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Gmail api python编码/解码错误_Python_Api_Encoding_Gmail_Quoted Printable - Fatal编程技术网

Gmail api python编码/解码错误

Gmail api python编码/解码错误,python,api,encoding,gmail,quoted-printable,Python,Api,Encoding,Gmail,Quoted Printable,我有个问题。我正在尝试使用gmail api阅读来自gmail的电子邮件。我按照这里的指示做了 为了在python 3上运行它,我做了一些更改,因此最终得到了以下代码: def GetMimeMessage(service, user_id, msg_id): try: message = service.users().messages().get(userId=user_id, id=msg_id, for

我有个问题。我正在尝试使用gmail api阅读来自gmail的电子邮件。我按照这里的指示做了

为了在python 3上运行它,我做了一些更改,因此最终得到了以下代码:

def GetMimeMessage(service, user_id, msg_id):
try:
  message = service.users().messages().get(userId=user_id, id=msg_id,
                                         format='raw').execute()

  print ('Message snippet: %s' % message['snippet'])
  msg_str = base64.urlsafe_b64decode(message['raw'].encode('utf8'))
  mime_msg = email.message_from_bytes(msg_str)
  print(mime_msg)

  return mime_msg
except errors.HttpError as error:
  print ('An error occurred: %s' % error)
现在输出非常接近我想要的,但是有一个问题,输出中匈牙利口音的字符很奇怪:
G=C3=A1bor
而不是
Gábor

而且html标记也有点不完整:

Follow us:          =09=09=09=09=09=09=09=09=09<a href=3D"http=

问题是,我似乎找不到正确解码的方法。非常感谢您的帮助。

我自己经过几个小时的努力,终于找到了解决办法(至少对我的情况如此)。即使是通过线程是旧的,我把它张贴在这里,以便其他人可以找到它以后。下面是:

# Get your message
message = service.users().messages().get(userId=user_id, id=msg_id, format='full').execute()

# Get the right body data item (this part was my Heureka-moment as there are several 'data' keys)
content = message['payload']['parts'][0]['parts'][1]['body']['data']

# Encode
msg_body = base64.urlsafe_b64decode(content).decode('utf-8')

这个序列使反编码对我有效。对于base64和Google Gmail API的解码/编码问题,有很多不同的解决方案建议,但似乎每种情况都是独一无二的。希望此解决方案也能帮助您

谢谢Tuppitappi。用于Python的Gmail API文档可能会更清晰一些。以上的解决方案对我也适用。我可以通过以下方式检索内容:

 msgs = message['payload']['parts']
 msg = msgs[1]['body']['data']
MessagePart可能由不同的部分组成:

"parts": [
      {
        "partId": "0",
        "mimeType": "text/plain",
        "filename": "",
        "headers": [
          { "name": "Content-type", "value": "text/plain;charset=utf-8" },
          { "name": "Content-Transfer-Encoding", "value": "quoted-printable" }
        ],
        "body": {
          "size": 1887,
          "data": "ascii string to be decoded"
        }
      },
      {
        "partId": "1",
        "mimeType": "text/html",
        "filename": "",
        "headers": [
          { "name": "Content-type", "value": "text/html;charset=utf-8" },
          { "name": "Content-Transfer-Encoding", "value": "quoted-printable" }
        ],
        "body": {
          "size": 66970,
          "data": "longer ascii string to be decoded"
        }
      }
    ]
针对完整有效负载从中提取:

Resource representations An email message.

{   "id": string,   "threadId": string,   "labelIds": [
    string   ],   "snippet": string,   "historyId": unsigned long,   "internalDate": long,   "payload": {
    "partId": string,
    "mimeType": string,
    "filename": string,
    "headers": [
      {
        "name": string,
        "value": string
      }
    ],
    "body": users.messages.attachments Resource,
    "parts": [
      (MessagePart)
    ]   },   "sizeEstimate": integer,   "raw": bytes }

我花了一整天的时间试图解决这个问题。谢谢!谷歌应该在他们的文档中涵盖这一点。
Resource representations An email message.

{   "id": string,   "threadId": string,   "labelIds": [
    string   ],   "snippet": string,   "historyId": unsigned long,   "internalDate": long,   "payload": {
    "partId": string,
    "mimeType": string,
    "filename": string,
    "headers": [
      {
        "name": string,
        "value": string
      }
    ],
    "body": users.messages.attachments Resource,
    "parts": [
      (MessagePart)
    ]   },   "sizeEstimate": integer,   "raw": bytes }