Python Str对象不可调用（将输入用作类中函数的参数）
我是一个非常新的程序员，第一次学习python，致力于制作一个基于文本的冒险游戏，作为一个自学项目。我已经设法（我认为）几乎让一个工作的“引擎”运转起来，（感谢stackoverflow和Gamedev的优秀员工），在我扩展游戏和添加有趣的东西之前，只需要一些微调（我相信你们都会告诉我我错了，需要做很多改变，但嘿，这就是我来这里的原因。） 不管怎样，我的代码在第81行碰到了一堵墙Python Str对象不可调用（将输入用作类中函数的参数）,python,string,dictionary,input,text-based,Python,String,Dictionary,Input,Text Based,我是一个非常新的程序员，第一次学习python，致力于制作一个基于文本的冒险游戏，作为一个自学项目。我已经设法（我认为）几乎让一个工作的“引擎”运转起来，（感谢stackoverflow和Gamedev的优秀员工），在我扩展游戏和添加有趣的东西之前，只需要一些微调（我相信你们都会告诉我我错了，需要做很多改变，但嘿，这就是我来这里的原因。） 不管怎样，我的代码在第81行碰到了一堵墙 world = {} def addToInventory(item): player.bag.appe
world = {}
def addToInventory(item):
player.bag.append(item)
class Items:
def __init__(self, name, info, weight, position):
self.name = name
self.position = position
self.info = info
self.weight = weight
class Weapon(Items):
def __init__(self, name, info, damage, speed, weight, position):
super().__init__(name, info, weight, position)
self.damage = damage
self.speed = speed
sword = Weapon("Sword", "A sharp looking sword. Good for fighting goblins!", 7, 5, 5, 0)
knife = Weapon("Knife", "A wicked looking knife, seems sharp!", 5, 7, 3, 5)
stick = Weapon("Stick", "You could probably hit someone with this stick if you needed to", 2, 3, 3, 2)
shackkey = Items("Shack Key", "A key! I wonder what it opens.", .01, 3)
cottagekey = Items("Cottage Key", "An ornate key with an engraving of a small cottage on one side", .01, 5)
Moonstone = Items("Moonstone", "A smooth white stone that seems to radiate soft white light", .05, 6)
flower = Items("Flower", "A beautiful wildflower", .001, 1)
class Room:
def __init__(self, name, description, exits, actions, roominv): # Runs every time a new room is created
self.name = name
self.description = description
self.exits = exits
self.actions = actions
self.roominv = roominv
world['introd'] = Room('introd', "You are in a forest, you can hear wildlife all around you. Your sword lies at your feet. There seems to be a clearing in the distance.", {'N': "clearing"}, {"Search the ground", "Go North"}, [sword])
world['clearing'] = Room('clearing', "You are in a clearing surrounded by forest. Sunlight is streaming in, illuminating a bright white flower in the center of the clearing. To the South is the way you entered the forest. A well worn path goes to the East. In the distance a harp can be heard.", {'S': "introd", 'E': "forest path"}, {"Take flower", "Go south", "Go East"}, [flower]) # Flower is not coded as an item that can be added to inv. To do this, create an ITEM class and make WEAPON a subclass of ITEM, SHOULD ALSO MAKE "KEY" SUBCLASS
world['forest path'] = Room('forest path', "You begin walking down a well beaten path. The sounds of the forest surround you. Ahead you can see a fork in the road branching to the South and East. You can smell smoke coming from the South, and can hear a stream to the East", {'S': "cottage", 'E': "stream"}, {"Go South", "Go East"}, [stick])
world['stream'] = Room('stream', "You come upon a relaxing stream at the edge of the woods. It looks like there is something shiny in the water. To your South is a rickety looking shack, to your West is the forest path you came down", {'S': "shack", 'W': "forest path"}, {"Go South", "Go West"}, [shackkey])
world['shack'] = Room('shack', "In front of you is a shack, possibly used as an outpost for hunting. It looks dilapidated.", {'S': "inside shack", 'N': "stream"}, {"Go South", "Go North"}, None)
world['inside shack'] = Room('inside shack', "The inside of the shack is dirty. Bits of ragged fur are scattered about the floor and on a table against the back wall. A sharp looking knife is on the table. There is a key hanging on the wall by a string.", {'N': "shack"}, {"Go North", "Take Knife", "Take Key"}, [knife, cottagekey])
world['cottage'] = Room('cottage', "A quaint cottage sits in the middle of a small clearing, smoke drifting lazily from the chimney.", {'N': "forest path", 'S': "inside cottage"}, {"Go north", "Go South"}, [Moonstone])
class Player:
def __init__(self, name, health, bag, room_name, move):
self.name = name
self.health = health
self.bag = bag
self.room = world[room_name]
self.move = move
command = input('>>> ')
player = Player("Jeff", 100, [], 'introd', command)
def move(self, direction):
if direction not in self.Room.exits:
print("You can't go that way!")
return
new_room_name = self.Room.exits['Room']
print("moving to", new_room_name)
self.room = world[new_room_name]
while True:
if command in {'N', 'E', 'S', 'W'}:
**player.move(command)**
elif command == 'look':
print(player.room.description)
print('Exits', player.room.exits.keys())
else:
print('Invalid command')
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\Daniel\Desktop\PythonPR\FlubbosRoomAndItem.py", line 81, in <module>
player.move(command)
TypeError: 'str' object is not callable
def移动（自身，方向）：
如果方向不在self.Room.exits中：
打印（“你不能走那条路！”）
返回
新建房间名称=self.room.exits['room']
打印（“移动到”，新房间名称）
self.room=世界[新房间名称]
尽管如此：
如果{'N'，'E'，'S'，'W'中的命令：
**玩家移动（命令）**
elif命令=='look'：
打印（播放器、房间、说明）
打印（'Exits'，player.room.Exits.keys（））
其他：
打印（'无效命令'）
回溯（最近一次呼叫最后一次）：
文件“C:\Users\Daniel\Desktop\PythonPR\FlubbosRoomAndItem.py”，第81行，在
玩家移动（命令）
TypeError:“str”对象不可调用
不管怎么说，这段代码中还有其他问题，但这些问题我宁愿自己去解决，所以不必太挑剔我，除非我需要修复一些令人担忧的错误。任何提示，伪代码/只要告诉我谷歌到底是怎么回事，我都会非常感激。谢谢。您的实例上有一个名为
moveclass Player:
def __init__(self, name, health, bag, room_name, move):
# ...
self.move = move
重命名该属性或方法。您的实例上有一个名为
moveclass Player:
def __init__(self, name, health, bag, room_name, move):
# ...
self.move = move
重命名该属性或方法。旅行功能是在您的
玩家travelPlayerPlayertravelPlayernew\u room\u name=self.room.exits['room']new\u-room\u-name=self.room.exits[direction]new\u-room\u-name=self.room.exits['room']new\u room\u name=self.room.exits[direction]def do_-move（…）：…player.do_-move（）def do_move（…）：…播放器。移动（）