Xml 基于属性删除元素
我还在玩xml。现在,我有一个如下所示的文件:Xml 基于属性删除元素,xml,linq-to-xml,xelement,Xml,Linq To Xml,Xelement,我还在玩xml。现在,我有一个如下所示的文件: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <Attributes> <AttributeSet id="10110"> <Attribute id="1">some text here</Attribute> <Attribute id="2">some text here</Attribute> <!-- 2
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Attributes>
<AttributeSet id="10110">
<Attribute id="1">some text here</Attribute>
<Attribute id="2">some text here</Attribute>
<!-- 298 more Attribute nodes follow -->
<!-- note that the value for the id attribute is numbered consecutively -->
</AttributeSet>
</Attributes>
总共有300个属性节点,其中大部分我不需要。我要做的是删除所有没有为id属性指定值的属性节点。我已经建立了一个大约有10个值的字符串数组。这些值表示我希望保留在xml中的属性。剩下的我想去掉
我试图用下面的代码修改xml,方法是删除我不想使用的所有属性节点:
Dim ss() As String = New String() {"39", "41", "38", "111", "148", "222", "256", "270", "283", "284"} 'keep the Attributes whose id value is one of these numbers
Dim rv As New List(Of String)'will hold Attribute ids to remove
Dim bool As Boolean = False
For Each x As XElement In doc...<eb:Attribute>
For Each s As String In ss
If x.@id = s Then
bool = True
Exit For
End If
Next
If bool = True Then
'do nothing
Else 'no attribute matched any of the attribute ids listed mark xelement for removal
rv.Add(x.@id)
End If
Next
'now remove the xelement
For Each tr As String In rv
Dim h As String = tr
doc...<eb:Attribute>.Where(Function(g) g.@id = h).Remove()
Next
'save the xml
doc.Save("C:\myXMLFile.xml")
由于某种原因,我的代码不起作用。不会删除任何不需要的属性节点
有什么问题吗?如何删除id属性值与字符串数组中的任何数字都不匹配的属性节点
提前谢谢
我希望我在描述我的问题时能说清楚。没关系。我想出来了。以下是我所做的:
For Each x As XElement In doc...<eb:Attribute>
**bool = False 'I simply added this line of code and everything worked perfectly**
For Each s As String In ss
If x.@id = s Then
bool = True
Exit For
End If
Next
If bool = True Then
'do nothing
Else 'no attribute matched any of the attribute ids listed so remove the xelement
rv.Add(x.@id)
End If
Next
删除所有不需要的节点:
XDocument xDoc = XDocument.Load(xmlFilename);
List<string> keepList = new List<string> { "1", "2", "3" };
var unwanted = from element in xDoc.Elements("Attributes").Elements("AttributeSet").Elements("Attribute")
where !keepList.Contains((string)element.Attribute("id"))
select element;
unwanted.Remove();
xDoc.Save(xmlFilename);