Ios 加粗;单个UILabel中的非粗体文本?
如何在uiLabel中同时包含粗体和非粗体文本 我不想使用UIWebView。。我也读过这篇文章,也许可以使用NSAttributedString,但我不知道如何使用它。有什么想法吗 苹果在他们的几个应用程序中实现了这一点; 示例屏幕截图: 谢谢! -Dom更新 在Swift中,我们不必处理iOS5的旧东西,语法更短,因此一切都变得非常简单: Swift 5 Swift 3 用法:Ios 加粗;单个UILabel中的非粗体文本?,ios,objective-c,swift,uilabel,nsattributedstring,Ios,Objective C,Swift,Uilabel,Nsattributedstring,如何在uiLabel中同时包含粗体和非粗体文本 我不想使用UIWebView。。我也读过这篇文章,也许可以使用NSAttributedString,但我不知道如何使用它。有什么想法吗 苹果在他们的几个应用程序中实现了这一点; 示例屏幕截图: 谢谢! -Dom更新 在Swift中,我们不必处理iOS5的旧东西,语法更短,因此一切都变得非常简单: Swift 5 Swift 3 用法: myLabel.text = @"Updated: 2012/10/14 21:59 PM"; [myLabel
myLabel.text = @"Updated: 2012/10/14 21:59 PM";
[myLabel boldSubstring: @"Updated:"];
[myLabel boldSubstring: @"21:59 PM"];
奖金:国际化
一些人评论了国际化。我个人认为这超出了这个问题的范围,但出于教学目的,我会这样做
// Date we want to show
let date = Date()
// Create the string.
// I don't set the locale because the default locale of the formatter is `NSLocale.current` so it's good for internationalisation :p
let formatter = DateFormatter()
formatter.dateStyle = .medium
formatter.timeStyle = .short
let targetString = String(format: NSLocalizedString("Update %@", comment: "Updated string format"),
formatter.string(from: date))
// Find the range of the non-bold part
formatter.timeStyle = .none
let nonBoldRange = targetString.range(of: formatter.string(from: date))
// Convert Range<Int> into NSRange
let nonBoldNSRange: NSRange? = nonBoldRange == nil ?
nil :
NSMakeRange(targetString.distance(from: targetString.startIndex, to: nonBoldRange!.lowerBound),
targetString.distance(from: nonBoldRange!.lowerBound, to: nonBoldRange!.upperBound))
// Now just build the attributed string as before :)
label.attributedText = attributedString(from: targetString,
nonBoldRange: nonBoldNSRange)
我们只需要创建属性字符串:
if ([_label respondsToSelector:@selector(setAttributedText:)])
{
// iOS6 and above : Use NSAttributedStrings
// Create the attributes
const CGFloat fontSize = 13;
NSDictionary *attrs = @{
NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:fontSize],
NSForegroundColorAttributeName:[UIColor whiteColor]
};
NSDictionary *subAttrs = @{
NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:fontSize]
};
// Range of " 2012/10/14 " is (8,12). Ideally it shouldn't be hardcoded
// This example is about attributed strings in one label
// not about internationalisation, so we keep it simple :)
// For internationalisation example see above code in swift
const NSRange range = NSMakeRange(8,12);
// Create the attributed string (text + attributes)
NSMutableAttributedString *attributedText =
[[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:text
attributes:attrs];
[attributedText setAttributes:subAttrs range:range];
// Set it in our UILabel and we are done!
[_label setAttributedText:attributedText];
} else {
// iOS5 and below
// Here we have some options too. The first one is to do something
// less fancy and show it just as plain text without attributes.
// The second is to use CoreText and get similar results with a bit
// more of code. Interested people please look down the old answer.
// Now I am just being lazy so :p
[_label setText:text];
}
invasivecode上有几篇很好的介绍性博文,用更多的例子解释了NSAttributedString
的用法,查找“iOS 6的NSAttributedString简介”和“iOS使用界面生成器的属性字符串”:
PS:上面的代码应该可以工作,但它是大脑编译的。我希望这足够了:)
iOS5及以下版本的旧答案 与NSAttributed字符串一起使用!比2个UILabel更轻、更简单。(iOS 3.2及以上版本) 例如 不要忘记添加QuartzCore框架(CALayers需要)和CoreText(属性字符串需要) 在本例中,我只有两种不同类型的字体(粗体和普通),但也可以有不同的字体大小、不同的颜色、斜体、下划线等。 看看/和
希望它能帮助你退房。它是UILabel的一个替代品,通过将NSAttributed字符串设置为标签的文本,您可以在单个标签中使用混合字体和颜色。使用以下代码。我希望这对你有帮助
NSString *needToChangeStr=@"BOOK";
NSString *display_string=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"This is %@",book];
NSMutableAttributedString *attri_str=[[NSMutableAttributedString alloc]initWithString:display_string];
int begin=[display_string length]-[needToChangeStr length];
int end=[needToChangeStr length];
[attri_str addAttribute:NSFontAttributeName value:[UIFont fontWithName:@"HelveticaNeue-Bold" size:30] range:NSMakeRange(begin, end)];
尝试UILabel上的类别: 下面是它的用法:
myLabel.text = @"Updated: 2012/10/14 21:59 PM";
[myLabel boldSubstring: @"Updated:"];
[myLabel boldSubstring: @"21:59 PM"];
这是分类
UILabel+Boldify.h
- (void) boldSubstring: (NSString*) substring;
- (void) boldRange: (NSRange) range;
@interface UILabel (Boldify)
- (void) boldSubstring: (NSString*) substring;
- (void) boldRange: (NSRange) range;
@end
UILabel+Boldify.m
- (void) boldRange: (NSRange) range {
if (![self respondsToSelector:@selector(setAttributedText:)]) {
return;
}
NSMutableAttributedString *attributedText = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithAttributedString:self.attributedText];
[attributedText setAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:self.font.pointSize]} range:range];
self.attributedText = attributedText;
}
- (void) boldSubstring: (NSString*) substring {
NSRange range = [self.text rangeOfString:substring];
[self boldRange:range];
}
@implementation UILabel (Boldify)
- (void)boldRange:(NSRange)range {
if (![self respondsToSelector:@selector(setAttributedText:)]) {
return;
}
NSMutableAttributedString *attributedText;
if (!self.attributedText) {
attributedText = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:self.text];
} else {
attributedText = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithAttributedString:self.attributedText];
}
[attributedText setAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:self.font.pointSize]} range:range];
self.attributedText = attributedText;
}
- (void)boldSubstring:(NSString*)substring {
NSRange range = [self.text rangeOfString:substring];
[self boldRange:range];
}
@end
请注意,这只适用于iOS 6及更高版本。在iOS 5及更早版本中,它将被忽略 在这种情况下,您可以尝试
UILabel *displayLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:/*label frame*/];
displayLabel.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:/*bold font size*/];
NSMutableAttributedString *notifyingStr = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"Updated: 2012/10/14 21:59 PM"];
[notifyingStr beginEditing];
[notifyingStr addAttribute:NSFontAttributeName
value:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:/*normal font size*/]
range:NSMakeRange(8,10)/*range of normal string, e.g. 2012/10/14*/];
[notifyingStr endEditing];
displayLabel.attributedText = notifyingStr; // or [displayLabel setAttributedText: notifyingStr];
有一个基于bbrame的类别的类别。它的工作原理类似,但允许您将相同的
UILabel
以累积结果多次加粗
UILabel+Boldify.h
- (void) boldSubstring: (NSString*) substring;
- (void) boldRange: (NSRange) range;
@interface UILabel (Boldify)
- (void) boldSubstring: (NSString*) substring;
- (void) boldRange: (NSRange) range;
@end
UILabel+Boldify.m
- (void) boldRange: (NSRange) range {
if (![self respondsToSelector:@selector(setAttributedText:)]) {
return;
}
NSMutableAttributedString *attributedText = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithAttributedString:self.attributedText];
[attributedText setAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:self.font.pointSize]} range:range];
self.attributedText = attributedText;
}
- (void) boldSubstring: (NSString*) substring {
NSRange range = [self.text rangeOfString:substring];
[self boldRange:range];
}
@implementation UILabel (Boldify)
- (void)boldRange:(NSRange)range {
if (![self respondsToSelector:@selector(setAttributedText:)]) {
return;
}
NSMutableAttributedString *attributedText;
if (!self.attributedText) {
attributedText = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:self.text];
} else {
attributedText = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithAttributedString:self.attributedText];
}
[attributedText setAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:self.font.pointSize]} range:range];
self.attributedText = attributedText;
}
- (void)boldSubstring:(NSString*)substring {
NSRange range = [self.text rangeOfString:substring];
[self boldRange:range];
}
@end
通过此更正,您可以多次使用它,例如:
myLabel.text = @"Updated: 2012/10/14 21:59 PM";
[myLabel boldSubstring: @"Updated:"];
[myLabel boldSubstring: @"21:59 PM"];
结果将是:“更新:2012/10/1421:59 PM”如果您想更轻松地使用属性字符串,请尝试使用属性字符串创建者,它将为您生成代码 这在界面生成器中很容易做到: 1) 在属性检查器中使UILabel属性化 2) 选择要加粗的短语部分 3) 在字体选择器中更改其字体(或相同字体的粗体字体) 就这些 这对我很有效:
CGFloat boldTextFontSize = 17.0f;
myLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ 2012/10/14 %@",@"Updated:",@"21:59 PM"];
NSRange range1 = [myLabel.text rangeOfString:@"Updated:"];
NSRange range2 = [myLabel.text rangeOfString:@"21:59 PM"];
NSMutableAttributedString *attributedText = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:myLabel.text];
[attributedText setAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:boldTextFontSize]}
range:range1];
[attributedText setAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:boldTextFontSize]}
range:range2];
myLabel.attributedText = attributedText;
对于Swift版本:请参见我采用了疯狂酸奶对Swift扩展的回答
extension UILabel {
func boldRange(_ range: Range<String.Index>) {
if let text = self.attributedText {
let attr = NSMutableAttributedString(attributedString: text)
let start = text.string.characters.distance(from: text.string.startIndex, to: range.lowerBound)
let length = text.string.characters.distance(from: range.lowerBound, to: range.upperBound)
attr.addAttributes([NSFontAttributeName: UIFont.boldSystemFont(ofSize: self.font.pointSize)], range: NSMakeRange(start, length))
self.attributedText = attr
}
}
func boldSubstring(_ substr: String) {
if let text = self.attributedText {
var range = text.string.range(of: substr)
let attr = NSMutableAttributedString(attributedString: text)
while range != nil {
let start = text.string.characters.distance(from: text.string.startIndex, to: range!.lowerBound)
let length = text.string.characters.distance(from: range!.lowerBound, to: range!.upperBound)
var nsRange = NSMakeRange(start, length)
let font = attr.attribute(NSFontAttributeName, at: start, effectiveRange: &nsRange) as! UIFont
if !font.fontDescriptor.symbolicTraits.contains(.traitBold) {
break
}
range = text.string.range(of: substr, options: NSString.CompareOptions.literal, range: range!.upperBound..<text.string.endIndex, locale: nil)
}
if let r = range {
boldRange(r)
}
}
}
}
扩展UILabel{
func boldRange(range:range){
如果let text=self.attributedText{
让attr=NSMutableAttributedString(attributedString:text)
让start=text.string.characters.distance(从:text.string.startIndex到:range.lowerBound)
让长度=text.string.characters.distance(从:range.lowerBound到:range.upperBound)
attr.addAttributes([NSFontAttributeName:UIFont.boldSystemFont(ofSize:self.font.pointSize)],范围:NSMakeRange(开始,长度))
self.attributedText=attr
}
}
func boldSubstring(substr:String){
如果let text=self.attributedText{
var range=text.string.range(of:substr)
让attr=NSMutableAttributedString(attributedString:text)
而射程!=零{
让start=text.string.characters.distance(从:text.string.startIndex到:range!.lowerBound)
让长度=text.string.characters.distance(从:range!.lowerBound到:range!.upperBound)
var nsRange=NSMakeRange(开始,长度)
将font=attr.attribute(NSFontAttributeName,at:start,effectiveRange:&nsRange)设为!UIFont
如果!font.fontDescriptor.symbolicTraits.contains(.traitBold){
打破
}
range=text.string.range(of:substr,options:NSString.CompareOptions.literal,range:range!.upperBound..不需要NSRange,我刚刚在我的项目中实现了以下代码(在Swift中):
将UILabel中的文本加粗并加下划线。只需在代码中添加以下行
NSRange range1 = [lblTermsAndCondition.text rangeOfString:NSLocalizedString(@"bold_terms", @"")];
NSRange range2 = [lblTermsAndCondition.text rangeOfString:NSLocalizedString(@"bold_policy", @"")];
NSMutableAttributedString *attributedText = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:lblTermsAndCondition.text];
[attributedText setAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont fontWithName:fontBold size:12.0]}
range:range1];
[attributedText setAttributes:@{NSFontAttributeName:[UIFont fontWithName:fontBold size:12.0]}
range:range2];
[attributedText addAttribute:(NSString*)kCTUnderlineStyleAttributeName
value:[NSNumber numberWithInt:kCTUnderlineStyleSingle]
range:range1];
[attributedText addAttribute:(NSString*)kCTUnderlineStyleAttributeName
value:[NSNumber numberWithInt:kCTUnderlineStyleSingle]
range:range2];
lblTermsAndCondition.attributedText = attributedText;
希望这个能满足您的需要。提供要处理的字符串作为输入,并提供粗体/彩色的单词作为输入
func attributedString(parentString:String, arrayOfStringToProcess:[String], color:UIColor) -> NSAttributedString
{
let parentAttributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string:parentString, attributes:nil)
let parentStringWords = parentAttributedString.string.components(separatedBy: " ")
if parentStringWords.count != 0
{
let wordSearchArray = arrayOfStringToProcess.filter { inputArrayIndex in
parentStringWords.contains(where: { $0 == inputArrayIndex }
)}
for eachWord in wordSearchArray
{
parentString.enumerateSubstrings(in: parentString.startIndex..<parentString.endIndex, options: .byWords)
{
(substring, substringRange, _, _) in
if substring == eachWord
{
parentAttributedString.addAttribute(.font, value: UIFont.boldSystemFont(ofSize: 15), range: NSRange(substringRange, in: parentString))
parentAttributedString.addAttribute(.foregroundColor, value: color, range: NSRange(substringRange, in: parentString))
}
}
}
}
return parentAttributedString
}
func attributedString(parentString:String,arrayOfStringToProcess:[String],color:UIColor)->NSAttributedString
{
让parentAttributedString=NSMutableAttributedString(字符串:parentString,属性:nil)
让parentStringWords=parentAttributedString.string.components(分隔符:“”)
如果parentStringWords.count!=0
{
让wordSearchArray=arrayOfStringToProcess.filter{inputArrayIndex in
包含(其中:{$0==inputArrayIndex}
)}
对于wordSearchArray中的每个单词
{
parentString.EnumerateSubstring(在:parentString.startIndex..Swift 4:
// attribute with color red and Bold
var attrs1 = [NSAttributedStringKey.font: UIFont.boldSystemFont(ofSize: 20), NSAttributedStringKey.foregroundColor: UIColor.red]
// attribute with color black and Non Bold
var attrs2 = [NSAttributedStringKey.font: UIFont(name: "Roboto-Regular", size: 20), NSAttributedStringKey.foregroundColor: UIColor.black]
var color1 = NSAttributedString(string: "RED", attributes: attrs1)
var color2 = NSAttributedString(string: " BLACK", attributes: attrs2)
var string = NSMutableAttributedString()
string.append(color1)
string.append(color2)
// print the text with **RED** BLACK
print("Final String : \(string)")
我同意使用一次性替换(周围有一些)。苹果只是还没有完成他们在这方面的工作。除了作为一个学术练习之外,我认为不值得尝试去理解和实施这一混乱局面——可能一切都会很好
func attributedString(parentString:String, arrayOfStringToProcess:[String], color:UIColor) -> NSAttributedString
{
let parentAttributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string:parentString, attributes:nil)
let parentStringWords = parentAttributedString.string.components(separatedBy: " ")
if parentStringWords.count != 0
{
let wordSearchArray = arrayOfStringToProcess.filter { inputArrayIndex in
parentStringWords.contains(where: { $0 == inputArrayIndex }
)}
for eachWord in wordSearchArray
{
parentString.enumerateSubstrings(in: parentString.startIndex..<parentString.endIndex, options: .byWords)
{
(substring, substringRange, _, _) in
if substring == eachWord
{
parentAttributedString.addAttribute(.font, value: UIFont.boldSystemFont(ofSize: 15), range: NSRange(substringRange, in: parentString))
parentAttributedString.addAttribute(.foregroundColor, value: color, range: NSRange(substringRange, in: parentString))
}
}
}
}
return parentAttributedString
}
// attribute with color red and Bold
var attrs1 = [NSAttributedStringKey.font: UIFont.boldSystemFont(ofSize: 20), NSAttributedStringKey.foregroundColor: UIColor.red]
// attribute with color black and Non Bold
var attrs2 = [NSAttributedStringKey.font: UIFont(name: "Roboto-Regular", size: 20), NSAttributedStringKey.foregroundColor: UIColor.black]
var color1 = NSAttributedString(string: "RED", attributes: attrs1)
var color2 = NSAttributedString(string: " BLACK", attributes: attrs2)
var string = NSMutableAttributedString()
string.append(color1)
string.append(color2)
// print the text with **RED** BLACK
print("Final String : \(string)")