Java RestClientTest和NoSuchBeanDefinitionException

我正在尝试使用

@RestClientTest

测试rest客户机类

据称：

它将仅应用与rest客户端测试相关的配置 （Jackson或GSON自动配置和@JsonComponent bean），但是 不是普通的@Component bean

因此，正如预期的那样，我得到了一些错误，例如：

NoSuchBeanDefinitionException

，这些bean确实不受关注

有没有办法跳过这些错误？或者我要为这个特定的测试类或其他什么配置上下文

提前谢谢。

我找到了解决办法

因为我们不能将@RestClientTest与@SpringBootTest一起使用，所以请坚持使用通常的@SpringBootTest，并按如下方式使用测试实用程序类：

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
public class JasperClientTest {

    @Value("${jasper.baseUri}")
    private String jasperBaseURI;

    @Autowired
    RestTemplate restTemplate;

    @Autowired
    private JasperClient jasperClient;

    private MockRestServiceServer mockRestServiceServer;

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
        mockRestServiceServer = MockRestServiceServer.createServer(restTemplate);
    }

    @Test
    public void sendRequest() {

        String detailsString ="{message : 'under construction'}";

        String externalId = "89610185002142494052";
        String uri = jasperBaseURI +  "/devices/" + externalId + "/smsMessages";

        mockRestServiceServer.expect(requestTo(uri)).andExpect(method(POST))
                .andRespond(withSuccess(detailsString, MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON));

        boolean isSentSuccessfully = jasperClient.sendRequest(externalId);
        assertTrue(isSentSuccessfully);
    }
}

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT)
public class JasperClientTest {

    @Value("${jasper.baseUri}")
    private String jasperBaseURI;

    @Autowired
    RestTemplate restTemplate;

    @Autowired
    private JasperClient jasperClient;

    private MockRestServiceServer mockRestServiceServer;

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
        mockRestServiceServer = MockRestServiceServer.createServer(restTemplate);
    }

    @Test
    public void sendRequest() {

        String detailsString ="{message : 'under construction'}";

        String externalId = "89610185002142494052";
        String uri = jasperBaseURI +  "/devices/" + externalId + "/smsMessages";

        mockRestServiceServer.expect(requestTo(uri)).andExpect(method(POST))
                .andRespond(withSuccess(detailsString, MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON));

        boolean isSentSuccessfully = jasperClient.sendRequest(externalId);
        assertTrue(isSentSuccessfully);
    }
}