destPath).URLByAppendingPathComponent("information.png")
let fullDestPathString = String(fullDestPath)
print(fileManager.fileExistsAtPath(bundlePath!)) // prints true

do{
try fileManager.copyItemAtPath(bundlePath!, toPath: fullDestPathString)
}catch{
    print("\n")
    print(error)
}

错误域=nscocaerorrordomain Code=4“文件”information.png“不存在”。UserInfo={NSSourceFilePathErrorKey=/Users/macbookpro/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/E58CA1C6-C6F1-4D72-9572-3925675E78A5/data/Containers/Bundle/Application/EFA83E02-5F24-4BB3-B32A-7E755081A730/AutoLayout tuts.app/information.png，NSUserStringVariant=( 复制 )，nsdestinationplepath=file:///Users/macbookpro/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/E58CA1C6-C6F1-4D72-9572-3925675E78A5/data/Containers/Data/Application/86A1BDD5-FAF2-486E-85A9-CF72A547C6CD/Documents/information.png，NSFilePath=/Users/macbookpro/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/E58CA1C6-C6F1-4D72-9572-3925675E78A5/data/Containers/Bundle/Application/EFA83E02-5F24-4BB32A-7E755081A730/AutoLayout tuts.app/information.png，NSUnderlyingError=0x7fb53251cd80{Error Domain=NSPOSIXErrorDomain Code=2“没有这样的文件或目录”}

---

根据

fileManager.fileExistsAtPath（）

文件确实存在。我做错了什么？

问题是这一行：

let fullDestPathString = String(fullDestPath)

应该是：

let fullDestPathString = fullDestPath.path

查看错误。问题是目标。请注意

文件：//

。您的代码没有正确地将URL转换为文件路径。您需要使用

NSURL

的

path

属性以字符串形式获取路径

---

在所有调试和检查过程中，您从未验证过

fullDestPathString

的值，要获取字符串路径，您应该使用此

let path = fullDestPath.path

旁注

fileManager.fileExistsAtPath(bundlePath!) == true 

是检查值是否为真的方法

fileManager.fileExistsAtPath(bundlePath!)

---

只是这可能会有一些问题

请查找下面的代码。我参考了@rmaddy的答案

func CheckDataBaseOnPathorNot() -> Void {
        let bundlePath = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "Project_Expert", ofType: ".db")
        print(bundlePath ?? "", "\n") //prints the correct path
        let destPath = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(.documentDirectory, .userDomainMask, true).first!
        let fileManager = FileManager.default
        let fullDestPath = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: destPath).appendingPathComponent("Project_Expert.db")
        let fullDestPathString = fullDestPath!.path
        print(fileManager.fileExists(atPath: bundlePath!)) // prints true
        if fileManager.fileExists(atPath: fullDestPathString) {
            print("File is available")
        }else{
            do{
                try fileManager.copyItem(atPath: bundlePath!, toPath: fullDestPathString)
            }catch{
                print("\n")
                print(error)

            }
        }

    }

检查此代码，如果路径上没有该文件，请复制该文件

---

谢谢。

Swift 3

func copyfileToDocs()
    {
        let bundlePath = Bundle.main.path(forResource: "db", ofType: ".sqlite")
        print(bundlePath!, "\n") //prints the correct path
        let destPath = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(.documentDirectory, .userDomainMask, true).first!
        let fileManager = FileManager.default
        let fullDestPath = NSURL(fileURLWithPath: destPath).appendingPathComponent("db.sqlite")
        let fullDestPathString = fullDestPath?.path
        print(fileManager.fileExists(atPath: bundlePath!)) // prints true
        do
        {
            try fileManager.copyItem(atPath: bundlePath!, toPath: fullDestPathString!)
            print("DB Copied")
        }
        catch
        {
            print("\n")
            print(error)
        }
    }

斯威夫特4 有些答案具有误导性：

打印（fileManager.fileExists（路径：bundlePath！））

因此，提出了这一

扩展

版本：

extension FileManager {
    func copyfileToUserDocumentDirectory(forResource name: String,
                                         ofType ext: String) throws
    {
        if let bundlePath = Bundle.main.path(forResource: name, ofType: ext),
            let destPath = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(.documentDirectory,
                                .userDomainMask,
                                true).first {
            let fileName = "\(name).\(ext)"
            let fullDestPath = URL(fileURLWithPath: destPath)
                                   .appendingPathComponent(fileName)
            let fullDestPathString = fullDestPath.path

            if !self.fileExists(atPath: fullDestPathString) {
                try self.copyItem(atPath: bundlePath, toPath: fullDestPathString)
            }
        }
    }
}

用法

try fileManager.copyfileToUserDocumentDirectory(forResource: "information",
                                                ofType: "png")
...

---

谢谢，它现在可以工作了。我甚至没有想到查看

fullDestPathString

，因为错误消息：“file information.png不存在”。这就是为什么我完全专注于这一点。同样的问题，但仍然得到了解决problem@TheBaj同意，错误消息令人沮丧地误导！