使用RESTAPI创建新的团队项目
这一周我一直在和这件事作对。 使用RESTAPI创建新的团队项目。 无论我看到哪里，响应都是一样的，而且总是涉及到使用命令行和xml 但是为什么呢 在visual studio联机页面上可以找到： （具体查看标有“创建团队项目”的部分） 那么，如果不能使用，为什么会存在这种情况呢？ 还是我遗漏了什么 如果有人知道使用这个的任何例子，我将不胜感激 我一直在使用Microsoft.TeamFoundation.WorkItemTracking.Client命名空间等。。。并且一直在愉快地为项目创建新的工作项 我甚至还设法使用API来下拉项目列表。 使用此示例中的代码（滚动到页面底部） 但我一生都不能发布一个新的团队项目 在这一点上，我愿意接受任何建议，我在这里创建了一个帐户，只是想问（我喜欢这个网站）：( 根据要求，一些代码：使用RESTAPI创建新的团队项目,rest,tfs,azure-devops,Rest,Tfs,Azure Devops,这一周我一直在和这件事作对。 使用RESTAPI创建新的团队项目。 无论我看到哪里，响应都是一样的，而且总是涉及到使用命令行和xml 但是为什么呢 在visual studio联机页面上可以找到： （具体查看标有“创建团队项目”的部分） 那么，如果不能使用，为什么会存在这种情况呢？ 还是我遗漏了什么 如果有人知道使用这个的任何例子，我将不胜感激 我一直在使用Microsoft.TeamFoundation.WorkItemTracking.Client命名空间等。。。并且一直在愉快地为项目创建
static async Task<string> PostProjectAsync(HttpClient _client, string _apiUrl, string _apiVersion)
{
var responseBody = string.Empty;
HttpContent hc = new StringContent(@"
{
""name"": ""Testprojectfromconsole"",
""description"": ""Posted from console application using the tfs API""
}
");
//TODO: make a class that matches the json layout that the api is expecting
//then see if you have any better luck with that instead of this horrid horrid mess
ProjectPost newproj = new ProjectPost();
newproj.Name = @"Test Project -From console";
newproj.Description = @"Hopefully this has been posted from the console app, delete it later on if need be.";
newproj.Capabilities.VersionControl.SourceControlType = @"TFS"; //probably wrong
newproj.Capabilities.ProcessTemplate.TemplateTypeId = @"default"; //also probably wrong
string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(newproj);
try
{
using (HttpResponseMessage response = _client.PostAsync(_apiUrl + _apiVersion, hc).Result)
{
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
responseBody = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
}
return responseBody;
}
以下是我使用的代码。这是为.net 3.5编写的，但我找到了使用.net 4.5.1的解决方案：
private const string PROJECT_TEMPLATE_AGILE = "adcc42ab-9882-485e-a3ed-7678f01f66bc";
private const string PROJECT_TEMPLATE_SCRUM = "6b724908-ef14-45cf-84f8-768b5384da45";
private const string PROJECT_TEMPLATE_CMMI = "27450541-8e31-4150-9947-dc59f998fc01";
VsoTeamProject project = new VsoTeamProject(
newFolderName,
comment,
new Capabilities(new VersionControl("Tfvc"), new ProcessTemplate(projectTemplateId)));
CreateTeamProject(project, "POST", false); // this calls PostResponse method
private void PostResponse(VsoTeamProject project, string method, bool useProjectName)
{
string projectState = "wellFormed";
if(method.Equals("DELETE"))
{
projectState = "deleting";
}
var requestUriString = ConstructUrl(
useProjectName ? project.TeamProjectId : string.Empty,
string.Empty,
new Dictionary<string, object>());
var httpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(requestUriString);
httpWebRequest.ContentType = "application/json";
httpWebRequest.Method = method;
string autorization = TFSImplementor.LoginName + ":" + TFSImplementor.Password;
byte[] binaryAuthorization = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(autorization);
autorization = Convert.ToBase64String(binaryAuthorization);
autorization = "Basic " + autorization;
httpWebRequest.Headers.Add("AUTHORIZATION", autorization);
if(method.Equals("POST"))
{
using(var streamWriter = new StreamWriter(httpWebRequest.GetRequestStream()))
{
string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(project);
streamWriter.Write(json);
}
}
try
{
var httpResponse = (HttpWebResponse)httpWebRequest.GetResponse();
if(httpResponse.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.Accepted)
{
Task<WebResponse> responseTask = Task.Factory.FromAsync<WebResponse>(httpWebRequest.BeginGetResponse, httpWebRequest.EndGetResponse, null);
using(var responseStream = responseTask.Result.GetResponseStream())
{
var reader = new StreamReader(responseStream);
var t = reader.ReadToEnd();
ProjectStatus json = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<ProjectStatus>(t);
if(json.status.Equals("queued"))
{
while(true)
{
if(CheckTeamProjectState(project.ProjectName, true, projectState))
{
break;
}
}
}
}
}
}
catch(WebException e)
{
using(WebResponse response = e.Response)
{
using(Stream data = response.GetResponseStream())
{
using(var reader = new StreamReader(data))
{
string text = reader.ReadToEnd();
Logger.Error(text);
Logger.Exception(e);
if(method.Equals("DELETE"))
{
throw new Exception("Failed to delete project, check log for more details");
}
throw new Exception("Failed to create project, check log for more details");
}
}
}
}
}
我也有这种从VSO中删除项目的PostResponse方法。它非常有效。我不知道您是否仍然对这个问题感兴趣（因为已经三年了），但问题不是您的代码：而是文档 当您使用API创建项目时，文档中列出的字段不会告诉您所有必需的字段 如果您在《邮递员》中尝试了该请求，您将得到以下结果： 消息：“提供给project create的项目信息无效。您必须提供且仅提供以下所有属性/功能：名称、说明、可见性、功能。版本控制。源控制类型、功能。processTemplate。templateTypeId。”
项目模板类型id=
6b724908-ef14-45cf-84f8-768b5384da45private const string PROJECT_TEMPLATE_AGILE = "adcc42ab-9882-485e-a3ed-7678f01f66bc";
private const string PROJECT_TEMPLATE_SCRUM = "6b724908-ef14-45cf-84f8-768b5384da45";
private const string PROJECT_TEMPLATE_CMMI = "27450541-8e31-4150-9947-dc59f998fc01";
VsoTeamProject project = new VsoTeamProject(
newFolderName,
comment,
new Capabilities(new VersionControl("Tfvc"), new ProcessTemplate(projectTemplateId)));
CreateTeamProject(project, "POST", false); // this calls PostResponse method
private void PostResponse(VsoTeamProject project, string method, bool useProjectName)
{
string projectState = "wellFormed";
if(method.Equals("DELETE"))
{
projectState = "deleting";
}
var requestUriString = ConstructUrl(
useProjectName ? project.TeamProjectId : string.Empty,
string.Empty,
new Dictionary<string, object>());
var httpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(requestUriString);
httpWebRequest.ContentType = "application/json";
httpWebRequest.Method = method;
string autorization = TFSImplementor.LoginName + ":" + TFSImplementor.Password;
byte[] binaryAuthorization = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(autorization);
autorization = Convert.ToBase64String(binaryAuthorization);
autorization = "Basic " + autorization;
httpWebRequest.Headers.Add("AUTHORIZATION", autorization);
if(method.Equals("POST"))
{
using(var streamWriter = new StreamWriter(httpWebRequest.GetRequestStream()))
{
string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(project);
streamWriter.Write(json);
}
}
try
{
var httpResponse = (HttpWebResponse)httpWebRequest.GetResponse();
if(httpResponse.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.Accepted)
{
Task<WebResponse> responseTask = Task.Factory.FromAsync<WebResponse>(httpWebRequest.BeginGetResponse, httpWebRequest.EndGetResponse, null);
using(var responseStream = responseTask.Result.GetResponseStream())
{
var reader = new StreamReader(responseStream);
var t = reader.ReadToEnd();
ProjectStatus json = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<ProjectStatus>(t);
if(json.status.Equals("queued"))
{
while(true)
{
if(CheckTeamProjectState(project.ProjectName, true, projectState))
{
break;
}
}
}
}
}
}
catch(WebException e)
{
using(WebResponse response = e.Response)
{
using(Stream data = response.GetResponseStream())
{
using(var reader = new StreamReader(data))
{
string text = reader.ReadToEnd();
Logger.Error(text);
Logger.Exception(e);
if(method.Equals("DELETE"))
{
throw new Exception("Failed to delete project, check log for more details");
}
throw new Exception("Failed to create project, check log for more details");
}
}
}
}
}
private class VsoTeamProject
{
#region Fields
private readonly string m_name;
private readonly string m_comment;
private readonly string m_teamProjectId;
private readonly Capabilities m_capabilities;
#endregion
#region Constructors
public VsoTeamProject(string teamProjectId, string name)
{
m_teamProjectId = teamProjectId;
m_name = name;
}
public VsoTeamProject(string projectName, string description, Capabilities capabilities)
{
m_name = projectName;
m_comment = description;
m_capabilities = capabilities;
}
#endregion
#region Properties
[JsonProperty("name")]
protected internal string ProjectName
{
get
{
return m_name;
}
}
[JsonProperty("description")]
protected internal string Description
{
get
{
return m_comment;
}
}
protected internal string TeamProjectId
{
get
{
return m_teamProjectId;
}
}
[JsonProperty("capabilities")]
protected internal Capabilities Capabilities
{
get
{
return m_capabilities;
}
}
#endregion
}
private class ProjectStatus
{
public string id { get; set; }
public string status { get; set; }
public string url { get; set; }
public string name { get; set; }
public string state { get; set; }
public string message { get; set; }
}
private class Capabilities
{
public Capabilities(VersionControl versionControl, ProcessTemplate template)
{
VersionControl = versionControl;
ProcessTemplate = template;
}
[JsonProperty("processTemplate")]
public ProcessTemplate ProcessTemplate { get; private set; }
[JsonProperty("versioncontrol")]
public VersionControl VersionControl { get; private set; }
}
private class VersionControl
{
public VersionControl(object type)
{
SourceControlType = type;
}
[JsonProperty("sourceControlType")]
public object SourceControlType { get; private set; }
}
private class ProcessTemplate
{
public ProcessTemplate(string templateTypeId)
{
TemplateTypeId = templateTypeId;
}
[JsonProperty("templateTypeId")]
public string TemplateTypeId { get; private set; }
}