JavaFx ComboBox在第一次单击时未获得正确的值
我有一个来自JavaFXML的组合框,我用数组列表填充了它。当我第一次单击组合框时,它返回null,但当我再次单击它时,它将返回正确的值。真正应该发生的是,当我第一次单击组合框时,它应该在第一次单击而不是第二次单击时返回正确的值 我所拥有的:JavaFx ComboBox在第一次单击时未获得正确的值,java,javafx,combobox,Java,Javafx,Combobox,我有一个来自JavaFXML的组合框,我用数组列表填充了它。当我第一次单击组合框时,它返回null,但当我再次单击它时,它将返回正确的值。真正应该发生的是,当我第一次单击组合框时,它应该在第一次单击而不是第二次单击时返回正确的值 我所拥有的: package main.controller.manageAccounts; import javafx.fxml.FXML; import javafx.fxml.Initializable; import javafx.scene.control.
package main.controller.manageAccounts;
import javafx.fxml.FXML;
import javafx.fxml.Initializable;
import javafx.scene.control.ComboBox;
import javafx.scene.control.TextField;
import javafx.scene.input.MouseEvent;
import main.model.MangeAccounts.ManageAccountsModel;
import java.net.URL;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;
public class ManageAccountsController implements Initializable {
public ManageAccountsModel manageAccountsModel = new ManageAccountsModel();
@FXML
private ComboBox<String> customerDropDownList;
@FXML
private TextField txtUsername, txtFirstName, txtLastName, txtPassword, txtSecretQuestion, txtSecretQuestionAnswer;
@Override
public void initialize(URL location, ResourceBundle resources) {
try {
populateCustomerdropDownList();
} catch (SQLException throwables) {
throwables.printStackTrace();
}
if (manageAccountsModel.isDbConnected()) {
System.out.println("Database connection established");
} else {
System.out.println("Database connection not established");
}
}
public void populateCustomerdropDownList() throws SQLException {
customerDropDownList.setItems(manageAccountsModel.getEmployeeId());
}
public void setFields(MouseEvent mouseEvent) throws SQLException {
String getEmployeeId = customerDropDownList.getValue();
int employeeId = Integer.parseInt(getEmployeeId);
txtUsername.setText(manageAccountsModel.getUserName(employeeId));
txtFirstName.setText(manageAccountsModel.getFirstName(employeeId));
txtLastName.setText(manageAccountsModel.getLastName(employeeId));
txtPassword.setText(manageAccountsModel.getPassword(employeeId));
txtSecretQuestion.setText(manageAccountsModel.getSecretQuestion(employeeId));
txtSecretQuestionAnswer.setText(manageAccountsModel.getSecretQuestionAnswer(employeeId));
System.out.println(employeeId);
}
}
FXML文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.Button?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.ComboBox?>
<?import javafx.scene.control.TextField?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.AnchorPane?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.StackPane?>
<?import javafx.scene.text.Font?>
<?import javafx.scene.text.Text?>
<AnchorPane prefHeight="400.0" prefWidth="600.0" xmlns="http://javafx.com/javafx/16" xmlns:fx="http://javafx.com/fxml/1" fx:controller="main.controller.manageAccounts.ManageAccountsController">
<children>
<StackPane prefHeight="400.0" prefWidth="600.0">
<children>
<ComboBox fx:id="customerDropDownList" onMouseClicked="#setFields" prefWidth="150.0" translateY="80.0" StackPane.alignment="TOP_CENTER" />
<Text strokeType="OUTSIDE" strokeWidth="0.0" text="Select Customer" translateY="60.0" StackPane.alignment="TOP_CENTER" />
<TextField fx:id="txtUsername" maxHeight="-Infinity" maxWidth="-Infinity" minHeight="-Infinity" minWidth="-Infinity" prefHeight="30.0" prefWidth="200.0" text="Change Username" translateY="-60.0" />
<TextField fx:id="txtFirstName" maxHeight="-Infinity" maxWidth="-Infinity" minHeight="-Infinity" minWidth="-Infinity" prefHeight="30.0" prefWidth="200.0" text="Change First Name" translateY="-25.0" />
<TextField fx:id="txtLastName" maxHeight="-Infinity" maxWidth="-Infinity" minHeight="-Infinity" minWidth="-Infinity" prefHeight="30.0" prefWidth="200.0" text="Change Last Name" translateY="10.0" />
<TextField fx:id="txtPassword" maxHeight="-Infinity" maxWidth="-Infinity" minHeight="-Infinity" minWidth="-Infinity" prefHeight="30.0" prefWidth="200.0" text="Change Password" translateY="45.0" />
<TextField fx:id="txtSecretQuestion" maxHeight="-Infinity" maxWidth="-Infinity" minHeight="-Infinity" minWidth="-Infinity" prefHeight="30.0" prefWidth="200.0" text="Change Secret Question" translateY="80.0" />
<TextField fx:id="txtSecretQuestionAnswer" maxHeight="-Infinity" maxWidth="-Infinity" minHeight="-Infinity" minWidth="-Infinity" prefHeight="30.0" prefWidth="200.0" text="Change Secret Answer Question" translateY="115.0" />
<Button mnemonicParsing="false" text="Button" translateY="-30.0" StackPane.alignment="BOTTOM_CENTER" />
<Text strokeType="OUTSIDE" strokeWidth="0.0" text="Manage User Accounts" translateY="20.0" StackPane.alignment="TOP_CENTER">
<font>
<Font name="System Bold" size="20.0" />
</font>
</Text>
</children>
</StackPane>
</children>
</AnchorPane>
正确的修复方法是,第一次单击将获得选中的值,而不是返回null,并且用户必须再次单击组合框:
将James提到的FXML文件onMouseClicked=“#设置字段”
更改为onAction=“#设置字段”
,并将public void setFields(MouseEvent MouseEvent)
更改为public void setFields(ActionEvent事件)
一旦用户单击下拉列表,就会立即获取值
更新代码
public void setFields(ActionEvent event) throws SQLException {
String getEmployeeId = customerDropDownList.getValue();
int employeeId = Integer.parseInt(getEmployeeId);
try {
txtUsername.setText(manageAccountsModel.getUserName(employeeId));
txtFirstName.setText(manageAccountsModel.getFirstName(employeeId));
txtLastName.setText(manageAccountsModel.getLastName(employeeId));
txtPassword.setText(manageAccountsModel.getPassword(employeeId));
txtSecretQuestion.setText(manageAccountsModel.getSecretQuestion(employeeId));
txtSecretQuestionAnswer.setText(manageAccountsModel.getSecretQuestionAnswer(employeeId));
System.out.println(employeeId);
} catch (SQLException e) {
System.out.println("Work?");
}
}
使用onAction
处理程序,而不是使用任何低级鼠标事件。(除此之外,如果用户使用键盘导航,您可能希望此功能能够正常工作。)如果不起作用,请创建并发布一个。基于单击,我们知道应该可以获得idies。“你试过我说的话了吗?”詹姆斯·丁说得对。正确的事件是组合框下拉项选择的操作。我猜您的第一个鼠标单击事件可能就是打开组合框弹出窗口的事件。另外,不清楚为什么要将事件传递给setFields()
,因为它不使用它。另外,我敢打赌你的ManageAccountsModel
正在访问FXAT上的数据库,这也是一件坏事。此外,你最好在组合框的值
属性上放置一个ChangeListener。
public void setFields(ActionEvent event) throws SQLException {
String getEmployeeId = customerDropDownList.getValue();
int employeeId = Integer.parseInt(getEmployeeId);
try {
txtUsername.setText(manageAccountsModel.getUserName(employeeId));
txtFirstName.setText(manageAccountsModel.getFirstName(employeeId));
txtLastName.setText(manageAccountsModel.getLastName(employeeId));
txtPassword.setText(manageAccountsModel.getPassword(employeeId));
txtSecretQuestion.setText(manageAccountsModel.getSecretQuestion(employeeId));
txtSecretQuestionAnswer.setText(manageAccountsModel.getSecretQuestionAnswer(employeeId));
System.out.println(employeeId);
} catch (SQLException e) {
System.out.println("Work?");
}
}