使用QT静态链接构建Go应用程序

我想使用QML和Go构建一个自包含的应用程序

我静态编译QT：

./configure -static -release -opensource -confirm-license -prefix /home/simon/projects/qt-5.6.1/ -nomake examples -nomake tests -no-cups -no-alsa -no-pulseaudio -no-egl -no-audio-backend -no-gstreamer -no-sql-mysql -no-sql-sqlite -skip qtwebengine -skip multimedia -skip qtwebsockets -skip qtwebchannel  -qt-zlib -qt-libpng -qt-libjpeg -qt-freetype -qt-harfbuzz -no-libproxy -qt-pcre -qt-xcb -qt-xkbcommon-x11 -dbus-runtime -no-mtdev -no-openssl -no-glib -no-xcursor -no-xfixes -no-xrandr -no-xinerama -no-xinput -no-iconv -no-largefile -skip qtwayland -skip qtwinextras -skip qtsvg -skip qtsensors -skip qtcanvas3d -skip qtconnectivity -no-icu
make -j2
make install

我使用以下工具编译我的应用程序：

go build --ldflags '-extldflags "-L/home/simon/projects/qt-5.6.1/lib -l qtpcre -l poly2tri -lqxcb -l qtharfbuzzng -l GL -l icuuc -l icuio -l icui18n -Wl,--no-as-needed -ldl"'

我得到的是一个与QT静态链接、与libc/opengl/others动态链接的可执行文件：

ldd frontend 

linux-vdso.so.1 (0x00007fffa295d000)

libstdc++.so.6 => /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6 (0x00007f7006012000)

libpthread.so.0 => /usr/lib/libpthread.so.0 (0x00007f7005df5000)

libdl.so.2 => /usr/lib/libdl.so.2 (0x00007f7005bf1000)

libGL.so.1 => /usr/lib/libGL.so.1 (0x00007f7005980000)

libicuuc.so.57 => /usr/lib/libicuuc.so.57 (0x00007f70055d8000)

libicuio.so.57 => /usr/lib/libicuio.so.57 (0x00007f70053ca000)

libicui18n.so.57 => /usr/lib/libicui18n.so.57 (0x00007f7004f50000)

libm.so.6 => /usr/lib/libm.so.6 (0x00007f7004c4c000)

libgcc_s.so.1 => /usr/lib/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00007f7004a36000)

libc.so.6 => /usr/lib/libc.so.6 (0x00007f7004695000)

/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00007f7006399000)

libexpat.so.1 => /usr/lib/libexpat.so.1 (0x00007f7004469000)

libxcb-dri3.so.0 => /usr/lib/libxcb-dri3.so.0 (0x00007f7004266000)

libxcb-present.so.0 => /usr/lib/libxcb-present.so.0 (0x00007f7004063000)

libxcb-randr.so.0 => /usr/lib/libxcb-randr.so.0 (0x00007f7003e53000)

libxcb-xfixes.so.0 => /usr/lib/libxcb-xfixes.so.0 (0x00007f7003c4b000)

libxcb-render.so.0 => /usr/lib/libxcb-render.so.0 (0x00007f7003a3d000)

libxcb-shape.so.0 => /usr/lib/libxcb-shape.so.0 (0x00007f7003839000)

libxcb-sync.so.1 => /usr/lib/libxcb-sync.so.1 (0x00007f7003632000)

libxshmfence.so.1 => /usr/lib/libxshmfence.so.1 (0x00007f700342f000)

libglapi.so.0 => /usr/lib/libglapi.so.0 (0x00007f7003201000)

libXext.so.6 => /usr/lib/libXext.so.6 (0x00007f7002fef000)

libXdamage.so.1 => /usr/lib/libXdamage.so.1 (0x00007f7002dec000)

libXfixes.so.3 => /usr/lib/libXfixes.so.3 (0x00007f7002be6000)

libX11-xcb.so.1 => /usr/lib/libX11-xcb.so.1 (0x00007f70029e4000)

libX11.so.6 => /usr/lib/libX11.so.6 (0x00007f70026a2000)

libxcb-glx.so.0 => /usr/lib/libxcb-glx.so.0 (0x00007f7002486000)

libxcb-dri2.so.0 => /usr/lib/libxcb-dri2.so.0 (0x00007f7002281000)

libxcb.so.1 => /usr/lib/libxcb.so.1 (0x00007f7002058000)

libXxf86vm.so.1 => /usr/lib/libXxf86vm.so.1 (0x00007f7001e52000)

libdrm.so.2 => /usr/lib/libdrm.so.2 (0x00007f7001c43000)

libicudata.so.57 => /usr/lib/libicudata.so.57 (0x00007f70001c7000)

libXau.so.6 => /usr/lib/libXau.so.6 (0x00007f6ffffc3000)

libXdmcp.so.6 => /usr/lib/libXdmcp.so.6 (0x00007f6fffdbd000)

但当我尝试运行它时：

./frontend 

2016/06/13 19:49:18 .:0: QFactoryLoader::QFactoryLoader() ignoring "org.qt-project.Qt.QPA.QPlatformIntegrationFactoryInterface.5.3" since plugins are disabled in static builds

2016/06/13 19:49:18 .:0: This application failed to start because it could not find or load the Qt platform plugin "xcb"

in "".

Reinstalling the application may fix this problem.

SIGABRT: abort

PC=0x7f85aa7fc295 m=0

signal arrived during cgo execution

goroutine 1 [syscall, locked to thread]:

runtime.cgocall(0x7d9df0, 0xc82004be10, 0x0)

    /usr/lib/go/src/runtime/cgocall.go:123 +0x11b fp=0xc82004bde8 sp=0xc82004bdb8

gopkg.in/qml%2ev1._Cfunc_newGuiApplication()

    ??:0 +0x36 fp=0xc82004be10 sp=0xc82004bde8

gopkg.in/qml%2ev1.Run(0xc82000b240, 0x0, 0x0)

    /home/simon/go/src/gopkg.in/qml.v1/bridge.go:55 +0x10f fp=0xc82004be68 sp=0xc82004be10

main.main()

    /home/simon/go/src/github.com/ProtonMail/Desktop-Import/frontend/main.go:52 +0x2d3 fp=0xc82004bf50 sp=0xc82004be68

runtime.main()

    /usr/lib/go/src/runtime/proc.go:188 +0x2b0 fp=0xc82004bfa0 sp=0xc82004bf50

runtime.goexit()

    /usr/lib/go/src/runtime/asm_amd64.s:1998 +0x1 fp=0xc82004bfa8 sp=0xc82004bfa0

goroutine 17 [syscall, locked to thread]:

runtime.goexit()

    /usr/lib/go/src/runtime/asm_amd64.s:1998 +0x1

rax    0x0

rbx    0x7ffc69a64030

rcx    0x7f85aa7fc295

rdx    0x6

rdi    0x359b

rsi    0x359b

rbp    0x407b270

rsp    0x7ffc69a63cd8

r8     0x211f1e0

r9     0x8

r10    0x8

r11    0x202

r12    0x7ffc69a63ff0

r13    0x18

r14    0x7ffc69a64040

r15    0x7ffc69a64000

rip    0x7f85aa7fc295

rflags 0x202

cs     0x33

fs     0x0

gs     0x0

---

发生了什么？

我假设警告/错误消息

插件在静态版本中被禁用

与此有关。您需要将您的应用程序与相关插件静态链接。@buka ober这就是我试图使用

-lqxcb

（我有

libqxcb.a

）做的事情，但可能我遗漏了什么？怎么做？