正在修复Owncloud应用程序中的URL，以删除在URL中包含index.php的要求_Php_Apache_.htaccess_Mod Rewrite

正在修复Owncloud应用程序中的URL，以删除在URL中包含index.php的要求

php apache .htaccess mod-rewrite

正在修复Owncloud应用程序中的URL，以删除在URL中包含index.php的要求,php,apache,.htaccess,mod-rewrite,Php,Apache,.htaccess,Mod Rewrite,我有Apache2.2.15。在它里面，我有一个虚拟目录，用于owncloud。但是，当我键入时，我试图使用ApacheHTTP服务器默认页面获得系统响应。如果我投入进去，它就会起作用。在我的.htaccess文件中，我尝试了一系列不同的重写规则，但都没有成功 httpd条目如下所示： <VirtualHost *:80> ServerName cargobay.trekfederation.com ServerAlias cargobay.trekfederation.net Do

我有Apache2.2.15。在它里面，我有一个虚拟目录，用于owncloud。但是，当我键入时，我试图使用ApacheHTTP服务器默认页面获得系统响应。如果我投入进去，它就会起作用。在我的.htaccess文件中，我尝试了一系列不同的重写规则，但都没有成功

httpd条目如下所示：

<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName cargobay.trekfederation.com
ServerAlias cargobay.trekfederation.net
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/owncloud
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
<Directory /var/www/html/owncloud>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
        AllowOverride All
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>

# Version: 8.0.2
<IfModule mod_fcgid.c>
<IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
SetEnvIfNoCase ^Authorization$ "(.+)" XAUTHORIZATION=$1
RequestHeader set XAuthorization %{XAUTHORIZATION}e env=XAUTHORIZATION
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_php5.c>
php_value upload_max_filesize 513M
php_value post_max_size 513M
php_value memory_limit 512M
php_value mbstring.func_overload 0
php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
<IfModule mod_env.c>
  SetEnv htaccessWorking true
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /(.*)index\.php($|\ |\?)
RewriteRule ^ /%1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule .* - [env=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/host-meta\.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/carddav /remote.php/carddav/ [R]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/caldav /remote.php/caldav/ [R]
RewriteRule ^apps/calendar/caldav\.php remote.php/caldav/ [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^apps/contacts/carddav\.php remote.php/carddav/ [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^remote/(.*) remote.php [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^(build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates)/.* - [R=404,L]
RewriteRule ^(\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console).* - [R=404,L]
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_mime.c>
AddType image/svg+xml svg svgz
AddEncoding gzip svgz
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_dir.c>
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
</IfModule>
AddDefaultCharset utf-8
Options -Indexes
<IfModule pagespeed_module>
        ModPagespeed Off
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
  <FilesMatch "\.(css|js)$">
    Header set Cache-Control "max-age=7200, public"
  </FilesMatch>
</IfModule>

ErrorDocument 403 /core/templates/403.php
ErrorDocument 404 /core/templates/404.php

$ sudo -u www-data php /var/www/html/owncloud/occ maintenance:update:htaccess

.htaccess has been updated

owncloud.htaccess文件如下所示：

<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName cargobay.trekfederation.com
ServerAlias cargobay.trekfederation.net
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/owncloud
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
<Directory /var/www/html/owncloud>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
        AllowOverride All
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>

# Version: 8.0.2
<IfModule mod_fcgid.c>
<IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
SetEnvIfNoCase ^Authorization$ "(.+)" XAUTHORIZATION=$1
RequestHeader set XAuthorization %{XAUTHORIZATION}e env=XAUTHORIZATION
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_php5.c>
php_value upload_max_filesize 513M
php_value post_max_size 513M
php_value memory_limit 512M
php_value mbstring.func_overload 0
php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
<IfModule mod_env.c>
  SetEnv htaccessWorking true
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /(.*)index\.php($|\ |\?)
RewriteRule ^ /%1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule .* - [env=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/host-meta\.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/carddav /remote.php/carddav/ [R]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/caldav /remote.php/caldav/ [R]
RewriteRule ^apps/calendar/caldav\.php remote.php/caldav/ [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^apps/contacts/carddav\.php remote.php/carddav/ [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^remote/(.*) remote.php [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^(build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates)/.* - [R=404,L]
RewriteRule ^(\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console).* - [R=404,L]
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_mime.c>
AddType image/svg+xml svg svgz
AddEncoding gzip svgz
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_dir.c>
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
</IfModule>
AddDefaultCharset utf-8
Options -Indexes
<IfModule pagespeed_module>
        ModPagespeed Off
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
  <FilesMatch "\.(css|js)$">
    Header set Cache-Control "max-age=7200, public"
  </FilesMatch>
</IfModule>

ErrorDocument 403 /core/templates/403.php
ErrorDocument 404 /core/templates/404.php

$ sudo -u www-data php /var/www/html/owncloud/occ maintenance:update:htaccess

.htaccess has been updated

我找到了一个解决方案：除了systemctl restart apache2之外，您还需要通过ownCloud命令行实用程序更新.htaccess文件，如下所示：

<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName cargobay.trekfederation.com
ServerAlias cargobay.trekfederation.net
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/owncloud
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
<Directory /var/www/html/owncloud>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
        AllowOverride All
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>

# Version: 8.0.2
<IfModule mod_fcgid.c>
<IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
SetEnvIfNoCase ^Authorization$ "(.+)" XAUTHORIZATION=$1
RequestHeader set XAuthorization %{XAUTHORIZATION}e env=XAUTHORIZATION
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_php5.c>
php_value upload_max_filesize 513M
php_value post_max_size 513M
php_value memory_limit 512M
php_value mbstring.func_overload 0
php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1
<IfModule mod_env.c>
  SetEnv htaccessWorking true
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /(.*)index\.php($|\ |\?)
RewriteRule ^ /%1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule .* - [env=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/host-meta\.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/carddav /remote.php/carddav/ [R]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/caldav /remote.php/caldav/ [R]
RewriteRule ^apps/calendar/caldav\.php remote.php/caldav/ [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^apps/contacts/carddav\.php remote.php/carddav/ [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^remote/(.*) remote.php [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^(build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates)/.* - [R=404,L]
RewriteRule ^(\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console).* - [R=404,L]
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_mime.c>
AddType image/svg+xml svg svgz
AddEncoding gzip svgz
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_dir.c>
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
</IfModule>
AddDefaultCharset utf-8
Options -Indexes
<IfModule pagespeed_module>
        ModPagespeed Off
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
  <FilesMatch "\.(css|js)$">
    Header set Cache-Control "max-age=7200, public"
  </FilesMatch>
</IfModule>

ErrorDocument 403 /core/templates/403.php
ErrorDocument 404 /core/templates/404.php

$ sudo -u www-data php /var/www/html/owncloud/occ maintenance:update:htaccess

.htaccess has been updated

您必须使用sudo-u指定用户，在我的例子中，能够写入Apache目录的是www数据

另外，在my case/var/www/html/owncloud/中检查您的owncloud/文件夹所在的目录