Sql server 如何在同一select语句中使用条件列值？

我有点像

（

COMPLEX\u EXPRESSION\u N

表示长子查询）

是否可以像我在AllChecksOk行中那样使用FirstCheck、SecondCheck、ThirdCheck

我不关心性能，这是一种每天手动运行一次的操作，只需要很少的记录，我只是想避免创建视图、表或临时表，并将所有内容保存在一个select语句中

作为替代，我可以这样做，但这会降低查询的可读性（因为我需要为每个复杂表达式编写两次）：

---

您不能在

选择中引用列别名，但可以使用如下CTE

;WITH CTE AS
(
select
  ID_Operation,
  FirstCheck = CASE WHEN (COMPLEX_EXPRESSION_1)= 0 then 0 else 1 end,
  SecondCheck = CASE WHEN (COMPLEX_EXPRESSION_2)= 0 then 0 else 1 end,
  ThirdCheck = CASE WHEN (COMPLEX_EXPRESSION_3)= 0 then 0 else 1 end
from 
  AllOperationsTable
)
SELECT *,
       AllChecksOk = Case WHEN 
               (COMPLEX_EXPRESSION_1+ COMPLEX_EXPRESSION_2+ 
               COMPLEX_EXPRESSION_3CHeck = 3) Then 'OK' Else 'No' End
FROM CTE

您还可以使用
交叉应用
定义3列别名，然后在主
选择
列表中引用它们。
下面是一个派生表解决方案

SELECT
  T.ID_Operation,
  FirstCheck   = CASE WHEN T.Expr1 = 0 THEN 0 ELSE 1 END,
  SecondCheck  = CASE WHEN T.Expr2 = 0 THEN 0 ELSE 1 END,
  ThirdCheck   = CASE WHEN T.Expr3 = 0 THEN 0 ELSE 1 END,
  AllChecksOk  = CASE WHEN T.Expr1 + T.Expr2 + T.Expr3 = 3 THEN 'OK' ELSE 'No' END
FROM
(
  SELECT
    ID_Operation,
    Expr1 = (COMPLEX_EXPRESSION_1),
    Expr2 = (COMPLEX_EXPRESSION_2),
    Expr3 = (COMPLEX_EXPRESSION_3)
  FROM 
    AllOperationsTable
) T

CTE做了这项工作，我不想交叉申请，我会把它记下来以备将来使用。谢谢
;WITH CTE AS
(
select
  ID_Operation,
  FirstCheck = CASE WHEN (COMPLEX_EXPRESSION_1)= 0 then 0 else 1 end,
  SecondCheck = CASE WHEN (COMPLEX_EXPRESSION_2)= 0 then 0 else 1 end,
  ThirdCheck = CASE WHEN (COMPLEX_EXPRESSION_3)= 0 then 0 else 1 end
from 
  AllOperationsTable
)
SELECT *,
       AllChecksOk = Case WHEN 
               (COMPLEX_EXPRESSION_1+ COMPLEX_EXPRESSION_2+ 
               COMPLEX_EXPRESSION_3CHeck = 3) Then 'OK' Else 'No' End
FROM CTE

SELECT
  T.ID_Operation,
  FirstCheck   = CASE WHEN T.Expr1 = 0 THEN 0 ELSE 1 END,
  SecondCheck  = CASE WHEN T.Expr2 = 0 THEN 0 ELSE 1 END,
  ThirdCheck   = CASE WHEN T.Expr3 = 0 THEN 0 ELSE 1 END,
  AllChecksOk  = CASE WHEN T.Expr1 + T.Expr2 + T.Expr3 = 3 THEN 'OK' ELSE 'No' END
FROM
(
  SELECT
    ID_Operation,
    Expr1 = (COMPLEX_EXPRESSION_1),
    Expr2 = (COMPLEX_EXPRESSION_2),
    Expr3 = (COMPLEX_EXPRESSION_3)
  FROM 
    AllOperationsTable
) T