Maven不考虑pom中定义的变量类别

我的Maven测试项目中有两个测试。我定义了两个类别作为接口，我以以下方式使用：@CategoryHighTest.class用于“testLR”方法和@CategoryMediumTest.class用于“testFD”方法。在我的项目中，我还将这两个接口定义为

 package com.groups.project;

 public interface MediumTest {

}

我想运行与单个类别匹配的测试方法。当使用mvn-Dtest.category=MediumTest test或mvn-Dtest.category=HighTest test从命令行按照特定类别运行这些测试时，所有测试方法都将运行testLR和testFD，而我只希望运行与我指定的类别相匹配的测试。 我甚至在MediumTest.class或MediumTest中更改了MediumTest，但它并没有改变任何东西，所有的测试都是运行的 在我看来，pom中的变量test.category似乎无法被jvm读取。 请参见我的Maven测试项目和POM。谢谢你帮助我

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org    
/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org     
/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

<groupId>com.open-projet</groupId>
<artifactId>open-android</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>

<name>open-android</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

 <properties>
 <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
 </properties>
 <build>
<plugins>
  <plugin>
     <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
      <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
      <version>2.13</version>
     <configuration>
<groups>${test.category}</groups>
     </configuration>
   </plugin>
 </plugins>
</build>
 <dependencies>
  <dependency>
  <groupId>junit</groupId>
  <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
  <version>4.8</version>
  <scope>test</scope>
   </dependency>
   <dependency>
   <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
   <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
   <version>2.37.0</version>
   </dependency>

  <dependency>
    <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
    <artifactId>selenium-server</artifactId>
    <version>2.39.0</version>
  </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

---

}

您是否已经提供了团体课程的完整套餐？或者仅仅是类的名称？是的，尽管给出了完整的包，所有的测试方法都运行了，但我非常努力地尝试，最后终于找到了我的错误。我想和你分享。事实上，我刚刚清除了在测试类中定义的接口，以将这些我定义的接口保留在它们自己的文件中。现在一切都好了。

package com.groups.project;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Ignore;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.experimental.categories.Category;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized;
import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.Keys;
import org.openqa.selenium.OutputType;
import org.openqa.selenium.TakesScreenshot;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import com.google.common.io.Files;


/**
 * @author selenese
 * 
 */

@RunWith(Parameterized.class)
public class getConnectFD {

private String quoiqui;
private String ou;  
private WebDriver driver = null;


/**
 * @throws java.lang.Exception
 */

@Parameters
public static Collection data(){
    return Arrays.asList(new Object[][]{{"restaurant", "newyork"},});
}

public getConnectFD(String quoiqui, String ou){
    super();
    this.quoiqui = quoiqui;
    this.ou = ou;   
}

@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {

    driver = (WebDriver) SingleDriver.getInstance();    
}

/**
 * @throws java.lang.Exception
 */
@After
public void tearDown() throws Exception {
    //driver.quit();
}


@Test
@Category(HighTest.class)
public void testLR() throws InterruptedException {

    String item;

    // Step 1
    driver.get("http://m.opentour.fr/sprint3-p");
    Thread.sleep(5000);

    // Find the text input element by its name
    WebElement quiquoiou = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@name='activity']"));
    quiquoiou.click();
    WebElement input1 = null;
    input1 = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@id='globalActivity']")); 
    //  Enter something to search for
     input1.sendKeys(quoiqui);       
     input1.sendKeys(Keys.TAB);
       AssertEquals("Trouver",driver.findElement(By.xpath("//button[@type='submit']")).
  getText());
     driver.findElement(By.xpath("//button[@type='submit']")).click();
     Thread.sleep(3000);

}

@Test
@Category(MediumTest.class)
public void testFD() throws InterruptedException {
    System.out.println("test");
}


public @interface HighTest {}

public @interface MediumTest {}