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Java Webdriver Jenkins（远程linux）构建失败，但在本地计算机（windows）上运行

java selenium jenkins

Java Webdriver Jenkins（远程linux）构建失败，但在本地计算机（windows）上运行,java,selenium,jenkins,Java,Selenium,Jenkins,我目前一直在本地机器上使用webdriver，现在尝试使用Jenkins在远程机器上运行测试。当我创建构建时，它总是失败。当我的测试运行时，会显示以下错误[error]无法执行目标org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.19.1:test 当我编辑pom.xml文件并将其从2.48更改为2.44时，我看到的是浏览器错误。我不知道我应该做什么改变。 pom.xml文件 <project xmlns="http://maven.apac

我目前一直在本地机器上使用webdriver，现在尝试使用Jenkins在远程机器上运行测试。当我创建构建时，它总是失败。当我的测试运行时，会显示以下错误
[error]无法执行目标org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.19.1:test
当我编辑pom.xml文件并将其从2.48更改为2.44时，我看到的是浏览器错误。我不知道我应该做什么改变。 pom.xml文件

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>Framework</groupId>
  <artifactId>Training</artifactId>
  <version>1</version>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>

  <name>Training</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
  </properties>

<build>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.19.1</version>
        <configuration>
          <suiteXmlFiles>
            <suiteXmlFile>testng.xml</suiteXmlFile>
          </suiteXmlFiles>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>3.3</version>
      </plugin>

    </plugins>

</build>


  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
        <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
        <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>
  <dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
            <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
            <version>2.48.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
            <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
            <version>6.8</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
  </dependencyManagement>
</project>


4.0.0
框架
训练
1.
罐子
训练
http://maven.apache.org
UTF-8
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven surefire插件
2.19.1
testng.xml
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven编译器插件
3.3
org.seleniumhq.selenium
硒爪哇
org.testng
testng
org.seleniumhq.selenium
硒爪哇
2.48.0
org.testng
testng
6.8
这是我创建构建时显示的错误消息，selenium为2.48

    at hudson.tasks.junit.TestResult.parse(TestResult.java:212)
    at hudson.maven.reporters.SurefireArchiver.postExecute(SurefireArchiver.java:148)
    at hudson.maven.Maven3Builder$MavenExecutionListener.recordMojoEnded(Maven3Builder.java:634)
    at hudson.maven.Maven3Builder$MavenExecutionListener.mojoFailed(Maven3Builder.java:667)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.DefaultExecutionEventCatapult.fire(DefaultExecutionEventCatapult.java:90)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:232)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBuild(LifecycleStarter.java:183)
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:161)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:320)
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:156)
    at org.jvnet.hudson.maven3.launcher.Maven3Launcher.main(Maven3Launcher.java:117)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchStandard(Launcher.java:329)
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:239)
    at org.jvnet.hudson.maven3.agent.Maven3Main.launch(Maven3Main.java:178)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
    at hudson.maven.Maven3Builder.call(Maven3Builder.java:136)
    at hudson.maven.Maven3Builder.call(Maven3Builder.java:71)
    at hudson.remoting.UserRequest.perform(UserRequest.java:121)
    at hudson.remoting.UserRequest.perform(UserRequest.java:49)
    at hudson.remoting.Request$2.run(Request.java:325)
    at hudson.remoting.InterceptingExecutorService$1.call(InterceptingExecutorService.java:68)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:895)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:918)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662)
Started calculate disk usage of build
Finished Calculation of disk usage of build in 0 seconds
Started calculate disk usage of workspace
Finished Calculation of disk usage of workspace in 0 seconds
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 3.713s
[INFO] Finished at: Sat Jan 09 00:25:22 GMT 2016
[INFO] Final Memory: 11M/490M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Waiting for Jenkins to finish collecting data
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.19.1:test (default-test) on project Training: Execution default-test of goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.19.1:test failed: There was an error in the forked process
[ERROR] java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError: org/openqa/selenium/WebDriver : Unsupported major.minor version 51.0
[ERROR] at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
[ERROR] at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClassCond(ClassLoader.java:631)
[ERROR] at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:615)
[ERROR] at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:141)
[ERROR] at java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(URLClassLoader.java:283)
[ERROR] at java.net.URLClassLoader.access$000(URLClassLoader.java:58)
[ERROR] at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:197)
[ERROR] at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
[ERROR] at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:190)
[ERROR] at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:306)
[ERROR] at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:301)
[ERROR] at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:247)
[ERROR] at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method)
[ERROR] at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2436)
[ERROR] at java.lang.Class.privateGetPublicMethods(Class.java:2556)
[ERROR] at java.lang.Class.getMethods(Class.java:1412)
[ERROR] at org.testng.internal.TestNGClassFinder.<init>(TestNGClassFinder.java:59)
[ERROR] at org.testng.TestRunner.initMethods(TestRunner.java:409)
[ERROR] at org.testng.TestRunner.init(TestRunner.java:235)
[ERROR] at org.testng.TestRunner.init(TestRunner.java:205)
[ERROR] at org.testng.TestRunner.<init>(TestRunner.java:153)
[ERROR] at org.testng.SuiteRunner$DefaultTestRunnerFactory.newTestRunner(SuiteRunner.java:522)
[ERROR] at org.testng.SuiteRunner.init(SuiteRunner.java:157)
[ERROR] at org.testng.SuiteRunner.<init>(SuiteRunner.java:111)
[ERROR] at org.testng.TestNG.createSuiteRunner(TestNG.java:1273)
[ERROR] at org.testng.TestNG.createSuiteRunners(TestNG.java:1260)
[ERROR] at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesLocally(TestNG.java:1114)
[ERROR] at org.testng.TestNG.run(TestNG.java:1031)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.surefire.testng.TestNGExecutor.run(TestNGExecutor.java:281)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.surefire.testng.TestNGXmlTestSuite.execute(TestNGXmlTestSuite.java:75)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.surefire.testng.TestNGProvider.invoke(TestNGProvider.java:121)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.invokeProviderInSameClassLoader(ForkedBooter.java:290)
[JENKINS] Archiving /home/tango/.jenkins/jobs/PMI_Selenium_Automation_Policy/workspace/pom.xml to Framework/Training/1/Training-1.pom
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:242)
[ERROR] at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:121)
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginExecutionException
channel stopped
Started calculate disk usage of build
Finished Calculation of disk usage of build in 0 seconds
Started calculate disk usage of workspace
Finished Calculation of disk usage of workspace in 0 seconds
Finished: FAILURE
hudson.tasks.junit.TestResult.parse（TestResult.java:212）上的

位于hudson.maven.reporters.SurefireArchiver.postExecute（SurefireArchiver.java:148）
在hudson.maven.Maven3Builder$MavenExecutionListener.recordMojoEnded（Maven3Builder.java:634）
在hudson.maven.Maven3Builder$MavenExecutionListener.mojoFailed（Maven3Builder.java:667）
位于org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.DefaultExecutionEventCatapult.fire（DefaultExecutionEventCatapult.java:90）
位于org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute（MojoExecutor.java:232）
位于org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute（MojoExecutor.java:153）
位于org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute（MojoExecutor.java:145）
位于org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject（LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84）
位于org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject（LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59）
位于org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBuild（LifecycleStarter.java:183）
位于org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute（LifecycleStarter.java:161）
在org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute（DefaultMaven.java:320）
在org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute（DefaultMaven.java:156）上
位于org.jvnet.hudson.maven3.launcher.Maven3Launcher.main（Maven3Launcher.java:117）
在sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（本机方法）处
位于sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39）
在sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25）中
位于java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（Method.java:597）
位于org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.launchStandard（launcher.java:329）
位于org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.launcher.launch（launcher.java:239）
位于org.jvnet.hudson.maven3.agent.Maven3Main.launch（Maven3Main.java:178）
在sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（本机方法）处
位于sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39）
在sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25）中
位于java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（Method.java:597）
在hudson.maven.Maven3Builder.call中（Maven3Builder.java:136）
在hudson.maven.Maven3Builder.call（Maven3Builder.java:71）
在hudson.remoting.UserRequest.perform（UserRequest.java:121）
在hudson.remoting.UserRequest.perform（UserRequest.java:49）
在hudson.remoting.Request$2.run（Request.java:325）
在hudson.remoting.InterceptingExecutorService$1.call（InterceptingExecutorService.java:68）
位于java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun（FutureTask.java:303）
位于java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run（FutureTask.java:138）
位于java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask（ThreadPoolExecutor.java:895）
位于java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run（ThreadPoolExecutor.java:918）
运行（Thread.java:662）
已开始计算生成的磁盘使用率
在0秒内完成了生成的磁盘使用率计算
已开始计算工作区的磁盘使用率
在0秒内完成了工作区磁盘使用率的计算
[信息]------------------------------------------------------------------------
[信息]生成失败
[信息]------------------------------------------------------------------------
[信息]总时间：3.713s
[信息]完成时间：2016年1月9日星期六00:25:22 GMT
[信息]最终内存：11M/490M
[信息]------------------------------------------------------------------------
等待Jenkins完成数据收集
[错误]未能执行目标org.apache.maven.plugins:maven surefire插件：2.19.1：项目培训上的测试（默认测试）：执行目标org.apache.maven.plugins的默认测试：maven surefire插件：2.19.1：测试失败：分叉过程中出现错误
[错误]java.lang.UnsupportedClassVersionError:org/openqa/selenium/WebDriver:Unsupported major.minor Version51.0
java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1（本机方法）处的[错误]
[错误]位于java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClassCond（ClassLoader.java:631）
[错误]位于java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass（ClassLoader.java:615）
[错误]位于java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass（SecureClassLoader.java:141）
[错误]位于java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass（URLClassLoader.java:283）
[错误]位于java.net.URLClassLoader.access$000（URLClassLoader.java:58）
[错误]位于java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run（URLClassLoader.java:197）
java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged（本机方法）处的[错误]
[错误]位于java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass（URLClassLoader.java:190）
[错误]位于java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass（ClassLoader.java:306）
[错误]a

Unsupported major.minor version 51.0