Python 正在加载rpy2:importorror:version`GOMP_4.0'；找不到

在Jupyter笔记本或控制台中加载rpy2时，我出现以下错误：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/louis/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/runpy.py", line 184, in         _run_module_as_main
    "__main__", mod_spec)
  File "/home/louis/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/runpy.py", line 85, in     _run_code
    exec(code, run_globals)
  File "/home/louis/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/rpy2/tests.py", line 23, in <module>
    import rpy2.tests_rpy_classic
  File "/home/louis/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-    packages/rpy2/tests_rpy_classic.py", line 3, in <module>
    import rpy2.rpy_classic as rpy
  File "/home/louis/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/rpy2/rpy_classic.py", line 5, in <module>
    import rpy2.rinterface as ri
  File "/home/louis/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/rpy2/rinterface/__init__.py", line 92, in <module>
    from rpy2.rinterface._rinterface import (baseenv,
ImportError: /home/louis/anaconda3/lib/libgomp.so.1: version `GOMP_4.0' not found (required by /usr/lib/R/lib/libR.so)

---

因此，我的探索仍在继续^^^（我必须承认，我真的不知道我在做什么的来龙去脉）。
当我成功设置

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu

（在root模式下找到）时，我遇到了另一种错误：

    import rpy2.rinterface as ri                                                                             
  File "/home/louis/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-  packages/rpy2/rinterface/__init__.py", line 92, in <module> 
    from rpy2.rinterface._rinterface import (baseenv,                                                        
ImportError: /home/louis/anaconda3/bin/../lib/libreadline.so.6: undefined symbol: PC 

你试过了吗

RUN conda install -y gcc

---

这似乎适用于有类似问题的人--

看来我终于成功地安装和使用了rpy2

我做了什么

---

我是用conda软件包管理器安装的，而不是pip。只需

conda安装rpy2

，我就完成了。

请尝试将GCC库（lib或lib64）目录添加到您的LD_库路径，即导出LD_库路径=$HOME/your-PATH-to-GCC-6.2/lib:$LD_库路径是的，可能来自另一个类似的答案；没有改变任何事情

import rpy2.rinterface as rinterface
  File "/home/louis/anaconda3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/rpy2/rinterface/__init__.py", line 92, in <module>
    from rpy2.rinterface._rinterface import (baseenv,
ImportError: /usr/lib/libblas.so.3: undefined symbol: gotoblas

RUN conda install -y gcc