Magento RabbitMQ服务器不会在CentOS 7中启动

我安装了Magento 2.3，它需要RabbitMQ。按照此处的说明：我运行了以下命令来安装它：

wget http://packages.erlang-solutions.com/erlang-solutions-1.0-1.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh erlang-solutions-1.0-1.noarch.rpm
wget https://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/rabbitmq-server/v3.5.6/rabbitmq-server-3.5.6-1.noarch.rpm
rpm --import https://www.rabbitmq.com/rabbitmq-signing-key-public.asc
yum install rabbitmq-server-3.5.6-1.noarch.rpm

如果我尝试以下命令之一：

rabbitmq-server
rabbitmqctl

我明白了：

{"init terminating in do_boot",{undef,[{rabbit_misc,format,["rabbitmq-cli-~s",["9540"]],[]},{rabbit_cli,start_distribution,0,[]},{rabbit_cli,main,3,[]},{init,start_em,1,[]},{init,do_boot,3,[]}]}}

如果我运行这个命令systemctl status rabbitmq-server.service-l，我会得到以下输出：

● rabbitmq-server.service - LSB: Enable AMQP service provided by RabbitMQ broker
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/rc.d/init.d/rabbitmq-server; bad; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2019-06-27 10:13:17 BST; 7s ago
     Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)
  Process: 8958 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/init.d/rabbitmq-server start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

Jun 27 10:13:16 my.server.com systemd[1]: Starting LSB: Enable AMQP service provided by RabbitMQ broker...
Jun 27 10:13:16 my.server.com su[8972]: (to rabbitmq) root on none
Jun 27 10:13:16 my.server.com su[9060]: (to rabbitmq) root on none
Jun 27 10:13:16 my.server.com su[9061]: (to rabbitmq) root on none
Jun 27 10:13:17 my.server.com rabbitmq-server[8958]: Starting rabbitmq-server: FAILED - check /var/log/rabbitmq/startup_{log, _err}
Jun 27 10:13:17 my.server.com rabbitmq-server[8958]: rabbitmq-server.
Jun 27 10:13:17 my.server.com systemd[1]: rabbitmq-server.service: control process exited, code=exited status=1
Jun 27 10:13:17 my.server.com systemd[1]: Failed to start LSB: Enable AMQP service provided by RabbitMQ broker.
Jun 27 10:13:17 my.server.com systemd[1]: Unit rabbitmq-server.service entered failed state.
Jun 27 10:13:17 my.server.com systemd[1]: rabbitmq-server.service failed.

请注意，我已将我的主机名替换为my.server.com

另外，/var/log/rabbitmq/startup.log和startup.err都包含以下内容：

{"init terminating in do_boot",{undef,[{rabbit_misc,quit,[0],[]},{rabbit_prelaunch,start,0,[]},{init,start_em,1,[]},{init,do_boot,3,[]}]}}
[FAILED]

及

---

提前感谢。

我在来自的脚本帮助下安装了最新的rabbitmq服务器，解决了这个问题

init terminating in do_boot ({undef,[{rabbit_misc,quit,[0],[]},{rabbit_prelaunch,start,0,[]},{init,start_em,1,[]},{init,do_boot,3,[]}]})

Crash dump is being written to: erl_crash.dump...done

curl -s https://packagecloud.io/install/repositories/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/script.rpm.sh | sudo bash
yum install rabbitmq-server
chkconfig rabbitmq-server on