用Python生成Ansible YAML文件

如何使用Python3生成Ansible YAML playbook，它看起来是这样的：

email.yml

---
  - name: Send a success email
    hosts: localhost
    tasks:
      - name: send email
        mail:
          host: "smtp.email.com"
          port: 587
          sender: "Notification notification@email.com"
          username: "notification@email.com"
          password: "password"
          to: "Some Email <some.email@university.edu>"
          cc: "Some Email <some.email@university.edu>"
          subject: "Backup complete - test"
          subtype: html
          body: "<h1>The backup of</h1><br> .. is complete."
          secure: starttls

---
-姓名：发送成功电子邮件
主机：本地主机
任务：
-姓名：发送电子邮件
邮寄：
主机：“smtp.email.com”
港口：587
发件人：“通知notification@email.com"
用户名：“notification@email.com"
密码：“密码”
致：“一些电子邮件”
抄送：“一些电子邮件”
主题：“备份完成-测试”
子类型：html
正文：“备份
。已完成。”
安全：starttls

我已尝试用Python解析YAML文件，并将其放入使用以下相同格式的脚本中：

#!/usr/bin/python3
import yaml

d=[None, [{'name': 'Send a success email', 
        'hosts': 'localhost', 
        'tasks': [{'name': 'send email', 
        'mail': {'host': 'smtp.email.com', 
        'port': 587, 
        'sender': 'Notification notification@email.com', 
        'username': 'notification@email.com', 
        'password': 'password', 
        'to': 'Some Email <some.email@university.edu>', 
        'cc': 'Some Email <some.email@university.edu>', 
        'subject': 'Backup complete - test', 
        'subtype': 'html', 
        'body': '<h1>The backup of</h1><br> .. is complete.',
        'secure': 'starttls'}}]}]]

f=open('output.yaml','w')
f.write(yaml.dump(d))
f.close

#/usr/bin/python3
进口yaml
d=[None，[{'name'：'sendasuccessemail'，
“主机”：“本地主机”，
'tasks'：[{'name'：'send email'，
'mail'：{'host'：'smtp.email.com'，
“端口”：587，
“发件人”：“通知”notification@email.com', 
“用户名”：”notification@email.com', 
“密码”：“密码”，
'收件人'：'一些电子邮件'，
“抄送”：“一些电子邮件”，
“主题”：“备份完成-测试”，
“子类型”：“html”，
“正文”：“备份
。已完成。”，
'secure'：'starttls'}}]}]
f=打开（'output.yaml'，'w'）
f、 写入（yaml.dump（d））
f、 接近

output.yaml的结果：

- null
- - hosts: localhost
    name: Send a success email
    tasks:
    - mail:
        body: <h1>The backup of</h1><br> .. is complete.
        cc: Some Email <some.email@university.edu>
        host: smtp.email.com
        password: password
        port: 587
        secure: starttls
        sender: Notification notification@email.com
        subject: Backup complete - test
        subtype: html
        to: Some Email <some.email@university.edu>
        username: notification@email.com
      name: send email

-null
--主机：localhost
姓名：发送成功电子邮件
任务：
-邮寄：
正文：备份
。。完成了。
抄送：一些电子邮件
主机：smtp.email.com
密码：密码
港口：587
安全：starttls
发件人：通知notification@email.com
主题：备份完成-测试
子类型：html
收件人：一些电子邮件
用户名：notification@email.com
姓名：发送电子邮件

这里有几个问题：没有双引号，行不整齐

解决方案： 我能够解决我在ruamel.yaml和往返过程中遇到的问题，以保留我希望生成的yaml文件非常需要的双引号

import sys
import ruamel.yaml
from ruamel.yaml import YAML

inp = """\
- name: "Send a successful email"
  hosts: localhost
  tasks:
  - name: "send email"
    mail:
      hosts: "smtp.email.com"
      port: 587
      sender: "Notification notification@email.com"
      username: "notification@email.com"
      password: "password"
      to: "Some Email <some.email@university.edu>"
      cc: "Some Email <some.email@university.edu>"
      subject: "Backup complete - test"
      subtype: html
      body: "<h1> The backup of </h1><br> .. is complete"
      secure: starttls
"""

yaml = YAML()
code = ruamel.yaml.round_trip_load(inp, preserve_quotes=True)

ruamel.yaml.round_trip_dump(code, sys.stdout)

import sys
import ruamel.yaml
from ruamel.yaml import YAML

inp = """\
- name: "Send a successful email"
  hosts: localhost
  tasks:
  - name: "send email"
    mail:
      hosts: "smtp.email.com"
      port: 587
      sender: "Notification notification@email.com"
      username: "notification@email.com"
      password: "password"
      to: "Some Email <some.email@university.edu>"
      cc: "Some Email <some.email@university.edu>"
      subject: "Backup complete - test"
      subtype: html
      body: "<h1> The backup of </h1><br> .. is complete"
      secure: starttls
"""

yaml = YAML()
code = ruamel.yaml.round_trip_load(inp, preserve_quotes=True)

ruamel.yaml.round_trip_dump(code, sys.stdout)

导入系统 进口ruamel.yaml 从ruamel.yaml导入yaml inp=”“”\ -名称：“发送成功的电子邮件” 主机：本地主机 任务： -名称：“发送电子邮件” 邮寄： 主机：“smtp.email.com” 港口：587 发件人：“通知notification@email.com" 用户名：“notification@email.com" 密码：“密码” 致：“一些电子邮件” 抄送：“一些电子邮件” 主题：“备份完成-测试” 子类型：html 正文：“备份
。。“完成了” 安全：starttls """ yaml=yaml（） 代码=ruamel.yaml.round\u trip\u load（inp，preserve\u quotes=True） ruamel.yaml.往返行程转储（代码，系统标准） 给出：

- name: "Send a successful email"
  hosts: localhost
  tasks:
  - name: "send email"
    mail:
      hosts: "smtp.email.com"
      port: 587
      sender: "Notification notification@email.com"
      username: "notification@email.com"
      password: "password"
      to: "Some Email <some.email@university.edu>"
      cc: "Some Email <some.email@university.edu>"
      subject: "Backup complete - test"
      subtype: html
      body: "<h1> The backup of </h1><br> .. is complete"
      secure: starttls

- name: "Send a successful email"
  hosts: localhost
  tasks:
  - name: "send email"
    mail:
      hosts: "smtp.email.com"
      port: 587
      sender: "Notification notification@email.com"
      username: "notification@email.com"
      password: "password"
      to: "Some Email <some.email@university.edu>"
      cc: "Some Email <some.email@university.edu>"
      subject: "Backup complete - test"
      subtype: html
      body: "<h1> The backup of </h1><br> .. is complete"
      secure: starttls

-name:“发送成功的电子邮件”
主机：本地主机
任务：
-名称：“发送电子邮件”
邮寄：
主机：“smtp.email.com”
港口：587
发件人：“通知notification@email.com"
用户名：“notification@email.com"
密码：“密码”
致：“一些电子邮件”
抄送：“一些电子邮件”
主题：“备份完成-测试”
子类型：html
正文：“备份
。已完成”
安全：starttls

我能够解决我在ruamel.yaml和往返过程中遇到的问题，以保留我希望生成的yaml文件非常需要的双引号

import sys
import ruamel.yaml
from ruamel.yaml import YAML

inp = """\
- name: "Send a successful email"
  hosts: localhost
  tasks:
  - name: "send email"
    mail:
      hosts: "smtp.email.com"
      port: 587
      sender: "Notification notification@email.com"
      username: "notification@email.com"
      password: "password"
      to: "Some Email <some.email@university.edu>"
      cc: "Some Email <some.email@university.edu>"
      subject: "Backup complete - test"
      subtype: html
      body: "<h1> The backup of </h1><br> .. is complete"
      secure: starttls
"""

yaml = YAML()
code = ruamel.yaml.round_trip_load(inp, preserve_quotes=True)

ruamel.yaml.round_trip_dump(code, sys.stdout)

import sys
import ruamel.yaml
from ruamel.yaml import YAML

inp = """\
- name: "Send a successful email"
  hosts: localhost
  tasks:
  - name: "send email"
    mail:
      hosts: "smtp.email.com"
      port: 587
      sender: "Notification notification@email.com"
      username: "notification@email.com"
      password: "password"
      to: "Some Email <some.email@university.edu>"
      cc: "Some Email <some.email@university.edu>"
      subject: "Backup complete - test"
      subtype: html
      body: "<h1> The backup of </h1><br> .. is complete"
      secure: starttls
"""

yaml = YAML()
code = ruamel.yaml.round_trip_load(inp, preserve_quotes=True)

ruamel.yaml.round_trip_dump(code, sys.stdout)

导入系统 进口ruamel.yaml 从ruamel.yaml导入yaml inp=”“”\ -名称：“发送成功的电子邮件” 主机：本地主机 任务： -名称：“发送电子邮件” 邮寄： 主机：“smtp.email.com” 港口：587 发件人：“通知notification@email.com" 用户名：“notification@email.com" 密码：“密码” 致：“一些电子邮件” 抄送：“一些电子邮件” 主题：“备份完成-测试” 子类型：html 正文：“备份
。。“完成了” 安全：starttls """ yaml=yaml（） 代码=ruamel.yaml.round\u trip\u load（inp，preserve\u quotes=True） ruamel.yaml.往返行程转储（代码，系统标准） 给出：

- name: "Send a successful email"
  hosts: localhost
  tasks:
  - name: "send email"
    mail:
      hosts: "smtp.email.com"
      port: 587
      sender: "Notification notification@email.com"
      username: "notification@email.com"
      password: "password"
      to: "Some Email <some.email@university.edu>"
      cc: "Some Email <some.email@university.edu>"
      subject: "Backup complete - test"
      subtype: html
      body: "<h1> The backup of </h1><br> .. is complete"
      secure: starttls

- name: "Send a successful email"
  hosts: localhost
  tasks:
  - name: "send email"
    mail:
      hosts: "smtp.email.com"
      port: 587
      sender: "Notification notification@email.com"
      username: "notification@email.com"
      password: "password"
      to: "Some Email <some.email@university.edu>"
      cc: "Some Email <some.email@university.edu>"
      subject: "Backup complete - test"
      subtype: html
      body: "<h1> The backup of </h1><br> .. is complete"
      secure: starttls

-name:“发送成功的电子邮件”
主机：本地主机
任务：
-名称：“发送电子邮件”
邮寄：
主机：“smtp.email.com”
港口：587
发件人：“通知notification@email.com"
用户名：“notification@email.com"
密码：“密码”
致：“一些电子邮件”
抄送：“一些电子邮件”
主题：“备份完成-测试”
子类型：html
正文：“备份
。已完成”
安全：starttls

请查看此页面。它应该能回答您的问题您到目前为止尝试了什么？更新了原始帖子主要问题主要问题：#1我无法让脚本按照原始yaml文件中的顺序写行#2我无法在yaml文件中添加双引号，方法与原始文件中相同