C# 在bot框架中将QnAMaker路由到英雄卡

我正在使用Microsoft Azure Web App服务开发聊天机器人。其中，我想在问候语中插入一张英雄卡，然后在相应的英雄按钮中单击Info Dynamics365，开始调用我创建的卡片列表源，如果我按FAQ，我想与QnAMaker连接进行提问。如果您现在使用ActionType，两者都将调用一个卡片列表，其中一种类型应用于连接QnAMaker，或者如何指定路径

Bpts/QnABot.cs

namespace Microsoft.BotBuilderSamples
 {
public class QnABot<T> : ActivityHandler 
{

    private BotState _conversationState;
    private BotState _userState;

    //QnAMaker
    //protected readonly BotState ConversationState;
    //protected readonly Microsoft.Bot.Builder.Dialogs.Dialog Dialog;
    //protected readonly BotState UserState;
    private string KBID = "fcd905a3-7269-4ea5-9a58-7b02c888ddb6";
    private string ENDPOINT_KEY = "7b9a938a-e7ac-46f6-ab69-97d4e2e04f66";
    private string HOST = "myfirstqa.azurewebsites.net";

    //Azure 첫 세팅 소스 
    public QnABot(ConversationState conversationState, UserState userState)
    {
        _conversationState = conversationState;
        _userState = userState;

    }

    public override async Task OnTurnAsync(ITurnContext turnContext, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(CancellationToken))
    {
        await base.OnTurnAsync(turnContext, cancellationToken);

        // Save any state changes that might have occured during the turn.
        await _conversationState.SaveChangesAsync(turnContext, false, cancellationToken);
        await _userState.SaveChangesAsync(turnContext, false, cancellationToken);
    }

    protected override async Task OnMembersAddedAsync(IList<ChannelAccount> membersAdded, ITurnContext<IConversationUpdateActivity> turnContext, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        foreach (var member in membersAdded)
        {
            if (member.Id != turnContext.Activity.Recipient.Id)
            {
                var card = new HeroCard();
                card.Title = "";
                card.Text = @"Welcome to Welcome Users bot sample! This Introduction card";
                card.Images = new List<CardImage>() { new CardImage("https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&source=images&cd=&ved=2ahUKEwjQjeeS4obmAhUIfnAKHQGgCB0QjRx6BAgBEAQ&url=https%3A%2F%2Fdougame.tistory.com%2F98&psig=AOvVaw11Y-BZJtsxh1pTp0Qxzedb&ust=1574819546545481") };
                card.Buttons = new List<CardAction>()
            {

                    new CardAction(ActionTypes.PostBack, "테스트 FAQ연결", null,"Connect QnA-Makeshfrjflrk todrur","Connect QnA-Maker", "Connection QnAMaker"),
                    new CardAction(ActionTypes.PostBack, "YOUTUBE LINK", null,"Connect YouTube","Connect YouTube", "Connection YouTube"),
                    new CardAction(ActionTypes.PostBack, "테스트 F연결", null,"Connect QnA-Maker","Connect QnA-Maker", "Connection A")
            };

                var response = MessageFactory.Attachment(card.ToAttachment());
                await turnContext.SendActivityAsync(response, cancellationToken);

            }

        }

    }


    protected override async Task OnMessageActivityAsync(ITurnContext<IMessageActivity> turnContext, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {

        //QnA Maker연결
        var qnaMaker = new QnAMaker(new QnAMakerEndpoint
        {
            KnowledgeBaseId = "fcd905a3-7269-4ea5-9a58-7b02c888ddb6",
            EndpointKey = "7b9a938a-e7ac-46f6-ab69-97d4e2e04f66",
            Host = "myfirstqa.azurewebsites.net"
        },
                 null,
                 new System.Net.Http.HttpClient());

        var conversationStateAccessors = _conversationState.CreateProperty<ConversationService>(nameof(ConversationService));
        var conversationService = await conversationStateAccessors.GetAsync(turnContext, () => new ConversationService());

        var input = turnContext.Activity.Text;
        if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(conversationService.currentService) && (input.Equals("Connection QnAMaker")))
        {

            conversationService.currentService = input;
            await turnContext.SendActivityAsync(MessageFactory.Text("선택 : " + input + " service ,\n 입력할 내용 " + input + " question"), cancellationToken);

        }
       else if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(conversationService.currentService))
        {
            await turnContext.SendActivityAsync(MessageFactory.Text("select a service from hero card first"), cancellationToken);
        }
        else if (conversationService.currentService.Equals("Connection QnAMaker"))
        {
            //call your dy QNA service here 

            var result = qnaMaker.GetAnswersAsync(turnContext).GetAwaiter().GetResult();
            if (result.Length == 0)
            {
                await turnContext.SendActivityAsync(MessageFactory.Text("Sorry , I can't find any answer for it"), cancellationToken);
            }
            else
            {
                await turnContext.SendActivityAsync(MessageFactory.Text(result[0].Answer), cancellationToken);
            }
            ////await turnContext.SendActivityAsync(MessageFactory.Text(result[0].Answer), cancellationToken);

        }
        else if (conversationService.currentService.Equals("dy365"))
        {
            //call your dy 365 service here 
           await turnContext.SendActivityAsync(MessageFactory.Text("dy365 response"), cancellationToken);

        }
        else
        {
            await turnContext.SendActivityAsync(MessageFactory.Text("error"), cancellationToken);
        };

    } 

}
public class ConversationService
{
    public string currentService { get; set; }

}

名称空间Microsoft.BotBuilderSamples
{
公共类QnABot:ActivityHandler
{
私有BotState_会话状态；
私有BotState_userState；
//QnAMaker
//受保护的只读BotState会话状态；
//受保护的只读Microsoft.Bot.Builder.Dialogs.Dialog；
//受保护的只读BotState UserState；
专用字符串KBID=“fcd905a3-7269-4ea5-9a58-7b02c888ddb6”；
专用字符串端点_KEY=“7b9a938a-e7ac-46f6-ab69-97d4e2e04f66”；
私有字符串HOST=“myfirstqa.azurewebsites.net”；
//蔚蓝첫 세팅 소스 
公共QnABot（会话状态会话状态，用户状态用户状态）
{
_会话状态=会话状态；
_userState=userState；
}
公共覆盖异步任务OnTurnAsync（ITurnContext turnContext，CancellationToken CancellationToken=default（CancellationToken））
{
wait base.OnTurnAsync（turnContext，cancellationToken）；
//保存转弯期间可能发生的任何状态更改。
wait_conversationState.saveChangesSync（turnContext，false，cancellationToken）；
wait_userState.saveChangesSync（turnContext，false，cancellationToken）；
}
MemberSaddedAsync上的受保护重写异步任务（IList membersAdded、iTurContext turnContext、CancellationToken CancellationToken）
{
foreach（membersAdded中的var成员）
{
if（member.Id！=turnContext.Activity.Recipient.Id）
{
var卡=新卡（）；
卡片名称=”；
Text=@“欢迎欢迎用户bot示例！此介绍卡”；
card.Images=new List（）{new CardImage（'https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&source=images&cd=&ved=2ahUKEwjQjeeS4obmAhUIfnAKHQGgCB0QjRx6BAgBEAQ&url=https%3A%2F%2Fdougame.tistory.com%2F98&psig=AOvVaw11Y-BZJtsxh1pTp0Qxzedb&ust=15748195465481”）；
card.Buttons=新列表（）
{
新的CardAction（ActionTypes.PostBack，“테스트 常见问题연결", 空，“连接QnA Makeshfrjflrk todrur”、“连接QnA Maker”、“连接QnAMaker”），
新的CardAction（ActionTypes.PostBack，“YOUTUBE链接”，null，“连接YOUTUBE”，“连接YOUTUBE”，“连接YOUTUBE”），
新的CardAction（ActionTypes.PostBack，“테스트 F연결，null，“连接QnA生成器”、“连接QnA生成器”、“连接A”）
};
var response=MessageFactory.Attachment（card.ToAttachment（））；
等待turnContext.SendActivityAsync（响应，取消令牌）；
}
}
}
受保护的重写异步任务OnMessageActivityAsync（ITurnContext turnContext，CancellationToken CancellationToken）
{
//QnA生成器연결
var qnaMaker=新qnaMaker（新qnaMaker点
{
KnowledgeBaseId=“fcd905a3-7269-4ea5-9a58-7b02c888ddb6”，
EndpointKey=“7b9a938a-e7ac-46f6-ab69-97D4D4E2E04F66”，
Host=“myfirstqa.azurewebsites.net”
},
无效的
新系统.Net.Http.HttpClient（））；
var conversationStateAccessors=_conversationState.CreateProperty（nameof（ConversationService））；
var conversationService=等待conversationStateAccessors.GetAsync（turnContext，（）=>new conversationService（））；
var输入=turnContext.Activity.Text；
if（String.IsNullOrEmpty（conversationService.currentService）和&（input.Equals（“连接QnAMaker”））
{
conversationService.currentService=输入；
等待turnContext.SendActivityAsync（MessageFactory.Text（“선택 : “+输入+”服务，\n입력할 내용 “+输入+”问题“），取消令牌）；
}
else if（String.IsNullOrEmpty（conversationService.currentService））
{
Wait turnContext.SendActivityAsync（MessageFactory.Text（“首先从英雄卡中选择服务”），cancellationToken）；
}
else if（conversationService.currentService.Equals（“连接QnAMaker”））
{
//在这里呼叫您的dy QNA服务
var result=qnaMaker.GetAnswersAsync（turnContext.GetAwaiter（）.GetResult（）；
如果（result.Length==0）
{
Wait turnContext.SendActivityAsync（MessageFactory.Text（“对不起，我找不到任何答案”）、cancellationToken）；
}
其他的
{
等待turnContext.SendActivityAsync（MessageFactory.Text（结果[0]。答案），cancellationToken）；
}
////等待turnContext.SendActivityAsync（MessageFactory.Text（结果[0]。答案），cancellationToken）；
}
else if（conversationService.currentService.Equals（“dy365”））
{
//在这里呼叫您的dy 365服务
Wait turnContext.SendActivityAsync（MessageFactory.Text（“dy365响应”），cancellationToken）；
}
其他的
{
Wait turnContext.SendActivityAsync（MessageFactory.Text（“错误”），cancellationToken）；
};
} 
}
公共课堂会话服务
{
公共字符串currentService{get；set；}
}

}

Dialog/RootDialog.cs

命名空间Microsoft.BotBuilderSamples.Dialog {

公共类RootDialog:ComponentDialog
{
private const string InitialDialog=“InitialDialog”；
公共根对话框（IBotServices）
：基（“根”）
{
添加对话框（新QnAMakerBaseDialog（服务
public class RootDialog : ComponentDialog
{

    private const string InitialDialog = "initial-dialog";


    public RootDialog(IBotServices services)
        : base("root")
    {
        AddDialog(new QnAMakerBaseDialog(services));

        AddDialog(new WaterfallDialog(InitialDialog)
           .AddStep(InitialStepAsync));

        // The initial child Dialog to run.
        InitialDialogId = InitialDialog;
    }

    private async Task<DialogTurnResult> InitialStepAsync(WaterfallStepContext stepContext, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        // Set values for generate answer options.
        var qnamakerOptions = new QnAMakerOptions
        {
            ScoreThreshold = QnAMakerBaseDialog.DefaultThreshold,
            Top = QnAMakerBaseDialog.DefaultTopN,
            Context = new QnARequestContext()
        };

        // Set values for dialog responses.
        var qnaDialogResponseOptions = new QnADialogResponseOptions
        {
            NoAnswer = QnAMakerBaseDialog.DefaultNoAnswer,
            ActiveLearningCardTitle = QnAMakerBaseDialog.DefaultCardTitle,
            CardNoMatchText = QnAMakerBaseDialog.DefaultCardNoMatchText,
            CardNoMatchResponse = QnAMakerBaseDialog.DefaultCardNoMatchResponse
        };

        var dialogOptions = new Dictionary<string, object>
        {
            [QnAMakerBaseDialog.QnAOptions] = qnamakerOptions,
            [QnAMakerBaseDialog.QnADialogResponseOptions] = qnaDialogResponseOptions
        };

        return await stepContext.BeginDialogAsync(nameof(QnAMakerBaseDialog), dialogOptions, cancellationToken);
    }
}

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.Bot.Builder;
using Microsoft.Bot.Schema;
using Microsoft.Bot.Builder.AI.QnA;

namespace Microsoft.BotBuilderSamples
{
    public class StateManagementBot : ActivityHandler
    {
        private BotState _conversationState;
        private BotState _userState;
        private string KBID = "<KBID>";
        private string ENDPOINT_KEY = "<KEY>";
        private string HOST = "<QnA maker host>";


        public StateManagementBot(ConversationState conversationState, UserState userState)
        {
            _conversationState = conversationState;
            _userState = userState;
        }

        public override async Task OnTurnAsync(ITurnContext turnContext, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(CancellationToken))
        {
            await base.OnTurnAsync(turnContext, cancellationToken);

            // Save any state changes that might have occured during the turn.
            await _conversationState.SaveChangesAsync(turnContext, false, cancellationToken);
            await _userState.SaveChangesAsync(turnContext, false, cancellationToken);
        }

        protected override async Task OnMembersAddedAsync(IList<ChannelAccount> membersAdded, ITurnContext<IConversationUpdateActivity> turnContext, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
        {
            foreach (var member in membersAdded)
            {
                if (member.Id != turnContext.Activity.Recipient.Id)
                {

                    var card = new HeroCard();
                    card.Title = "";
                    card.Text = @"Welcome to Welcome Users bot sample! This Introduction card";
                    card.Images = new List<CardImage>() { new CardImage("https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&source=images&cd=&ved=2ahUKEwjQjeeS4obmAhUIfnAKHQGgCB0QjRx6BAgBEAQ&url=https%3A%2F%2Fdougame.tistory.com%2F98&psig=AOvVaw11Y-BZJtsxh1pTp0Qxzedb&ust=1574819546545481") };
                    card.Buttons = new List<CardAction>()
                {

                    //new CardAction(ActionTypes.OpenUrl, "FAQ", null, "Get an overview", "Get an overview", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/bot-service/?view=azure-bot-service-4.0"),
                    new CardAction(ActionTypes.PostBack, "Info Dynamics365", null, "Ask a question", "Ask a question", "dy365"),
                    new CardAction(ActionTypes.PostBack, "FAQ",null , "Ask a question", "Ask a question", "FAQ"  ),

                    new CardAction(ActionTypes.OpenUrl, "Connect", null, "Learn how to deploy", "Learn how to deploy", "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/bot-service/bot-builder-howto-deploy-azure?view=azure-bot-service-4.0"),
                };

                    var response = MessageFactory.Attachment(card.ToAttachment());
                    await turnContext.SendActivityAsync(response, cancellationToken);
                }
            }

        }

        protected override async Task OnMessageActivityAsync(ITurnContext<IMessageActivity> turnContext, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
        {

            var qnaMaker = new QnAMaker(new QnAMakerEndpoint
            {
                KnowledgeBaseId = KBID,
                EndpointKey = ENDPOINT_KEY,
                Host = HOST
            },
                    null,
                    new System.Net.Http.HttpClient());

            var conversationStateAccessors = _conversationState.CreateProperty<ConversationService>(nameof(ConversationService));
            var conversationService = await conversationStateAccessors.GetAsync(turnContext, () => new ConversationService());

            var input = turnContext.Activity.Text;
            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(conversationService.currentService) && (input.Equals("FAQ") || input.Equals("dy365")))
            {

                conversationService.currentService = input;
                await turnContext.SendActivityAsync(MessageFactory.Text("using "+ input + " service , pls enter your " + input + " question"), cancellationToken);

            } else if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(conversationService.currentService)) {
                await turnContext.SendActivityAsync(MessageFactory.Text("select a service from hero card first"), cancellationToken);
            }
            else if (conversationService.currentService.Equals("FAQ"))
            {

                var result = qnaMaker.GetAnswersAsync(turnContext).GetAwaiter().GetResult();

            if (result.Length == 0)
            {
                await turnContext.SendActivityAsync(MessageFactory.Text("Sorry , I can't find any answer for it"), cancellationToken);
            }
            else {
                await turnContext.SendActivityAsync(MessageFactory.Text(result[0].Answer), cancellationToken);
            }
            }
            else if (conversationService.currentService.Equals("dy365"))
            {
                //call your dy 365 service here 
                await turnContext.SendActivityAsync(MessageFactory.Text("dy365 response"), cancellationToken);
            }
            else {
                await turnContext.SendActivityAsync(MessageFactory.Text("error"), cancellationToken);
            };

        }
    }

    public class ConversationService{
        public string currentService { get; set; } 
}


}