Java 发现多个文件具有独立于操作系统的路径'；com/google/i18n/phonenumbers/data/phonenumbermatadaproto#WF'；

有人能帮我吗？我已经被错误困扰了几天，我试图用包选项排除它，但似乎不起作用

caused by: com.android.builder.merge.DuplicateRelativeFileException: More than one file was found with OS independent path 'com/google/i18n/phonenumbers/data/PhoneNumberMetadataProto_WF'
at com.android.builder.merge.StreamMergeAlgorithms.lambda$acceptOnlyOne$2(StreamMergeAlgorithms.java:75)
at com.android.builder.merge.StreamMergeAlgorithms.lambda$select$3(StreamMergeAlgorithms.java:100)
at com.android.builder.merge.IncrementalFileMergerOutputs$1.create(IncrementalFileMergerOutputs.java:86)
at com.android.builder.merge.DelegateIncrementalFileMergerOutput.create(DelegateIncrementalFileMergerOutput.java:61)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.MergeJavaResourcesTransform$1.create(MergeJavaResourcesTransform.java:386)
at com.android.builder.merge.IncrementalFileMerger.updateChangedFile(IncrementalFileMerger.java:221)
at com.android.builder.merge.IncrementalFileMerger.mergeChangedInputs(IncrementalFileMerger.java:190)
at com.android.builder.merge.IncrementalFileMerger.merge(IncrementalFileMerger.java:77)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.transforms.MergeJavaResourcesTransform.transform(MergeJavaResourcesTransform.java:419)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask$2.call(TransformTask.java:239)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask$2.call(TransformTask.java:235)
at com.android.builder.profile.ThreadRecorder.record(ThreadRecorder.java:102)
at com.android.build.gradle.internal.pipeline.TransformTask.transform(TransformTask.java:230)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor312.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:73)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.IncrementalTaskAction.doExecute(IncrementalTaskAction.java:50)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:39)
at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:26)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$1.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:131)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:300)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:292)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:174)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:90)
at org.gradle.internal.operations.DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.run(DelegatingBuildOperationExecutor.java:31)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:120)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:99)
... 115 more

以下是本项目中使用的渐变依赖项

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0-alpha01'
    implementation project(':com.android.phone.common')
    implementation project(':com.android.contacts.common')
    implementation 'androidx.cardview:cardview:1.0.0'
    implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.1.0-alpha01'
    implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.1.0-alpha02'
    implementation 'androidx.legacy:legacy-support-v13:1.0.0'
    implementation 'com.umeng.analytics:analytics:6.1.4'
    implementation 'com.google.guava:guava:27.0.1-android'
    implementation project(path: ':com.android.common')
    implementation 'com.googlecode.libphonenumber:libphonenumber:8.10.2'
    implementation 'com.googlecode.libphonenumber:geocoder:2.108'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.1.1'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.1.1'
}

---

首先使缓存无效并重新启动，然后清理项目并重建它。希望它能有所帮助。

a）您必须添加

packagingOptions

，以仅包含该文件一次，或将其排除：

android {

    ...

    packagingOptions {
        pickFirst "com/google/i18n/phonenumbers/data/PhoneNumberMetadataProto_WF"
        // exclude "com/google/i18n/phonenumbers/data/PhoneNumberMetadataProto_WF"
    }
}

b） 另一种可能的解决方案（项目名称可能有所不同）：

---

我尝试了上述答案，但不幸的是，它们没有起到任何作用。在找到下面更一般的问题后，我提高了gradle.properties中指定的JVM堆大小

内存不足解释了为什么我的CI管道没有出现这种情况，因为它定义了自己的JVM选项。这只发生在我的本地建筑上。不过，这是一个非常奇怪的错误表示

---

发布您的依赖关系树。我添加了gradle dependencies不是依赖关系，而是依赖关系树。检查如何获得依赖关系树。如果有多个模块，也要更新问题。这至少指向了正确的方向。您的依赖项公开了一个重复的文件。还可以从项目中手动删除build and release文件夹。通过删除build and release（删除调试文件夹，如果存在）文件夹，然后清理并重新生成，解决了我面临的同一个Lipphone号码问题。对我来说，这个问题很可能是因为gradle版本的更改而发生的。

implementation (project(":com.android.phone.common")) {
    exclude group: "com.googlecode.libphonenumber", module: "libphonenumber"
}