如何将这样的数据导入R或Python？

我希望导入此处找到的数据，使其成为691x7表。我如何告诉它识别不同的列

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提前感谢

您现在很可能已经解决了您的问题。如果没有，这里有一个建议：你可以写一些正则表达式来阅读这些行，但在我看来这太麻烦了。在我看来，定义列的特性是它们的大小。所以你得数一数，剩下的就简单了。进行第一次计数，然后通过这样做（这是您稍后需要的代码）将结果可视化：

一旦尺寸合适：

with open('shortsell.txt', 'r') as file:
    [next(file) for _ in range(5)]  # Skip the first 5 rows

    # Read the columns parts
    columns = [[line[:8].strip(), line[8:42].strip(), line[42:56].strip(),
                line[56:71].strip(), line[71:90].strip(), line[90:].strip()]
               for line in (next(file), next(file), next(file))]
    # Join the parts
    columns = [' '.join(columns[i][j] for i in range(3)).strip() for j in
               range(6)]

    # Read the data and cast to fitting type
    data = [[line[:8].strip(),
             line[8:42].strip(),
             line[42:56].strip(),
             int(line[56:71].strip().replace(',', '')),
             int(line[71:90].strip().replace(',', '')),
             float(line[90:].strip().replace(',', ''))]
            for line in file]

结果:

['ASX Code',
 'Company Name',
 'Product/ Class',
 'Reported Gross Short Sales (a) ASX + CHI-X',
 'Issued Capital (b)',
 '% of issued capital reported as short sold  (a)/(b)']

['ASX Code',
 'Company Name',
 'Product/ Class',
 'Reported Gross Short Sales (a) ASX + CHI-X',
 'Issued Capital (b)',
 '% of issued capital reported as short sold  (a)/(b)']

[['360', 'LIFE360 INC.', 'CDI FORUS', 8999, 148866201, 0.0],
 ['3DP', 'POINTERRA LIMITED', 'FPO', 15213, 670733112, 0.0],
 ['4DS', '4DS MEMORY LIMITED', 'FPO', 15000, 1310693486, 0.0],
  ...
 ['ZEL', 'Z ENERGY LIMITED.', 'FPO NZX', 23255, 520476853, 0.0],
 ['ZLD', 'ZELIRA THERAPEUTICS LIMITED', 'FPO', 101860, 1185322966, 0.0],
 ['ZNO', 'ZOONO GROUP LIMITED', 'FPO', 67213, 163612707, 0.04]]