Maven 在Windows 8上构建Hadoop 2.6时出错

我将按照教程构建和安装hadoop。

但是，当我从VS2010命令提示符发出以下命令时：

 mvn package -Pdist,native-win -DskipTests -Dtar

我得到以下错误：

main:
[mkdir] Skipping C:\hdfs\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs\target\native because it already exists.
 [exec] Current OS is Windows 8.1
 [exec] Executing 'cmake' with arguments:
 [exec] 'C:\hdfs\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs/src/'
 [exec] '-DGENERATED_JAVAH=C:\hdfs\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs\target/native/javah'
 [exec] '-DJVM_ARCH_DATA_MODEL=64'
 [exec] '-DREQUIRE_LIBWEBHDFS=false'
 [exec] '-DREQUIRE_FUSE=false'
 [exec] '-G'
 [exec] 'Visual Studio 10 Win64'
 [exec]
 [exec] The ' characters around the executable and arguments are
 [exec] not part of the command.
 Execute:Java13CommandLauncher: Executing 'cmake' with arguments:
'C:\hdfs\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs/src/'
'-DGENERATED_JAVAH=C:\hdfs\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoophdfs\target/native/javah'
'-DJVM_ARCH_DATA_MODEL=64'
'-DREQUIRE_LIBWEBHDFS=false'
'-DREQUIRE_FUSE=false'
'-G'
'Visual Studio 10 Win64'

The ' characters around the executable and arguments are not part of the command.
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Summary:
[INFO]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Main ................................. SUCCESS [  1.781s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Project POM .......................... SUCCESS [  1.333s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Annotations .......................... SUCCESS [  1.030s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Assemblies ........................... SUCCESS [  0.375s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Project Dist POM ..................... SUCCESS [  2.104s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Maven Plugins ........................ SUCCESS [  6.628s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MiniKDC .............................. SUCCESS [  1.047s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Auth ................................. SUCCESS [  1.173s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Auth Examples ........................ SUCCESS [  1.594s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Common ............................... SUCCESS [ 59.046s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop NFS .................................. SUCCESS [  1.905s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop KMS .................................. SUCCESS [  6.491s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Common Project ....................... SUCCESS [  0.150s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS ................................. FAILURE [ 19.351s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HttpFS ............................... SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS BookKeeper Journal .............. SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS-NFS ............................. SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS Project ......................... SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-yarn ........................................ SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-api .................................... SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-common ................................. SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server ................................. SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-common .......................... SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-nodemanager ..................... SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-web-proxy ....................... SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-applicationhistoryservice ....... SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-resourcemanager ................. SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-tests ........................... SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-client ................................. SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-applications ........................... SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-applications-distributedshell .......... SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-applications-unmanaged-am-launcher ..... SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-site ................................... SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-registry ............................... SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-yarn-project ................................ SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client ............................ SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-core ....................... SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-common ..................... SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-shuffle .................... SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-app ........................ SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-hs ......................... SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient .................. SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-hs-plugins ................. SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Examples ................... SKIPPED
[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce ................................... SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Streaming .................. SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Distributed Copy ..................... SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Archives ............................. SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Rumen ................................ SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Gridmix .............................. SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Data Join ............................ SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Ant Tasks ............................ SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Extras ............................... SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Pipes ................................ SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop OpenStack support .................... SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Amazon Web Services support .......... SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Client ............................... SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Mini-Cluster ......................... SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Scheduler Load Simulator ............. SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Tools Dist ........................... SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Tools ................................ SKIPPED
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Distribution ......................... SKIPPED
[INFO] -----------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] -----------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 01:47 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2015-03-28T21:18:11+00:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 78M/363M
[INFO] -----------------------------------------------------------------------
[WARNING] The requested profile "native-bin" could not be activated because it does not exist.
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-antrun-plugin:1.7:run (make) on project hadoop-hdfs: An Ant BuildException has occured: Execute failed: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "cmake" (in directory "C:\hdfs\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs\target\native"): CreateProcess error=2, The system cannot find the file specified [ERROR] around Ant part ...<exec failonerror="true" dir="C:\hdfs\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs\target/native" executable="cmake">... @ 5:107 in C:\hdfs\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs\target\antrun\build-main.xml 
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-antrun-plugin:1.7:run (make) on project hadoop-hdfs: An Ant BuildException has occured: Execute failed: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "cmake" (in directory "C:\hdfs\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs\target\native"): CreateProcess error=2, The system cannot find the file specifiedaround Ant part ...<exec failonerror="true" dir="C:\hdfs\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs\target/native" executable="cmake">... @ 5:107 in C:\hdfs\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs\target\antrun\build-main.xml
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:216)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:116)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:80)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:128)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:307)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:193)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:106)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:862)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:286)
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:197)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:415)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:356)
 Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: An Ant BuildException has occured: Execute failed: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "cmake" (in directory "C:\hdfs\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs\target\native"): CreateProcess error=2, The system cannot find the file specifiedaround Ant part ...<exec failonerror="true" dir="C:\hdfs\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs\target/native" executable="cmake">... @ 5:107 in C:\hdfs\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs\target\antrun\build-main.xml
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.antrun.AntRunMojo.execute(AntRunMojo.java:355)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:134)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:208)
    ... 20 more
 Caused by: C:\hdfs\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs\target\antrun\build-main.xml:5: Execute failed: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "cmake" (in directory "C:\hdfs\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs\target\native"): CreateProcess error=2, The system cannot find the file specified
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.ExecTask.runExec(ExecTask.java:675)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.ExecTask.execute(ExecTask.java:498)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.UnknownElement.execute(UnknownElement.java:291)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor19.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.dispatch.DispatchUtils.execute(DispatchUtils.java:106)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Task.perform(Task.java:348)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.execute(Target.java:390)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Target.performTasks(Target.java:411)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeSortedTargets(Project.java:1399)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.Project.executeTarget(Project.java:1368)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.antrun.AntRunMojo.execute(AntRunMojo.java:327)
    ... 22 more
 Caused by: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "cmake" (in directory "C:\hdfs\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs\target\native"): CreateProcess error=2, The system cannot find the file specified
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1048)
    at java.lang.Runtime.exec(Runtime.java:620)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Execute$Java13CommandLauncher.exec(Execute.java:862)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Execute.launch(Execute.java:481)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Execute.execute(Execute.java:495)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.ExecTask.runExecute(ExecTask.java:631)
    at org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.ExecTask.runExec(ExecTask.java:672)
    ... 34 more
 Caused by: java.io.IOException: CreateProcess error=2, The system cannot find the file specified
    at java.lang.ProcessImpl.create(Native Method)
    at java.lang.ProcessImpl.<init>(ProcessImpl.java:386)
    at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:137)
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1029)
    ... 40 more

main：
[mkdir]正在跳过C:\hdfs\hadoop hdfs project\hadoop hdfs\target\native，因为它已存在。
[exec]当前的操作系统是Windows 8.1
[exec]使用参数执行“cmake”：
[exec]'C:\hdfs\hadoop-hdfs-project\hadoop-hdfs/src/'
[exec]'-DGENERATED_JAVAH=C:\hdfs\hadoop hdfs project\hadoop hdfs\target/native/JAVAH'
[exec]'-DJVM\u ARCH\u DATA\u MODEL=64'
[exec]'-DREQUIRE_LIBWEBHDFS=false'
[exec]'-DREQUIRE_FUSE=false'
[exec]'-G'
[exec]“Visual Studio 10 Win64”
[行政长官]
[exec]可执行文件和参数周围的字符为
[exec]不是命令的一部分。
Execute:Java13CommandLauncher:使用参数执行“cmake”：
'C:\hdfs\hadoop-hdfs项目\hadoop-hdfs/src/'
'-DGENERATED_JAVAH=C:\hdfs\hadoop hdfs project\hadoophdfs\target/native/JAVAH'
“-DJVM_ARCH_DATA_MODEL=64”
“-DREQUIRE_LIBWEBHDFS=false”
“-DREQUIRE_FUSE=false”
“-G”
“Visual Studio 10 Win64”
可执行文件和参数周围的“字符”不是命令的一部分。
[信息]------------------------------------------------------------------------
[信息]反应堆概要：
[信息]
[信息]Apache Hadoop主服务器。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。成功[1.781s]
[信息]Apache Hadoop项目POM。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。成功[1.333s]
[信息]Apache Hadoop注释。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。成功[1.030s]
[信息]Apache Hadoop程序集。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。成功[0.375s]
[信息]Apache Hadoop项目区POM。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。成功[2.104s]
[信息]Apache Hadoop Maven插件。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。成功[6.628s]
[信息]Apache Hadoop MiniKDC。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。成功[1.047s]
[信息]Apache Hadoop验证。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。成功[1.173秒]
[信息]Apache Hadoop身份验证示例。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。成功[1.594s]
[信息]Apache Hadoop通用版。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。成功[59.046s]
[信息]Apache Hadoop NFS。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。成功[1.905s]
[信息]Apache Hadoop KMS。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。成功[6.491s]
[信息]Apache Hadoop通用项目。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。成功[0.150秒]
[信息]Apache Hadoop HDFS。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。故障[19.351s]
[信息]Apache Hadoop HttpFS。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop HDFS簿记员日志。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop HDFS-NFS。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop HDFS项目。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop纱线。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop纱线api。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop普通纱线。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop纱线服务器。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop纱线服务器通用版。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop纱线服务器节点管理器。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop纱线服务器web代理。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop纱线服务器应用程序历史服务。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop纱线服务器资源管理器。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop纱线服务器测试。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop纱线客户端。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop纱线应用。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop纱线应用程序分布式Shell。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop纱线应用程序非托管am启动器。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop纱线网站。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop纱线注册处。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop纱线项目。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop mapreduce客户端。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop mapreduce客户端核心。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop mapreduce客户端通用。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop mapreduce客户端洗牌。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop mapreduce客户端应用程序。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop mapreduce客户端hs。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop mapreduce客户端作业客户端。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop mapreduce客户端hs插件。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop MapReduce示例。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]hadoop mapreduce。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop MapReduce流媒体。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop分布式副本。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop归档文件。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop Rumen。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop Gridmix。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop数据连接。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop Ant任务。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop附加功能。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop管道。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop OpenStack支持。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop Amazon Web服务支持。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop客户端。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop小型集群。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop调度程序负载模拟器。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop工具区。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop工具。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]Apache Hadoop发行版。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。跳过
[信息]-----------------------------------------------------------------------
[信息]生成失败
[信息]-----------------------------------------------------------------------
[信息]总时间：01:47分钟
[信息]完成时间：2015-03-28221:18:11+00:00
[信息]最终内存：78M/363M
[信息]-----------------------------------------------