使用sonarqube gradle插件配置Android项目的子模块的正确方法是什么？

使用sonarqube gradle插件配置Android项目的子模块的正确方法是什么？谷歌不是我的朋友，但我可能错过了一些基本的东西。（我搜索与android构建目录和子模块相关的sonarqube问题。没有有用的结果。）

在一个非常高的层次上，我正在使用以下结构的Android项目

git_repository
|----- android_project
  |--- app
  |--- SDK
    |- api

git_存储库包含README.md和其他顶级文件，包括android_项目。android_项目包含应用程序的功能，以及SDK中的git子模块。此git子模块包含应用程序需要运行的api代码

问题是，当我尝试运行sonarqube时，它似乎在寻找不存在的文件/目录。对于一个简单的最小项目，我没有这个问题。我计划在周一建立一个使用子模块的最小项目，但我想在周末出发之前把这个问题提出来

$ ./gradlew clean sonarqube
* snip *
:sonarqube
Invalid value for sonar.java.test.libraries
:sonarqube FAILED

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':sonarqube'.
> No files nor directories matching '/Users/my_username/git_repository/android_project/app/build/intermediates/dependency-cache/debug'

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or -- debug option to get more log output.

BUILD FAILED

Total time: 9.897 secs
$

这个gradle任务在MacOS/Android Studio命令行设置上是失败的，但最终目标是拥有一个与Jenkins一起工作的配置。 我的settings.gradle和build.gradle文件如下。很明显我做错了什么

git\u repository/android\u project/settings.gradle完整列表

include ':app', ':api'
project(':api').projectDir = new File('SDK/api')

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.

buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
        maven {
            url "https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/"
        }
    }

    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.2.3'
        classpath 'com.neenbedankt.gradle.plugins:android-apt:1.8'
        classpath 'org.sonarsource.scanner.gradle:sonarqube-gradle-plugin:2.2'
        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

apply plugin: 'org.sonarqube'

allprojects {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
    tasks.withType(JavaCompile) {
        options.encoding = 'UTF-8'
    }
}

//subprojects {
//    sonarqube {
//        properties {
// //           property "sonar.sources", "src"
//        }
//    }
//}

//sonarqube {
//    properties {
////        property "sonar.exclusions", "file:**/SDK/**"
//    }
//}

subprojects {
    sonarqube {
        properties {
            property "sonar.sourceEncoding","UTF-8"
            property "sonar.sources","src/main/java"
            property "sonar.java.binaries", "./build/"
            property "sonar.tests","src/androidTest"
//            property "sonar.exclusions","build,build/**,**/*.png"

            property "sonar.import_unknown_files", true

            property "sonar.android.lint.report", "./build/outputs/lint-results.xml"
        }
    }
}

project(":api") {
    sonarqube {
        skipProject = true
    }
}

git\u repository/android\u project/build.gradle完整列表

include ':app', ':api'
project(':api').projectDir = new File('SDK/api')

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.

buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
        maven {
            url "https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/"
        }
    }

    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.2.3'
        classpath 'com.neenbedankt.gradle.plugins:android-apt:1.8'
        classpath 'org.sonarsource.scanner.gradle:sonarqube-gradle-plugin:2.2'
        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
    }
}

apply plugin: 'org.sonarqube'

allprojects {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
    tasks.withType(JavaCompile) {
        options.encoding = 'UTF-8'
    }
}

//subprojects {
//    sonarqube {
//        properties {
// //           property "sonar.sources", "src"
//        }
//    }
//}

//sonarqube {
//    properties {
////        property "sonar.exclusions", "file:**/SDK/**"
//    }
//}

subprojects {
    sonarqube {
        properties {
            property "sonar.sourceEncoding","UTF-8"
            property "sonar.sources","src/main/java"
            property "sonar.java.binaries", "./build/"
            property "sonar.tests","src/androidTest"
//            property "sonar.exclusions","build,build/**,**/*.png"

            property "sonar.import_unknown_files", true

            property "sonar.android.lint.report", "./build/outputs/lint-results.xml"
        }
    }
}

project(":api") {
    sonarqube {
        skipProject = true
    }
}

---

是的，对于一个有多个模块的项目来说这有点棘手，它是通过使用适当的通配符来实现的

遵循以下步骤：

在包含所有子模块的主模块中，放置 sonarqube.gradle文件

在主模块的build.gradle文件中添加maven插件并 类依赖关系

以下是上述两个文件的示例：

sonarqube.gradle

apply plugin: "org.sonarqube"

sonarqube {
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
    properties {
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.projectName", "appar"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.projectVersion", "1.0"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.analysis.mode", "publish"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.language", "java"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property 'sonar.sourceEncoding', "UTF-8"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.sources", "./src/main"
   // noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.exclusions", "src/main/java/com/appar/model/**, **/*Entity.java"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.host.url", "http://192.168.21.33:9000"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.login", "admin"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.profile", "fulllint"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property 'sonar.import_unknown_files', true
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.android.lint.report", "./build/outputs/lint-results-debug.xml"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.password", "admin"
 //noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.java.binaries", "build/"

    }
}

buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
        maven {
            url "https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/"
        }
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.2.2'
        classpath "org.sonarsource.scanner.gradle:sonarqube-gradle-plugin:2.0.1"
        classpath 'com.dicedmelon.gradle:jacoco-android:0.1.1'
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
}

build.gradle

apply plugin: "org.sonarqube"

sonarqube {
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
    properties {
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.projectName", "appar"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.projectVersion", "1.0"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.analysis.mode", "publish"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.language", "java"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property 'sonar.sourceEncoding', "UTF-8"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.sources", "./src/main"
   // noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.exclusions", "src/main/java/com/appar/model/**, **/*Entity.java"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.host.url", "http://192.168.21.33:9000"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.login", "admin"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.profile", "fulllint"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property 'sonar.import_unknown_files', true
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.android.lint.report", "./build/outputs/lint-results-debug.xml"
//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.password", "admin"
 //noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
        property "sonar.java.binaries", "build/"

    }
}

buildscript {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
        maven {
            url "https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/"
        }
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.2.2'
        classpath "org.sonarsource.scanner.gradle:sonarqube-gradle-plugin:2.0.1"
        classpath 'com.dicedmelon.gradle:jacoco-android:0.1.1'
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        jcenter()
    }
}

然后在单独模块的build.gradle中应用sonarqube.gradle

以下是其中一个子模块的build.gradle示例：

apply plugin: 'com.android.library'
apply from: '../sonarqube.gradle'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 23
    buildToolsVersion "23.0.3"

    defaultConfig {
        minSdkVersion 21
        targetSdkVersion 23
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"

        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
        debug {
            testCoverageEnabled = true
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    compile project(':java-library')

    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
    testCompile "org.robolectric:robolectric:3.1.4"
}

只需将这一行与上面文件中显示的所有其他应用行放在一起

apply from: '../sonarqube.gradle'

将sonarqube.gradle应用于子模块中的所有build.gradle文件后

只需运行命令

./gradlew sonarqube 

相信我，该项目将成功地获得构建并推送到sonarqube服务器，错误结果将显示出来

如果您使用findbugs，请在推送之前完成项目，否则构建将失败，因为findbugs需要字节码进行分析

并且不要使用该物业

//noinspection GroovyAssignabilityCheck
            property "sonar.projectKey", "appar_app"

这是sonar.projectKey属性。SonarQube使用该功能识别sonar数据库中的每个项目（或模块）。 所以，如果所有模块都具有相同的projectKey值，SonarQube将更新其数据库中的单个项目。

---

别担心，此属性会自动设置为每个模块的文件夹名称。

为什么不将sonarqube用作特定机器的软件，而将其用作gradle插件*错误：任务执行失败：应用程序：CompiledBugJavaWithJavaC'>javax/xml/bind/JAXBException我在运行gradlew sonarqube时遇到此错误。@Amal p:这不起作用，它只上载最后一个模块的日志。这意味着它会覆盖以前模块的日志