Maven Apache快速启动不起作用：“；所定义的工件不是原型；

我试图从基本的Flink快速入门示例开始

我在Maven的第一步就遇到了一个错误。无论我是尝试使用Maven还是“curl”命令进行安装，我都会收到相同的错误“定义的工件不是原型”：

命令：

mvn archetype:generate                               \
>       -DarchetypeGroupId=org.apache.flink              \
>       -DarchetypeArtifactId=flink-quickstart-java      \
>       -DarchetypeVersion=1.2.0

答复：

[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]                                                                         
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building Maven Stub Project (No POM) 1
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] >>> maven-archetype-plugin:3.0.1:generate (default-cli) > generate-sources @ standalone-pom >>>
[INFO] 
[INFO] <<< maven-archetype-plugin:3.0.1:generate (default-cli) < generate-sources @ standalone-pom <<<
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-archetype-plugin:3.0.1:generate (default-cli) @ standalone-pom ---
[INFO] Generating project in Interactive mode
[INFO] Archetype repository not defined. Using the one from [org.apache.flink:flink-quickstart-java:1.2.1] found in catalog remote
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 3.916 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2017-05-03T18:16:55+02:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 18M/280M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-archetype-plugin:3.0.1:generate (default-cli) on project standalone-pom: The defined artifact is not an archetype -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException

[INFO]正在扫描项目。。。
[信息]
[信息]------------------------------------------------------------------------
[信息]建筑Maven存根项目（无POM）1
[信息]------------------------------------------------------------------------
[信息]
[信息]>>>maven原型插件：3.0.1:generate（默认cli）>generate sources@standalone pom>>>
[信息]
[INFO]仅定义原型是不够的。您还需要提供当前maven项目本身的详细信息


运行上述命令时，您必须在交互模式下传递“groupId”、“artifactId”和“version”
或者，您可以使用以下命令
mvn原型：generate-DarchetypeGroupId=org.apache.flink-DarchetypeArtifactId=flink快速启动java-DarchetypeVersion=1.2.0-DgroupId=com.example-DartifactId=flink-Dversion=0.1
您是否更改了
~/.m2/settings.xml
文件中的某些内容？没有，尝试在两台不同的计算机上重新安装maven，但出现了相同的错误。