Python 如何根据第二个文件对一个csv文件进行排序？

我有两个文件

F1

F2

我想根据F1对F2进行排序，F2中的每一行，如果第一个元素在F1中不存在，应该添加到结果列表的末尾。因此，我得到：

"bar","spam","orange"
"bar","orange","blue"
"foo","apple","green"
"foo","blue","apple"
"egg","apple","green"
"egg","orange","red"
"egg","apple","green"
"bacon","red","orange"
"spam","apple","yellow"
"spam","green","egg"

---

我想要一个蟒蛇3的解决方案。但我也愿意在awk中寻求解决方案。

请尝试以下内容，并让我知道这是否对您有帮助。假设您希望将F2文件的第一个字段的第一个字段与F1文件的第一个字段进行匹配，根据显示的示例，F1文件的第一个字段本身只有一个字段

awk -F'"' '
FNR==NR{
  a[$2]=(a[$2]?a[$2] ORS:"")$0;
  b[$2];
  next
}
($0 in b){
  print a[$0];
  c[$0]
}
END{
  for(i in a){
    if(!(i in c)){ print a[i] }
}}' F2  F1

输出：

---

类似sortedthe_列表，key=lambda x:intx不在其他_列表中。到目前为止，您尝试了什么？如果您展示您的解决方案会很好。F1中没有F2行。你是说元素？是的元素，修复了它

"bar","spam","orange"
"bar","orange","blue"
"foo","apple","green"
"foo","blue","apple"
"egg","apple","green"
"egg","orange","red"
"egg","apple","green"
"bacon","red","orange"
"spam","apple","yellow"
"spam","green","egg"

awk -F'"' '
FNR==NR{
  a[$2]=(a[$2]?a[$2] ORS:"")$0;
  b[$2];
  next
}
($0 in b){
  print a[$0];
  c[$0]
}
END{
  for(i in a){
    if(!(i in c)){ print a[i] }
}}' F2  F1

list1=['bar','foo','egg']

list2=[["egg","apple","green"],
    ["egg","orange","red"],
    ["egg","apple","green"],
    ["bar","spam","orange"],
    ["bar","orange","blue"],
    ["bacon","red","orange"],
    ["foo","apple","green"],
    ["foo","blue","apple"],
    ["spam","apple","yellow"],
    ["spam","green","egg"]]

list_to_sort=[]
list_not_to_sort=[]
for element in list2:
    if(element[0].split(',')[0] in list1):
        list_to_sort.append(element)
    else:
        not_to_sort.append(element)
list_to_sort.sort()
print(list_to_sort+not_to_sort)

[['bar', 'orange', 'blue'],
 ['bar', 'spam', 'orange'],
 ['egg', 'apple', 'green'],
 ['egg', 'apple', 'green'],
 ['egg', 'orange', 'red'],
 ['foo', 'apple', 'green'],
 ['foo', 'blue', 'apple'],
 ['bacon', 'red', 'orange'],
 ['spam', 'apple', 'yellow'],
 ['spam', 'green', 'egg']]