类似GMail的文件上传进度条和GWT?
所有Gmail用户都应该已经注意到文件上传进度条最近已经更新 我想知道这样的效果是否可以用GWT实现。 我对GWT相当陌生,因此如果有任何GWT源代码可以帮助我测试该函数,那将非常有用 更新类似GMail的文件上传进度条和GWT?,gwt,Gwt,所有Gmail用户都应该已经注意到文件上传进度条最近已经更新 我想知道这样的效果是否可以用GWT实现。 我对GWT相当陌生,因此如果有任何GWT源代码可以帮助我测试该函数,那将非常有用 更新 最后我和斯弗普劳德一起去了。不过,这项质询下的其他建议都是有效的。只要尝试不同的选择,选择一个你喜欢的 检查一下,它有一个完全符合您需要的实现。如果您有一个java后端,您只需启动一个文件上传,然后在计时器上轮询服务器,查看它在哪里(比如说每隔一两秒钟)。java文件上载二进制文件(apache commo
最后我和斯弗普劳德一起去了。不过,这项质询下的其他建议都是有效的。只要尝试不同的选择,选择一个你喜欢的 检查一下,它有一个完全符合您需要的实现。如果您有一个java后端,您只需启动一个文件上传,然后在计时器上轮询服务器,查看它在哪里(比如说每隔一两秒钟)。java文件上载二进制文件(apache commons二进制文件)支持告诉您当前的进度,因此这很简单。使用SWFUpload via
与其他方法相比,它的主要优点是不需要任何特殊的服务器代码。您甚至可以上传到另一个域(如果有一个crossdomain.xml允许的话)。您可以使用GwtSwfExt,它是SWFUpload(与SWFUpload gwt lib相同)之上的包装器,您可以从中下载示例和源代码。在创建您自己的文件上传进度时,而不是在一个小的设定时间从服务器上拉它,您可以让客户端在2秒钟内显示一个不确定条,让服务器计算更改的估计完成时间,改为每5、10秒提取一次新的估计值。这应该对流量几乎没有影响。请查看此库:。它非常容易使用,在我检查过的所有浏览器和操作系统中都能正常工作。它使用ajax请求来计算进度。顺便说一句,Swfupload在linux和Mac上做得不好。最近我启动了一个自己的项目,名为
gwtupld
主要目标是为尖端浏览器提供最佳的文件上传体验
对其他所有人来说都是可接受的可用性。目前,有以下主要特点
- 多文件选择
- 拖放
- 进度条
- 外观光鲜朴素
- 所有浏览器的一致行为
- 易于视觉定制
- 没有外部依赖项,只有GWT
gradlew gwtcompile devmode
并得到它将开始一个完整的功能
沙盒(真正保存文件的服务器端应该可以使用)我以前使用过这个工具: 与这里的其他建议不同,它不仅提供了适当的API来显示上载进度,还提供了通过选择多个文件进行批量上载的能力,并且还提供了拖放支持。它还具有HTML5之前的回退机制 我在这方面运气很好。最近它在Firefox 7和Firefox 8中出现了漏洞,我不得不将此补丁应用到它上,但除此之外,它的效果非常好:
@@ -57,26 +57,33 @@
/**
* gets the filename
- *
+ *
* @return the filename
*/
public final native String getFileName() /*-{
- return this.fileName;
+ if(this.name)
+ return this.name;
+ else
+ return this.fileName;
+
}-*/;
/**
* gets the file size in bytes
- *
+ *
* @return the file size in bytes
*/
public final native int getFileSize() /*-{
- return this.fileSize;
+ if(this.size)
+ return this.size;
+ else
+ return this.fileSize;
}-*/;
/**
* gets the MIME type of the file, may be null if the browser cannot detect
* the type
我还必须添加以下行-这些行描述了回退机制是如何工作的。如果您希望您的代码在HTML5缺失的情况下依赖于下面所示的SWFUploader实现,您可以做类似的事情
<define-property name="fileapi.support" values="yes,no" />
<property-provider name="fileapi.support"><![CDATA[
var input=document.createElement('input');
input.setAttribute('type','file');
return input.files==null?'no':'yes';
]]></property-provider>
<replace-with
class="com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.ui.FileInput.FileInputImplHtml5">
<when-type-is
class="com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.ui.FileInput.FileInputImpl" />
<when-property-is name="fileapi.support" value="yes" />
<any>
<when-property-is name="user.agent" value="ie8" />
<when-property-is name="user.agent" value="safari" />
<when-property-is name="user.agent" value="gecko1_8" />
<when-property-is name="user.agent" value="opera" />
<when-property-is name="user.agent" value="chrome" />
</any>
</replace-with>
以下是该接口的gwt fileapi实现:
package com.hierarchycm.gxt.client.fileUpload;
import com.google.gwt.core.client.JsArray;
import com.google.gwt.event.dom.client.ChangeEvent;
import com.google.gwt.event.dom.client.ChangeHandler;
import com.google.gwt.http.client.RequestException;
import com.google.gwt.http.client.Response;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.Window;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.Grid;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.RootPanel;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.Widget;
import com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.FileApiSupport;
import com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.drop.DropHandler;
import com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.file.File;
import com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.file.FileEvent;
import com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.file.FileEvent.FileEventHandler;
import com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.ui.FileInput;
import com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.upload.UploadRequest;
import com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.upload.UploadRequestBuilder;
import com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.upload.UploadRequestCallback;
public class FileUploadHtmlImpl extends FileInput implements FileUpload {
private Grid uploadTable;
int currentFile =0;
String url;
File[] files;
UploadRequestBuilder fileUploader;
Uploader uploader;
public FileUploadHtmlImpl() {
}
FileUploadHtmlImpl(Grid updateTable, Uploader uploader, String url) {
this(updateTable, uploader, url, true);
}
FileUploadHtmlImpl(Grid updateTable, Uploader uploader, String url, boolean createDropHandler) {
initialize(updateTable, uploader, url, createDropHandler);
//this.setCallback(getMyCallback());
}
public void initialize(Grid updateTable, Uploader uploader, String url, boolean createDropHandler){
this.url = url;
this.uploadTable = updateTable;
this.uploader = uploader;
this.setAllowMultipleFiles(true);
this.addChangeHandler(new ChangeHandler() {
@Override
public void onChange(ChangeEvent event) {
addFiles(FileUploadHtmlImpl.this.getFiles());
uploadFiles();
}
});
if (createDropHandler) {
createDropHandler();
}
}
private File[] jsArrToArr (JsArray<File> ipFiles) {
File [] result = new File [ipFiles.length()];
for (int i = 0; i < ipFiles.length(); ++i) {
result[i] = ipFiles.get(i);
}
return result;
}
private UploadRequestCallback getMyCallback() {
return new UploadRequestCallback() {
@Override
public void onError(UploadRequest request, Throwable exception) {
uploadTable.setText(currentFile + 1, 2, "failed: " + exception.getMessage());
uploadNextFile(currentFile + 1);
}
@Override
public void onResponseReceived(UploadRequest request, Response response) {
uploadTable.setText(currentFile + 1, 2, "success: " + response.getText());
uploadNextFile(currentFile + 1);
//If we just finished uploading do your thing
if (currentFile == files.length) {
setDisabled(false);
uploader.uploadDoneEventHandler();
}
}
@Override
public void onUploadProgress(UploadRequest request, int bytesUploaded) {
uploadTable.setText(currentFile + 1, 2, bytesUploaded + "");
}
};
}
public void createDropHandler() {
RootPanel rootPanel = RootPanel.get();
DropHandler dropHandler = new DropHandler(rootPanel);
this.fileUploader = new UploadRequestBuilder(url);
this.fileUploader.setCallback(getMyCallback());
dropHandler.addFileEventHandler(new FileEventHandler() {
@Override
public void onFiles(FileEvent event) {
addFiles(jsArrToArr(event.getFiles()));
uploadFiles();
}
});
}
private void addFiles (File[] ipFiles) {
files = ipFiles;
uploadTable.clear();
uploadTable.resize(files.length + 1, 3);
uploadTable.setText(0, 0, "File name");
uploadTable.setText(0, 1, "File size");
uploadTable.setText(0, 2, "Progress");
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; ++i) {
uploadTable.setText(i + 1, 0, files[i].getFileName());
uploadTable.setText(i + 1, 1, files[i].getFileSize() + "");
uploadTable.setText(i + 1, 2, "");
}
}
public void uploadNextFile(int index) {
for (String paramName : uploader.getPostParams().keySet()) {
fileUploader.setHeader(paramName, uploader.getPostParams().get(paramName));
}
currentFile = index;
this.setDisabled(true);
if (index < this.files.length) {
try {
this.fileUploader.setHeader("itemName", files[currentFile].getFileName());
this.fileUploader.sendFile(files[currentFile]);
} catch (RequestException e) {
this.uploadTable.setText(index + 1, 2, "failed: " + e.getMessage());
uploadNextFile(index + 1);
}
}
}
public void uploadFiles() {
uploadNextFile(0);
}
@Override
public Widget getWidget() {
return this;
}
@Override
public void readyToPaint() {
//no need to do anything - already painted for non swf
}
@Override
public void reset() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
private void showCapabilities() {
RootPanel
.get("status")
.getElement()
.setInnerHTML(
"Drag and Drop Support: "
+ (FileApiSupport.isDragDropSupported() ? "Yes"
: "No")
+ "<br/>HTTPXmlRequest Level 2: "
+ (FileApiSupport.isHttpXmlRequestLevel2() ? "Yes"
: "No")
+ "<br/>File input supports multiple files: "
+ (FileApiSupport
.isMultipleFileInputSupported() ? "Yes"
: "No")+"<br/><br/>");
}
}
package com.hierarchycm.gxt.client.fileUpload;
import com.extjs.gxt.ui.client.widget.Html;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.Grid;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.Widget;
public class FileUploadSwfImpl extends Html implements FileUpload {
SwfUploadUtil swfUploadUtil = null;
private Uploader uploader;
private String url;
private boolean createDropHandler;
private Grid updateTable;
static int uploadId = 0;
static String divTagId;
public FileUploadSwfImpl() {
divTagId = "swfupload" + uploadId++;
String divTag = "<div id=\"" + divTagId + "\"></div";
this.setHtml(divTag);
}
@Override
public void uploadFiles() {
swfUploadUtil.startUpload();
}
@Override
public Widget getWidget() {
return this;
}
public void readyToPaint() {
swfUploadUtil = new SwfUploadUtil(uploader, updateTable, divTagId, url);
}
@Override
public void initialize(Grid updateTable, Uploader uploader, String url, boolean createDropHandler) {
this.uploader = uploader;
this.url = url;
this.createDropHandler = createDropHandler;
this.updateTable = updateTable;
}
@Override
public void setDisabled(boolean b) {
swfUploadUtil.setDisabled(b);
this.disabled = true;
}
@Override
public void reset() {
swfUploadUtil.reset();
}
}
package com.hierarchycm.gxt.client.fileUpload;
导入com.google.gwt.core.client.JsArray;
导入com.google.gwt.event.dom.client.ChangeEvent;
导入com.google.gwt.event.dom.client.ChangeHandler;
导入com.google.gwt.http.client.RequestException;
导入com.google.gwt.http.client.Response;
导入com.google.gwt.user.client.Window;
导入com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.Grid;
导入com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.RootPanel;
导入com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.Widget;
导入com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.fileapi支持;
导入com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.drop.DropHandler;
导入com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.file.file;
导入com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.file.FileEvent;
导入com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.file.FileEvent.FileEventHandler;
导入com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.ui.FileInput;
导入com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.upload.UploadRequest;
导入com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.upload.UploadRequestBuilder;
导入com.gwtpro.html5.fileapi.client.upload.UploadRequestCallback;
公共类FileUploadHtmlImpl扩展FileInput实现FileUpload{
私有网格上传表;
int currentFile=0;
字符串url;
文件[]文件;
UploadRequestBuilder文件上传器;
上传器上传器;
公共文件上传HTMLimpl(){
}
FileUploadHtmlImpl(网格更新表、上传器上传器、字符串url){
这(updateTable、uploader、url、true);
}
FileUploadHtmlImpl(网格更新表、上传器上传器、字符串url、布尔createDropHandler){
初始化(updateTable、uploader、url、createDropHandler);
//this.setCallback(getMyCallback());
}
public void initialize(网格updateTable、上载器上载器、字符串url、布尔createDropHandler){
this.url=url;
this.uploadTable=updateTable;
this.uploader=上传器;
此.setAllowMultipleFiles(true);
this.addChangeHandler(新的ChangeHandler(){
@凌驾
更改后的公共作废(更改事件){
addFiles(FileUploadHtmlImpl.this.getFiles());
上传文件();
}
});
如果(createDropHandler){
createDropHandler();
}
}
私有文件[]jsArrToArr(JsArray ipFiles){
File[]result=新文件[ipFiles.length()];
对于(int i=0;ipackage com.hierarchycm.gxt.client.fileUpload;
import com.extjs.gxt.ui.client.widget.Html;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.Grid;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.Widget;
public class FileUploadSwfImpl extends Html implements FileUpload {
SwfUploadUtil swfUploadUtil = null;
private Uploader uploader;
private String url;
private boolean createDropHandler;
private Grid updateTable;
static int uploadId = 0;
static String divTagId;
public FileUploadSwfImpl() {
divTagId = "swfupload" + uploadId++;
String divTag = "<div id=\"" + divTagId + "\"></div";
this.setHtml(divTag);
}
@Override
public void uploadFiles() {
swfUploadUtil.startUpload();
}
@Override
public Widget getWidget() {
return this;
}
public void readyToPaint() {
swfUploadUtil = new SwfUploadUtil(uploader, updateTable, divTagId, url);
}
@Override
public void initialize(Grid updateTable, Uploader uploader, String url, boolean createDropHandler) {
this.uploader = uploader;
this.url = url;
this.createDropHandler = createDropHandler;
this.updateTable = updateTable;
}
@Override
public void setDisabled(boolean b) {
swfUploadUtil.setDisabled(b);
this.disabled = true;
}
@Override
public void reset() {
swfUploadUtil.reset();
}
}
package com.hierarchycm.gxt.client.fileUpload;
import java.util.HashMap;
import org.swfupload.client.File;
import org.swfupload.client.SWFUpload;
import org.swfupload.client.UploadBuilder;
import org.swfupload.client.SWFUpload.ButtonAction;
import org.swfupload.client.SWFUpload.ButtonCursor;
import org.swfupload.client.event.DialogStartHandler;
import org.swfupload.client.event.FileDialogCompleteHandler;
import org.swfupload.client.event.FileQueuedHandler;
import org.swfupload.client.event.UploadCompleteHandler;
import org.swfupload.client.event.UploadErrorHandler;
import org.swfupload.client.event.UploadProgressHandler;
import org.swfupload.client.event.UploadSuccessHandler;
import org.swfupload.client.event.FileDialogCompleteHandler.FileDialogCompleteEvent;
import org.swfupload.client.event.FileQueuedHandler.FileQueuedEvent;
import org.swfupload.client.event.UploadCompleteHandler.UploadCompleteEvent;
import org.swfupload.client.event.UploadErrorHandler.UploadErrorEvent;
import org.swfupload.client.event.UploadProgressHandler.UploadProgressEvent;
import org.swfupload.client.event.UploadSuccessHandler.UploadSuccessEvent;
import com.extjs.gxt.ui.client.widget.form.TextArea;
import com.google.gwt.core.client.GWT;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.Window;
import com.google.gwt.user.client.ui.Grid;
public class SwfUploadUtil {
HashMap<String, Integer> filenameRowHm = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
private boolean resetIssued;
SWFUpload swfUpload = null;
private HashMap <String, File> files = new HashMap<String, File>();
int tableRow = 5;
Uploader uploader = null;
private Grid updateTable;
private String divName;
private String url;
synchronized private void removeFile(String id) {
files.remove(id);
}
public SwfUploadUtil(Uploader uploader, Grid updateTable, String divName, String url){
reset();
this.uploader = uploader;
this.updateTable = updateTable;
this.divName = divName;
this.url = url;
this.swfUpload = loadSWFUpload();
updateTable.resize(5, 5);
updateTable.setText(2, 0, "Upload URL:" );
updateTable.setText(2, 1, url );
updateTable.setText(4, 0, "File Name" );
updateTable.setText(4, 1, "Bytes In");
updateTable.setText(4, 2, "Status");
updateTable.setText(4, 3, "File Size" );
updateTable.setText(4, 4, "Server response" );
}
public SWFUpload loadSWFUpload() {
this.updateTable = updateTable;
if (swfUpload == null) {
final UploadBuilder builder1 = new UploadBuilder();
builder1.setHTTPSuccessCodes(200, 201);
builder1.setFileTypes("*.webm;*.asf;*.wma;*.wmv;*.avi;*.flv;*.swf;*.mpg;*.mpeg;*.mp4;*.mov;*.m4v;*.aac;*.mp3;*.wav;*.png;*.jpg;*.jpeg;*.gif");
builder1.setFileTypesDescription("Images, Video & Sound");
builder1.setButtonPlaceholderID(divName);
builder1.setButtonImageURL("./images/XPButtonUploadText_61x22.png");
builder1.setButtonCursor(ButtonCursor.HAND);
builder1.setButtonWidth(61);
builder1.setButtonHeight(22);
builder1.setButtonAction(ButtonAction.SELECT_FILES);
builder1.setUploadProgressHandler(new UploadProgressHandler() {
public void onUploadProgress(UploadProgressEvent e) {
File f = e.getFile();
updateTable.setText(getFilenameRow(f), 2, String.valueOf(e.getBytesComplete()));
}
});
builder1.setUploadSuccessHandler(new UploadSuccessHandler() {
public void onUploadSuccess(UploadSuccessEvent e) {
File f = e.getFile();
updateTable.setText(getFilenameRow(f), 4, e.getServerData());
}
});
builder1.setUploadErrorHandler(new UploadErrorHandler() {
public void onUploadError(UploadErrorEvent e) {
File ff = e.getFile();
String message = e.getMessage();
if (message == null || message.trim().length() == 0) {
message = "upload failed";
}
updateTable.setText(getFilenameRow(ff), 2, String.valueOf(message));
removeFile(ff.getId());
if (files.values().size() > 0) {
ff = files.values().iterator().next();
updateTable.setText(getFilenameRow(ff), 2, "Started");
swfUpload.startUpload(ff.getId());
}
}
});
builder1.setUploadURL(url);
builder1.setDialogStartHandler(new DialogStartHandler() {
@Override
public void onDialogStart() {
if(resetIssued == true) {
filenameRowHm.clear();
resetIssued = false;
}
}
}
);
builder1.setUploadCompleteHandler(new UploadCompleteHandler() {
public void onUploadComplete(UploadCompleteEvent e) {
File f = e.getFile();
updateTable.setText(getFilenameRow(f), 2, "Done");
removeFile(f.getId());
if (files.values().size() > 0) {
File ff = files.values().iterator().next();
updateTable.setText(getFilenameRow(ff), 2, "Started");
swfUpload.startUpload(ff.getId());
} else {
uploader.uploadDoneEventHandler();
}
}
});
builder1.setFileQueuedHandler(new FileQueuedHandler() {
public void onFileQueued(FileQueuedEvent event) {
File f = event.getFile();
updateTable.setText(getFilenameRow(f), 2, "Queued");
files.put(f.getId(), f);
}
});
builder1.setFileDialogCompleteHandler(new FileDialogCompleteHandler() {
public void onFileDialogComplete(FileDialogCompleteEvent e) {
updateTable.setText(2, 0, "Number of files");
updateTable.setText(2, 1, String.valueOf(files.values().size()));
for(File f : files.values()) {
getFilenameRow(f);
}
if (files.values().size() > 0) {
for (String paramName : uploader.getPostParams().keySet()) {
swfUpload.addPostParam(paramName,uploader.getPostParams().get(paramName));
}
}
}
});
swfUpload = builder1.build();
}
return swfUpload;
}
public int getFilenameRow (File f) {
Integer filenamerow = filenameRowHm.get(f.getId());
if (filenamerow == null) {
updateTable.resize(tableRow+1, 5);
filenamerow = new Integer(tableRow++);
updateTable.setText(filenamerow.intValue(), 0, f.getName());
updateTable.setText(filenamerow.intValue(), 3, String.valueOf(f.getSize()));
//updateTable.setText(filenamerow.intValue(), 3, String.valueOf(f));
filenameRowHm.put(f.getId(), filenamerow);
}
return filenamerow.intValue();
}
public void startUpload() {
uploader.uploadStartedEventHandler();
swfUpload.startUpload();
}
public void setDisabled(boolean disabled) {
swfUpload.setButtonDisabled(disabled);
}
public void reset() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
resetIssued = true;
}
}