C# 当通过套接字接收信息时，应用程序停止

我正在为学校开发C客户机服务器应用程序，我有一个小问题。当我在应用程序中使用管理员登录时，一切正常，信息通过套接字传递，但当我需要通过套接字获取客户端列表时，管理员表单上会显示“无响应”，其他情况不会发生

有人能告诉我为什么在登录时可以工作，然后就不再工作了吗？谢谢

以下是我的项目的一些部分：

登录部分工作正常：

 private void btnLogin_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            String user = txtUser.Text;
            String pass = txtPass.Text;

            ClientConnectionHandler handler = ClientConnectionHandler.getInstance();
            handler.sendMessage("#login#" + user + " " + pass + "#");
            User u = (User) handler.receive();



            if (u == null)
            {
                MessageBox.Show("Username/Password is wrong");
            }
            else
            {
                if (u.getRang().Equals("admin"))
                {

                    (new AdminWin(u)).Show();
                    this.Hide();
                }
                else{
                    (new ClientWin(u)).Show();
                    this.Hide();
                }
            }
            handler.kill();

        }

getClientList部分，它不工作：

  public partial class AdminWin : Form
    {
        private User user;

        public AdminWin(User u)
        {
            user = u;
            InitializeComponent();

            ClientConnectionHandler handler = ClientConnectionHandler.getInstance();
            handler.sendMessage("#getClientList# #");

            handler.receive();

            //listUsers.DataSource = users;

        }


    }

ClientConnectionHandler：

 public class ClientConnectionHandler
    {
        private static ClientConnectionHandler INSTANCE;
        private static Socket socket;

        private ClientConnectionHandler()
        {
            socket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
            IPEndPoint ip = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1"), 1234);
            socket.Connect("127.0.0.1", 1234);
        }

        public static ClientConnectionHandler getInstance()
        {
            if (INSTANCE == null)
                INSTANCE = new ClientConnectionHandler();
            return INSTANCE;
        }

        public void sendMessage(String message)
        {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            IFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
            Stream stream = new MemoryStream(buffer);

            formatter.Serialize(stream, message);
            stream.Flush();
            socket.Send(buffer, buffer.Length, 0);
        }

        public Object receive()
        {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[10240];
            socket.Receive(buffer);
            return toObject(buffer);
        }

        private Object toObject(byte[] byteArray)
        {
            MemoryStream memStream = new MemoryStream();
            BinaryFormatter binForm = new BinaryFormatter();
            memStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
            memStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
            Object obj = (Object)binForm.Deserialize(memStream);
            return obj;
        }

        public void kill()
        {
            socket.Close();
        }
    }

 class ServerConnectionHandler
    {
        private Socket socket;

        public ServerConnectionHandler(Socket socket)
        {
            this.socket = socket;
        }

        public void handle()
        {
            byte[] data = new byte[1024];
            int receivedDataLength = socket.Receive(data);
            String stringData = new ASCIIEncoding().GetString(data);

            stringData = stringData.Substring(stringData.IndexOf("#"));

            Console.WriteLine(stringData);

            string[] bySharp = stringData.Split('#');

            string action = bySharp[1];
            string info = bySharp[2];

            Console.WriteLine(action + " " + info);

            switch (action)
            {
                case "login": handleLogin(info); break;
                case "getClientList": handleClientList(); break;
                case "getCDsForClient": handleCDList(info); break;
                case "addCDForClient": handleAdd(info); break;
                case "remCD": handleRem(info); break;
                case "modCD": handleMod(info); break;
            }
        }

        private void handleLogin(string info)
        {
            string[] bySpace = info.Split(' ');
            string user = bySpace[0];
            string pass = bySpace[1];

            User u = RepositoryManager.getInstance().getUser(user, pass);

            sendToClient(toByteArray(u));
        }

        private void handleClientList()
        {
            sendToClient(toByteArray(RepositoryManager.getInstance().getClientList()));
        }

        private void handleCDList(string info)
        {
            long userId = long.Parse(info);
            sendToClient(toByteArray(RepositoryManager.getInstance().getCDs(userId)));
        }

        private void handleAdd(string info)
        {
            string[] byTilda = info.Split('~');

            long userId = long.Parse(byTilda[0]);
            String cdName = byTilda[1];
            String cdType = byTilda[2];
            RepositoryManager.getInstance().addCD(userId, cdName,
                cdType);
        }

        private void handleRem(string info)
        {
            string[] bySpace = info.Split(' ');
            long userId = long.Parse(bySpace[0]);
            long cdId = long.Parse(bySpace[1]);
            RepositoryManager.getInstance().remCD(userId, cdId);
        }

        private void handleMod(string info)
        {
            string[] byTilda = info.Split('~');
            long userId = long.Parse(byTilda[0]);
            long cdId = long.Parse(byTilda[1]);
            String newName = byTilda[2];
            String newType = byTilda[3];

            RepositoryManager.getInstance().modCD(userId, cdId,
                newName, newType);
        }

        private void sendToClient(byte[] info)
        {
            socket.Send(info, info.Length, 0);
        }

        private byte[] toByteArray(Object o)
        {
            BinaryFormatter bf = new BinaryFormatter();
            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
            bf.Serialize(ms, o);
            return ms.ToArray();
        }
    }

服务器类：

  class Server
    {
        public static void Main()
        {
            IPEndPoint ipEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 1234);
            Socket socket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.IP);
            socket.Bind(ipEndPoint);
            socket.Listen(100);
            Console.WriteLine("Server Started");

            while (true)
            {
                Socket clientSocket = socket.Accept();
                clientSocket.SetSocketOption(SocketOptionLevel.Socket, SocketOptionName.ReuseAddress, true);
                Thread clientThread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(new ServerConnectionHandler(clientSocket).handle));
                clientThread.Start();
            }
        }

    }

以及ServerConnectionHandler：

 public class ClientConnectionHandler
    {
        private static ClientConnectionHandler INSTANCE;
        private static Socket socket;

        private ClientConnectionHandler()
        {
            socket = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
            IPEndPoint ip = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1"), 1234);
            socket.Connect("127.0.0.1", 1234);
        }

        public static ClientConnectionHandler getInstance()
        {
            if (INSTANCE == null)
                INSTANCE = new ClientConnectionHandler();
            return INSTANCE;
        }

        public void sendMessage(String message)
        {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            IFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
            Stream stream = new MemoryStream(buffer);

            formatter.Serialize(stream, message);
            stream.Flush();
            socket.Send(buffer, buffer.Length, 0);
        }

        public Object receive()
        {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[10240];
            socket.Receive(buffer);
            return toObject(buffer);
        }

        private Object toObject(byte[] byteArray)
        {
            MemoryStream memStream = new MemoryStream();
            BinaryFormatter binForm = new BinaryFormatter();
            memStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
            memStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
            Object obj = (Object)binForm.Deserialize(memStream);
            return obj;
        }

        public void kill()
        {
            socket.Close();
        }
    }

 class ServerConnectionHandler
    {
        private Socket socket;

        public ServerConnectionHandler(Socket socket)
        {
            this.socket = socket;
        }

        public void handle()
        {
            byte[] data = new byte[1024];
            int receivedDataLength = socket.Receive(data);
            String stringData = new ASCIIEncoding().GetString(data);

            stringData = stringData.Substring(stringData.IndexOf("#"));

            Console.WriteLine(stringData);

            string[] bySharp = stringData.Split('#');

            string action = bySharp[1];
            string info = bySharp[2];

            Console.WriteLine(action + " " + info);

            switch (action)
            {
                case "login": handleLogin(info); break;
                case "getClientList": handleClientList(); break;
                case "getCDsForClient": handleCDList(info); break;
                case "addCDForClient": handleAdd(info); break;
                case "remCD": handleRem(info); break;
                case "modCD": handleMod(info); break;
            }
        }

        private void handleLogin(string info)
        {
            string[] bySpace = info.Split(' ');
            string user = bySpace[0];
            string pass = bySpace[1];

            User u = RepositoryManager.getInstance().getUser(user, pass);

            sendToClient(toByteArray(u));
        }

        private void handleClientList()
        {
            sendToClient(toByteArray(RepositoryManager.getInstance().getClientList()));
        }

        private void handleCDList(string info)
        {
            long userId = long.Parse(info);
            sendToClient(toByteArray(RepositoryManager.getInstance().getCDs(userId)));
        }

        private void handleAdd(string info)
        {
            string[] byTilda = info.Split('~');

            long userId = long.Parse(byTilda[0]);
            String cdName = byTilda[1];
            String cdType = byTilda[2];
            RepositoryManager.getInstance().addCD(userId, cdName,
                cdType);
        }

        private void handleRem(string info)
        {
            string[] bySpace = info.Split(' ');
            long userId = long.Parse(bySpace[0]);
            long cdId = long.Parse(bySpace[1]);
            RepositoryManager.getInstance().remCD(userId, cdId);
        }

        private void handleMod(string info)
        {
            string[] byTilda = info.Split('~');
            long userId = long.Parse(byTilda[0]);
            long cdId = long.Parse(byTilda[1]);
            String newName = byTilda[2];
            String newType = byTilda[3];

            RepositoryManager.getInstance().modCD(userId, cdId,
                newName, newType);
        }

        private void sendToClient(byte[] info)
        {
            socket.Send(info, info.Length, 0);
        }

        private byte[] toByteArray(Object o)
        {
            BinaryFormatter bf = new BinaryFormatter();
            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
            bf.Serialize(ms, o);
            return ms.ToArray();
        }
    }

---

您的读取方法有缺陷，无法按预期工作

TCP是基于流的，而不是基于消息的。“读取时”可以包含以下任何消息：

信息中微不足道的一部分 半封信 确切地说是一条信息 一个半消息 两条信息 因此，您需要使用某种方法来查看是否已收到完整的消息。最常用的方法是：

添加一个页脚，例如一个空行，表示消息结束 添加包含消息长度的固定长度标头 您还应该接受现有的.NET命名准则，并停止使用camelCase作为方法名称。你编写的不是Java