C++ 通过Qt创建者C+创建QLabel的子类+；男巫

唉，这是一个令人尴尬的愚蠢问题：

环境：Qt5.1QtCreator 2.8OSX1.7.5

<>如何通过Qt Cudio C++向导创建QLaby子类？< /P> 具体来说，什么是

基类

和

类型信息

？我试过三种不同的方法，结果出现了各种编译错误（如下）。Qt一直工作正常，所以看起来不像是安装问题，所以它一定是…用户问题

答案：基类只是

QLabel

，类型信息是

QWidget

显然，我还有其他问题导致编译错误。

---

如果我将类型信息设置为

QWidget

或

None

，我会得到错误

未找到架构x86_64的符号

如果我将类型信息设置为

QObject

，我会得到错误：

从“QObject*”到“QWidget*”的转换无效

更新

01:25:29: Running steps for project LabelImageTest...
01:25:29: Configuration unchanged, skipping qmake step.
01:25:29: Starting: "/usr/bin/make" 
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/g++ -c -pipe -g -gdwarf-2 -isysroot /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk -mmacosx-version-min=10.6 -Wall -W -fPIE -DQT_QML_DEBUG -DQT_DECLARATIVE_DEBUG -DQT_WIDGETS_LIB -DQT_GUI_LIB -DQT_CORE_LIB -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/mkspecs/macx-g++ -I/Users/rise/QT_workspace/LabelImageTest -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtWidgets -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtWidgets.framework/Headers -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtGui -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtGui.framework/Headers -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtCore -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtCore.framework/Headers -I. -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/Headers -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/AGL.framework/Headers -I. -I. -F/Users/rise/Qt//5.1.0/clang_64/lib -o mainwindow.o /Users/rise/QT_workspace/LabelImageTest/mainwindow.cpp
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/g++ -c -pipe -g -gdwarf-2 -isysroot /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk -mmacosx-version-min=10.6 -Wall -W -fPIE -DQT_QML_DEBUG -DQT_DECLARATIVE_DEBUG -DQT_WIDGETS_LIB -DQT_GUI_LIB -DQT_CORE_LIB -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/mkspecs/macx-g++ -I/Users/rise/QT_workspace/LabelImageTest -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtWidgets -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtWidgets.framework/Headers -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtGui -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtGui.framework/Headers -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtCore -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtCore.framework/Headers -I. -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/Headers -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/AGL.framework/Headers -I. -I. -F/Users/rise/Qt//5.1.0/clang_64/lib -o customlabel.o /Users/rise/QT_workspace/LabelImageTest/customlabel.cpp
/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/bin/rcc -name images /Users/rise/QT_workspace/LabelImageTest/images.qrc -o qrc_images.cpp
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/g++ -c -pipe -g -gdwarf-2 -isysroot /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk -mmacosx-version-min=10.6 -Wall -W -fPIE -DQT_QML_DEBUG -DQT_DECLARATIVE_DEBUG -DQT_WIDGETS_LIB -DQT_GUI_LIB -DQT_CORE_LIB -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/mkspecs/macx-g++ -I/Users/rise/QT_workspace/LabelImageTest -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtWidgets -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtWidgets.framework/Headers -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtGui -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtGui.framework/Headers -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtCore -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtCore.framework/Headers -I. -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/Headers -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/AGL.framework/Headers -I. -I. -F/Users/rise/Qt//5.1.0/clang_64/lib -o qrc_images.o qrc_images.cpp
/Users/rise/Qt//5.1.0/clang_64/bin/moc -DQT_QML_DEBUG -DQT_DECLARATIVE_DEBUG -DQT_WIDGETS_LIB -DQT_GUI_LIB -DQT_CORE_LIB -D__APPLE__ -D__GNUC__=4 -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/mkspecs/macx-g++ -I/Users/rise/QT_workspace/LabelImageTest -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtWidgets -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtWidgets.framework/Headers -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtGui -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtGui.framework/Headers -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtCore -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtCore.framework/Headers -I. -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/Headers -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/AGL.framework/Headers -I. -I. -F/Users/rise/Qt//5.1.0/clang_64/lib /Users/rise/QT_workspace/LabelImageTest/mainwindow.h -o moc_mainwindow.cpp
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/g++ -c -pipe -g -gdwarf-2 -isysroot /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk -mmacosx-version-min=10.6 -Wall -W -fPIE -DQT_QML_DEBUG -DQT_DECLARATIVE_DEBUG -DQT_WIDGETS_LIB -DQT_GUI_LIB -DQT_CORE_LIB -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/mkspecs/macx-g++ -I/Users/rise/QT_workspace/LabelImageTest -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtWidgets -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtWidgets.framework/Headers -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtGui -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtGui.framework/Headers -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtCore -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtCore.framework/Headers -I. -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/Headers -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/AGL.framework/Headers -I. -I. -F/Users/rise/Qt//5.1.0/clang_64/lib -o moc_mainwindow.o moc_mainwindow.cpp
/Users/rise/Qt//5.1.0/clang_64/bin/moc -DQT_QML_DEBUG -DQT_DECLARATIVE_DEBUG -DQT_WIDGETS_LIB -DQT_GUI_LIB -DQT_CORE_LIB -D__APPLE__ -D__GNUC__=4 -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/mkspecs/macx-g++ -I/Users/rise/QT_workspace/LabelImageTest -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtWidgets -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtWidgets.framework/Headers -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtGui -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtGui.framework/Headers -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtCore -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtCore.framework/Headers -I. -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/Headers -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/AGL.framework/Headers -I. -I. -F/Users/rise/Qt//5.1.0/clang_64/lib /Users/rise/QT_workspace/LabelImageTest/customlabel.h -o moc_customlabel.cpp
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/g++ -c -pipe -g -gdwarf-2 -isysroot /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk -mmacosx-version-min=10.6 -Wall -W -fPIE -DQT_QML_DEBUG -DQT_DECLARATIVE_DEBUG -DQT_WIDGETS_LIB -DQT_GUI_LIB -DQT_CORE_LIB -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/mkspecs/macx-g++ -I/Users/rise/QT_workspace/LabelImageTest -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtWidgets -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtWidgets.framework/Headers -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtGui -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtGui.framework/Headers -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/include/QtCore -I/Users/rise/Qt/5.1.0/clang_64/lib/QtCore.framework/Headers -I. -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/OpenGL.framework/Versions/A/Headers -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/AGL.framework/Headers -I. -I. -F/Users/rise/Qt//5.1.0/clang_64/lib -o moc_customlabel.o moc_customlabel.cpp
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/g++ -headerpad_max_install_names -Wl,-syslibroot,/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.8.sdk -mmacosx-version-min=10.6 -o LabelImageTest.app/Contents/MacOS/LabelImageTest main.o mainwindow.o customlabel.o qrc_images.o moc_mainwindow.o moc_customlabel.o   -F/Users/rise/Qt//5.1.0/clang_64/lib -framework QtWidgets -F/Users/rise/Qt//5.1.0/clang_64/qtbase/lib -framework QtGui -framework QtCore -framework OpenGL -framework AGL 
ld: warning: directory not found for option '-F/Users/rise/Qt//5.1.0/clang_64/qtbase/lib'
Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
  "MainWindow::on_label_linkActivated(QString const&)", referenced from:
      MainWindow::qt_static_metacall(QObject*, QMetaObject::Call, int, void**)in moc_mainwindow.o
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [LabelImageTest.app/Contents/MacOS/LabelImageTest] Error 1
01:25:34: The process "/usr/bin/make" exited with code 2.
Error while building/deploying project LabelImageTest (kit: QT 5.1)
When executing step 'Make'
01:25:34: Elapsed time: 00:05.

---

---

我不确定如何从Qt向导执行此操作

但如果您更喜欢代码而不是遵循它的工作方式

//in header file
#include <QLabel>
class MyLabel: public QLabel{
   Q_OBJECT
public:
   MyLabel( QWidget* parent=0);
   //other methods
};

//in cpp file
MyLabel::MyLabel( QWidget* parent) 
    : QLabel(parent)
{
}

---

谢谢-是的，这就是我所拥有的。只是在代码中尝试了一下，但仍然出现错误“error:symbol（s）not found for architecture x86_64”我想是发生了其他事情。您能在问题中粘贴完整的错误吗？整个编译输出。这个问题似乎是安装问题。刚刚用编译输出更新了我的问题。我使用OSX的在线安装程序安装Qt 5.1：- OK新更新：刚刚启动了一个新项目的新会话，并通过C++向导制作了一个自定义QLaband，它起作用了。在上一个文件中，我一直在对QLabels进行升级/降级，所以可能是我搞错了什么。我会将此标记为已接受/感谢您的帮助。

MyLabel* label = new MyLabel();
//layout->addWidget(label);